圣诞老人英语
㈠ 圣诞老人英文说法
Santa
Claus
或者
Father
Christmas
㈡ 圣诞老人的由来[英文+中文]解释
圣诞老人源于欧洲的基督教圣人典故。他拥有9只名字各不相同的驯鹿,最大的烦恼是有烟囱爬的房子越来越少了。通常父母们会对他们的子女解释他们在圣诞节收到的礼物是圣诞老人送的。
圣诞老人以一位神秘人物带给小孩子们礼物的概念衍生自圣尼古拉。尼古拉是一位生活在4世纪小亚细亚的热爱施舍的慈悲主教,荷兰人在圣尼古拉斯节(12月6日)便会模仿他送礼物。
每年圣诞节,圣诞老人骑在驯鹿上,圣童手持圣诞树降临人间,随着世事变迁,作家和艺术家开始把圣诞老人描述成我们今日熟悉的着红装,留白胡子的形象。同时不同的国度和文化对圣诞老人也有了不同的解释。
在许多国家里,圣诞节前夕,孩子们会准备好空的容器,以便圣诞老人可以装进一些小礼物,如玩具、糖果或水果。
在美国,孩子们圣诞夜会在壁炉上悬挂圣诞袜,因为圣诞老人说过要在圣诞前夜从烟囱下来把礼物放到袜子里。他们会在壁炉附近的桌子上放上几块姜坚果饼干(gingernut cookies),据说圣诞老人在送来礼物的同时也会吃掉这些饼干。
在其他国家,孩子们把空鞋放到户外,以便圣诞老人可以在圣诞夜送礼物。在德国,传说他可以把坚果和苹果放在孩子们的鞋里。
他乘双轮马车四处漫游,观察人们的行为,尤其是小孩,如果表现好,将会得到苹果、坚果、糖等诸多奖品。坏孩子则挨一鞭子。家长们灵机一动纷纷采用此传说来鼓励孩子们听话。
英文翻译:
Santa Claus originated from the Christian sages in Europe. He has nine reindeer with different names.
The biggest worry is that there are fewer and fewer houses with chimneys. Usually parents will explain to their children that the gift they received at Christmas was sent by Santa Claus.
The concept of Santa Claus giving a gift to children by a mysterious character is derived from St. Nicholas.
Nikolay is a compassionate bishop who loves alms in the 4th century Asia Minor. The Dutch will imitate him at the St. Nicholas Festival (December 6th).
Every Christmas, Santa Claus rides on the reindeer, and the holy child holds the Christmas tree to the world.
As the world changes, writers and artists begin to describe Santa as the image of the red dress we are familiar with today, with a white beard.
At the same time, different countries and cultures have different interpretations for Santa Claus.
In many countries, on Christmas Eve, children will prepare empty containers so that Santa can pack small gifts such as toys, candy or fruit.
In the United States, children hang Christmas socks on the fireplace on Christmas Eve, because Santa Claus said that he would put the gift in the sock from the chimney on Christmas Eve.
They put a few gingernut cookies on the table near the fireplace, and it is said that Santa will also eat the cookies while they are giving them.
In other countries, children put empty shoes outdoors so that Santa can give gifts on Christmas Eve. In Germany, it is said that he can put nuts and apples in children's shoes.
He roamed around in a two-wheeled carriage to observe people's behavior, especially children.
If they performed well, they would get many prizes such as apples, nuts and sugar.
A bad boy is a whip. Parents have used this legend to encourage children to listen.
(2)圣诞老人英语扩展阅读
圣诞老人的习俗各个国家有所差异:
1、德国
在德国中部和北部地区,尼古拉斯被称为“圣诞老人”,德国的圣诞老人也带着一个叫做Knecht Ruprecht、Krampus或Pelzebock或是称作“黑彼得”的助手,肩上背着个装着礼物的大袋子,手上拿着一根棍子。好孩子可收到他的礼物,顽皮的孩子却要给教训几棍子。
2、法国
法国与圣诞老人类似的形象是Père Noel,他和圣诞老人几乎完全一样,其红白相间的衣服曾经使可口可乐公司获得灵感。圣诞老人原来的形象是个精灵,穿着兽皮又高又瘦。
3、英国
英国的圣诞老人和法国一样也叫Father Christmas(圣诞之父),他的形象比其它圣诞老人更庄严,更清瘦一些。
4、北美
形象和名字来自于荷兰传说,17世纪由移民者带入纽约。在荷兰的传说中,圣诞老人Sintirklass还带了一个叫Black Peter的助手。北美的圣诞老人便是乘着驯鹿拉的雪橇来给孩子们送礼物的。
㈢ 圣诞老人英文歌词
歌名应该是:圣诞老人进城来
Santa Clause is Coming to Town
Oh! You better watch out,
You better not cry,
You better not pout,
I'm telling you why:
Santa Claus is coming to town!
He's making a list,
Checking it twice,
Gonna find out who's naughty or nice.
Santa Claus is coming to town!
He sees you when you're sleeping,
He knows when you're awake.
He knows if you've been bad or good,
So be good for goodness sake!
Oh! You better watch out, You better not cry,
You better not pout,
I'm telling you why:
Santa Claus is coming to town!
㈣ 圣诞老人英文怎么说
圣诞老人
[词典] Santa Claus;
[例句]荷兰人有一套自己的风俗,孩子们会将鞋子放在外面,圣诞老人到回来时便会在里面装满礼品答。
The Dutch developed a custom by which children put out shoes which SaintNicholas would fill with gifts when he came visiting.
㈤ 圣诞老人简介附英文版
The origin of Santa Claus
History tells usthat the origin of Santa Claus begins in the 4th century with Saint Nicholas,Bishop of Myra (an area in present day Turkey). One of the legends tellsabout that he acquired a fortune when his parents died while he was still in histeens. By nature St.Nicholas was a generous and honest man, particularlydevoted to children. He also cared deeply for the poor. He brought variousgifts, money and other useful items to the houses of the poor. He did this atnight, and in secrecy, so that no one knew, as he wanted no glory, he justwanted to help people. He became widely known for his generosity.
据史料记载,圣诞老人的原型是公元4世纪的圣尼古拉斯,他是米拉(位于今土耳其境内)的主教。有一种传说认为在他十多岁的时候父母双亡,给他留下一大笔财产。圣尼古拉生来就是个慷慨正直的人,尤其喜爱孩子,还很关心穷苦人,给穷人家里送去各种礼物、钱以及其他有用的物品。他一般都是在夜里秘密地做这些事,这样就没人知道,因为他并不想获得什么赞颂,只是想帮助别人。很快,他就因自己的慷慨而广为人知。
There is one famous legend about SaintNicholas. The story tells of Nicholas hearing one day of three beautifulsisters who lived in a miserable hut on the edge of Myra. The three sisters were very poor. Theycould barely earn enough to keep themselves and their old mother from starvingto death. When Nicholas heard of their plight, he was very concerned. Hedecided to do something to help them.
有一个关于圣尼古拉斯的著名传说,讲的是有一天,尼古拉斯三联阅读3lian.com/zl/转载请保留听说在米拉镇边界上一所简陋的小屋里住着美丽的三姐妹。她们非常穷,赚钱很少,几乎难以保证自己和老母亲不被饿死。尼古拉听说了三姐妹的悲惨境况后非常担忧,决定帮助她们。
One night, when everyone was asleep, Nicholascrept through the streets to the edge of town. Quietly, he tiptoed up to thehut where the three sisters lived. He climbed onto the roof and dropped threebags of gold through the hole in the roof where the smoke from the fire cameout. Now it so happened that the three sisters has washed their stockingsbefore they went to bed. The stockings has been hung by the fire to dry. WhenNicholas dropped the gold through the smoke hole, each bag of gold fell into astocking.
一天夜里,当大家都入睡后,尼古拉斯蹑手蹑脚地穿街走巷,来到了小镇边界。他悄悄地踮起脚走到三姐妹住的小屋旁,爬上屋顶,把三袋金子顺着房顶炉火冒烟的洞口扔了下去。而三姐妹上床前恰巧刚洗完自己的长袜,把它们挂在炉火旁烘干。就在尼古拉斯把金子透过烟囱扔下去时,每袋金子分别落入了一只袜子中。
The three sisters were overjoyed to findthree bags of gold in their stockings when they woke up the next morning. Soon,the story began to spread. Other people began to hang up stockings in the hopeof finding bags of gold when they woke up in the morning. From this legendsprang the custom of hanging stockings up by the chimney on Christmas Eve. Overthe years, Saint Nicholas became associated with Christmas.
第二天一早,三姐妹醒来,发现她们的长袜里竟然有三袋金子,她们欣喜若狂。很快,这个故事便流传开来。其他人也开始把袜子挂起来,希望第二天早上醒来也能发现一袋袋的金子。圣诞夜那天把袜子挂在烟囱旁的习俗就是由这个传说而来。多年来,人们就把圣尼古拉斯与圣诞节联系在了一起。
After his death around 350 A.D. he was buried in Myra,but in 1087 Italian sailors purportedly stole his remains and removed them to Bari, Italy,greatly increasing St. Nicholas' popularity throughout Europe.His kindness and reputation for generosity and love for children gave rise toclaims that he could perform miracles and devotion to him increased. St.Nicholas became the patron saint of Russia, where he was famous for hisred cape, flowing white beard, and bishop's mitre. In Greece, he is the patron saint of sailors; in France he was the patron of lawyers, and in Belgium thepatron of children and travelers. The Dutch kept the legend of St. Nicholasalive. In 16th century Holland,Dutch children would place their wooden shoes by the hearth in hopes that theywould be filled with a treat and goodies.
尼古拉斯在约公元350年去世后,被葬于米拉;但据称在1087年,意大利水手们偷走了他的遗骨,转运到了意大利的(东南部港市)巴里,从而大大提升了尼古拉斯在整个欧洲的知名度。他的善良、慷慨以及对孩子的喜爱都让人们认为他会施魔法,人们更加热爱他了。尼古拉斯成了俄罗斯人的守护神,在那里,他以身披红斗篷,留着飘逸的白胡须,戴着主教法冠而闻名。在希腊,他是水手的守护神;在法国,他是律师的庇佑人;在比利时他则是孩子和旅行者的保护神。荷兰人一直都传颂着圣尼古拉的传说。在16世纪的荷兰,孩子们会把他们的木鞋放在壁炉边,希望里面会装满礼物和糖果。
㈥ 圣诞老人英语怎么说
Santa Claus
圣诞老人,一位专门在圣诞节前夜时悄悄赠送礼物给小孩子的神秘人物,是节日主题的代表角色之一。他普遍被认为是基督教的圣人,圣·尼古拉斯(Saint Nicholas)的衍生形象。是一位4世纪生活在小亚细亚的好心主教,荷兰人在圣尼古拉斯节(12月6日)便会模仿他送礼物。后来这个传统逐渐随着荷兰和英国人在全球的殖民扩散开来,慢慢地融入圣诞节日的庆祝里,荷兰语中的圣尼古拉传进英语成为Santa Claus,也就相应的成为圣诞老人的名字了。
圣诞老人总是快活的在圣诞前夜乘着驯鹿拉的雪橇到来,他从烟囱爬进屋内,留下给孩子们的礼物,并吃掉孩子们为他留下的食物。
㈦ 给圣诞老人的一封英文信(有翻译)
给圣诞老人的一封信
亲爱的圣诞老人:
你好!我是一个非常喜欢你的人!
你知道吗?我非常非常盼望圣诞节的到来,因为,圣诞节到了,可爱的你也就来了。很多人都说这个世界上根本没有你的存在,都说只不过是大人们骗小孩儿的小把戏,孩子们长大后就会知道实际上并没有你,但是······我相信!!呵呵!为什么有哪些不相信有你的人呢?你想知道吗?哈哈,其实,那些人都太老了!大人们不相信,他们是不真实的,他们不仅人老,心也老;只要是相信有圣诞老人的大人,虽然人老,心却永远年轻。小孩儿们不相信,哼,说难听点,他们早熟!!因为儿童应该是纯真的,他们本来是应该相信有圣诞老人,然后在接近圣诞的时候日日盼望着圣诞节,这,很美好,但现在,有些孩子根本不相信,还对别的相信的孩子们说,残忍的打破了这些美好的梦。老人们应该都会去相信,因为大多数老人都有一颗童心嘛!呵呵!
总之,我非常非常喜欢你,可爱的圣诞老人!
不管怎样,我都会祝福你,并且会永远相信你存在!
最后,你圣诞快乐,万事如意,心想事成,天天开心,永远年轻!
爱你的***
2012.12.24
A letter to Santa Claus
Dear Santa claus:
Hello. I am a very the one who likes you!
Do you know? I am very very looking forward to Christmas, because the Christmas, cute, you will come. Many people say that the world is not you, that is just a trick to deceive people, children will grow up to know in fact did not you, but .. I believe!! Ha ha! Why what don't believe you people? Do you want to know? Ha ha, in fact, those people are too old! Alts don't believe, they are not true, they are not only old people, the heart is old; as long as it is to believe in Santa Claus alts, although the old people, the heart is always young. Children who don't believe, huh, "said little, their precocious!! Because the child is innocent, they are supposed to believe in Santa Claus, then close to Christmas time every day looking forward to Christmas, this, is very beautiful, but now, some children don't believe, also on other believe that children, cruel to break these beautiful dream. The old people should be to believe, because most elderly people have a childlike innocence! Ha-ha.
In short, I very very love you, merry christmas!
Anyway, I will bless you, and will always believe you!
Finally, Merry Christmas to you, good luck in everything, happy, happy every day, forever young!
Love you * * *
2012.12.24
㈧ 圣诞老人的英语单词是什么
Christmas Father
Santa Clau
亲:祝你学习进步!望采纳,谢谢!
㈨ 圣诞老人的英文
圣诞老人
Santa Claus