澳大利亚地理位置

Ⅰ 澳大利亚地理位置好不好

澳大利亚地复理位置很好。制

澳大利亚位于南纬10°41'和43°39'之间，大陆的三分之一土地处于南回归线以北，其余部分属于温带。澳大利亚是全世界唯一占有一个洲整个大陆及其边缘岛屿的国家，是世界上最大的岛屿；也是世界上最小的陆地块。

它在全球的大陆中，地势最低，平均海拔不到330米。从澳大利亚最北部到最南端的距离约为3700公里，东西之间的距离约为4000公里。除此之外，澳洲也是世界上最平坦的大陆平均海拔不到300公尺。海拔600公尺以上的地面仅占50%左右。

Ⅱ 澳大利亚的地理位置和自然地理特征

澳大利亚位于南太平洋和印度洋之间
澳大利亚的地形很有特色.东部山地,中部平原,西部高原

Ⅲ 有谁能具体介绍一下澳大利亚的地理位置

澳大利来亚（Australia）位于南源太平洋和印度洋之间，由澳大利亚大陆和塔斯马尼亚岛等岛屿和海外领土组成。
澳大利亚东濒太平洋的珊瑚海和塔斯曼海，西、北、南三面临印度洋及其边缘海。东部隔塔斯曼海与新西兰相望，东北隔珊瑚海与巴布亚新几内亚和索罗门群岛相望，北部隔着阿拉弗拉海和帝汶海与印度尼西亚和东帝汶相望。

Ⅳ 分析澳大利亚的地理位置，气候

东北角有小范围的热带雨林气候，大面积的热带沙漠气候，东临太平洋。
其北部属热带，西临印度洋，还有温带大陆性气候。气候呈半环状分布，大部分属温带，东部有温带季风性湿润气候，热带草原气候，温带海洋性气候（西部也有）澳大利亚位于南半球

Ⅳ 澳大利亚的地理位置和自然环境

澳大利亚（Australia）位于南太平洋和印度洋之间，由澳大利亚大陆和塔斯马尼亚岛等岛屿和海外领土组成。它东濒太平洋的珊瑚海和塔斯曼海，西、北、南三面临印度洋及其边缘海。是世界上唯一一个独占一个大陆的国家。澳大利亚东部隔塔斯曼海与新西兰相望，东北隔珊瑚海与巴布亚新几内亚和索罗门群岛相望，北部隔着阿拉弗拉海和帝汶海与印度尼西亚和东帝汶相望。
澳大利亚跨两个气候带，北部属于热带，每年11月-次年04月是雨季，11月到第二年的4月是旱季，由于靠近赤道，1月-2月是台风期。澳洲南部属于温带。澳洲中西部是荒无人烟的沙漠，干旱少雨，气温高，温差大；在沿海地带，雨量充沛，气候湿润。
澳大利亚是全球最干燥的大陆，饮用水主要是自然降水，并依赖大坝蓄水供水。政府严禁使用地下水，因为地下水资源一旦开采，很难恢复。2006-2009年，厄尔尼诺影响扩大，导致降雨大幅减少，澳大利亚各大城市普遍缺水，纷纷颁布多项限制用水的法令，以节水渡过干旱。

Ⅵ 澳大利亚的地理位置、人口、天气和资源英文版

Australia

officially Commonwealth of Australia

Smallest continent and sixth largest country (in area) on Earth, lying between the Pacific and Indian oceans.

Area: 2,969,910 sq mi (7,692,030 sq km). Population (2002 est.): 19,702,000. Capital: Canberra. Most Australians are descendants of Europeans. The largest nonwhite minority is the Australian Aboriginals. The Asian portion of the population has grown as a result of relaxed immigration policy. Language: English (official). Religions: Roman Catholicism, Anglicanism. Currency: Australian dollar. Australia has four major physiographic regions. More than half its land area is on the Western Australian Shield, which includes the outcrops of Arnhem Land and the Kimberleys in the northwest and the Macdonnell Ranges in the east. A second region, the Great Artesian Basin, lies east of the shield. The Eastern Uplands, which include the Great Dividing Range, are a series of high ridges, plateaus, and basins. The fourth region is the Flinders–Mount Lofty ranges. The country's highest point is Mount Kosciusko in the Australian Alps, and the lowest is Lake Eyre. Major rivers include the Murray-Darling system, the Flinders and Swan rivers, and Cooper Creek. There are many islands and reefs along the coast, including the Great Barrier Reef, Melville Island, Kangaroo Island, and Tasmania. Australia is rich in mineral resources, including coal, petroleum, and uranium. A vast diamond deposit was found in Western Australia in 1979. The country's economy is basically free-enterprise; its largest components include finance, manufacturing, and trade. Formally a constitutional monarchy, its chief of state is the British monarch, represented by the governor-general. In reality it is a parliamentary state with two legislative houses; its head of government is the prime minister. Australia has long been inhabited by Aboriginals, who arrived 40,000–60,000 years ago. Estimates of the population at the time of European settlement in 1788 range from 300,000 to more than 1,000,000. Widespread European knowledge of Australia began with 17th-century explorations. The Dutch landed in 1616 and the British in 1688, but the first large-scale expedition was that of James Cook in 1770, which established Britain's claim to Australia. The first English settlement, at Port Jackson (1788), consisted mainly of convicts and seamen; convicts were to make up a large proportion of the incoming settlers. By 1859 the colonial nuclei of all Australia's states had been formed, but with devastating effects on the indigenous peoples, whose population declined sharply with the introction of European diseases and weaponry. Britain granted its colonies limited self-government in the mid 19th century, and an act federating the colonies into a commonwealth was passed in 1900. Australia fought alongside the British in World War I, notably at Gallipoli, and again in World War II, preventing Australia's occupation by the Japanese. It joined the U.S. in the Korean and Vietnam wars. Since the 1960s the government has sought to deal more fairly with the Aboriginals, and a loosening of immigration restrictions has led to a more heterogeneous population. Constitutional links allowing British interference in government were formally abolished in 1968, and Australia has assumed a leading role in Asian and Pacific affairs. During the 1990s it experienced several debates about giving up its British ties and becoming a republic.

Ⅶ 澳大利亚地理位置

澳大利亚位于南太平洋和印度洋之间，由澳大利亚大陆和塔斯马尼亚岛等岛屿和海外领土组成。

Ⅷ 澳大利亚地理位置,气候特点,人口分布

（1）澳大利亚的半球位置：澳大利亚位于南半球、东半球；
（2）澳大利亚的纬度位置：澳大利亚位于10°45′s～43°s间，大部分地区位于热带，部分位于温带；
（3）澳大利亚的海陆位置：澳大利亚西面和南面是印度洋，东面北面是太平洋，四周被大洋包围；
（4）澳大利亚位于许多国家通往南极的航线上，交通位置重要。