西游记英语
Pilgrimage to the West; Journey to the West (a famous Chinese myth)
2. 《西游记》怎样翻译成英语
《西游记》的翻译建议用《Journey to the West》
中国的书名翻译 没什么规则,译者出师山门不同,翻译风格也就不同
如: 关于红楼梦的翻译
著名红学家周汝昌早年毕业于燕京大学西语系,曾在大学教英文。他认为现在的两种英文译名,《A Dream of Red Chamber》(红色小楼之梦)、《A Dream of Red Mansions》(红色豪门大宅之梦),都不对。他说,“红楼”一词源于唐诗,可追溯到韦庄的“长安春色谁为主,古来尽属红楼女”。“红楼”专指富家女儿的金闺绣阁。西方语文没有相对应的词语。这样说来,《红楼梦》书名转译也不易,要求全书的翻译做到信、达、雅,显然更难。这不能怪译家,只能说是《红楼梦》内涵独特,以及中西文化的差异,有以致之。
现在大家比较认可的是杨宪益和戴乃迭夫妇翻译的英译本《红楼梦》,译为“The Dream of Red Mansion”。杨宪益夫妇是大翻译家,我本不敢乱说什么,但我想了很多年,还是觉得,这样翻译实际上是翻译错了,斗胆说出来,供大家研究、讨论。我觉得,《红楼梦》里所说的“红楼”并不是“红色公寓(Red Mansion)”的意思,正如“青楼”不是指“青色的楼”,而是指“妓院”一样。这里,“红楼”是指“女儿楼”,或者叫“闺房”,是女孩出嫁之前居住的地方。如果把“红楼”翻译成为“Red Mansion”就完全没有这种“女儿楼”的意思了。但如果仅仅是这个“女儿楼” 的意思,那还比较好翻译,因为在西方,也有女孩出嫁之前居住的“闺房”,如“boudoir”的意思就是“闺房,女人的卧室或化妆室、起居室”。但如果把《红楼梦》翻译为“The dream of Boudoir”仍然是不妥的,因为西方的“闺房”与中国的“闺房”是完全不同的。西方的“闺房”仅仅是女子出嫁之前居住的地方,仅仅是女人的卧室。但中国的“闺房”却有着更为深刻的文化内涵。中国住在“闺房”里的千金小姐是“大门不出,二门不迈”的,实际上,是处在一种自我封闭,或者说,是处在一种被软禁的状态。越是高官贵族的千金小姐,越是处于一种严密的监视和控制之下,处于一种封闭的状态之中,除自己家里人外,不能与任何男性说话或来往。这在西方简直是不可思议的。在西方的封建社会里,女孩出嫁前比中国女孩自由多了,她们可以不受任何限制地与男性来往。西方的封建社会,远不如中国的封建社会那样封建。所以,西方的“闺房”没有中国“闺房”里那种封闭的含义。如果把《红楼梦》翻译成“The Dream of Boudoir”仍然不能准确地表达出中国所特有的文化内涵。其实,归根到底,梦是人做的,不是房子做的,所以,不如索性译为“The Dream of the Girls”。女孩的梦,东西方都有,也都差不多。未婚女子对爱情的憧憬和追求,东西方也都差不多。《红楼梦》实际上写的不是贾宝玉的梦,而是金陵十二钗的梦,更准确地说,是“The Dream of the 12 Girls”。我觉得,这样翻译也许比“The Dream of Red Mansion”更准确一些。或者,干脆回避开,索性就叫《石头记》吧。“The Story of the Stone”就不会有任何争议了。
3. 西游记的英文是什么
西游记的英文是Journey to the West,其中journey英式发音为 [ˈdʒɜ:ni],美式发音为[ˈdʒɜ:rni],意思有:旅行,旅程行期,历程,过程。
拓展资料
Journey to the West
1、小说《西游记》表现出丰富的想像力。
The novel Pilgrimage to the West shows plenty of imagination.
2、原型理论分析比较《霍比特人》和《西游记》
A Comparative Archetypal Analysis of the Hobbit and Journey to the West;
3、《西游记》是一部著名的神话长篇小说。
Journey to the West is a renowned mythical novel.
4、那您来拍个咱国家的经典:《西游记》试试?
Then you take our country classics: "journey to the west" try?
5、本文对《西游记》中所使用的量词进行整理和分析,归纳出书中量词的使用特点。
By storing out and analyzing the classifiers in Journey to the West, the paper sums up the characteristics of the classifiers in the book.
6、《西游记》的故事情节深受民间故事艺术的影响。
The plot in "Journey to the West" is deeply influenced by the art of folk tales.
7、故事改编于中国经典名著《西游记》的早期篇章。
The story is based on the earliest chapters of the classic story Journey to the West.
8、读了《西游记》我深有感触,文中曲折的情节和唐僧师徒的离奇经历给我留下了深刻的印象。
Read the Journey to the West, I said with deep feeling, paper twists of plot and Tang Monk's quirky mentoring experience left me a deep impression.
4. 西游记英语的小故事
三借芭蕉扇 Monkey Makes Three Attempts to Borrow the Plantain Fan The Tang Priest and his three disciples,Monkey(Wukong) ,Pig and Friar Sand,were heading towards the Western Heaven. Graally they began to feel hotter and hotter in the warm air. It was very strange, because it was autumn. Later they learnt that the Fiery Mountains were just ahead of them. The mountains had a circumference of 800 li, on which not a blade of grass could grow. A young man selling cakes told them that it was not possible to cross the mountains without a special plantain fan which could only be borrowed from Princess Iron Fan. After having made arrangements for his master, Monkey left for the Plantain Cave to see Princess Iron Fan. The princess was the wife of the Bull Demon King and the Red Boy's mother. Some time ago, Red Boy had tried to eat the Tang Priest and Monkey had subed him. Hence Princess Iron Fan hated Monkey and refused to lend the fan to him. Instead she blew Monkey right out of sight with a single wave of her plantain fan. Bodhisattva Lingji heard about this and gave Monkey a Wind-Fixing Pill. Monkey came to borrow the magic fan for the second time. With the Wind-Fixing Pill in his mouth, Monkey could not be moved no matter how hard the princess waved the fan. The princess hurried back to the cave and had the doors closed tightly. However, Monkey turned himself into an insect and got into the princess' belly when she was drinking tea. The princess could not stand the pain, so that she agreed to lend the fan to Monkey, but she actually gave him a false one. The third time Monkey came for the fan he decided to turn himself into the Bull Demon King. He got the fan. Upon hearing of this trickery, the Bull Demon King came hurriedly chasing after Monkey. They engaged in a fierce struggle. Soon Pig and Friar Sand came to Monkey's help and forced the Bull Demon King to show his true colors. With the plantain fan, Monkey put out the fire. The master and his three disciples continued their journey to the West to fetch scriptures. 唐僧师徒四人,一路风尘仆仆朝西行去。走着走着,渐渐觉得热气袭人,难以忍受。此 进正值秋天,大家感到很奇怪。一打听才知道前方有座火焰山,方圆八百里寸草不生。又从 卖糕少年嘴里听说,要想过山,只有向铁扇公主借芭蕉扇扇灭火后才能通过。司空把师父安 排好,前往芭蕉洞找铁扇公主。铁扇公主是牛魔王的妻子,红孩儿之母。因上次红孩儿想吃 唐僧肉与司空结下了冤仇,铁扇公主哪里肯借。悟空初次借扇,被铁扇公主用芭蕉扇扇得无 踪无影。灵吉菩萨得知实情,给他一粒"定风丹"再去借扇。悟空二次来借扇,公主又用扇扇 他,悟空口含定风丹,一动不动。公主急忙回洞,闭门不出。悟空变作一只小虫,乘公主喝 茶之际进入铁扇公主腹中。公主腹疼难忍,答应借扇,但给的是一把假扇。第三次,悟空变 成牛魔王模样,骗得真扇。牛魔王到家得知真相后急忙追赶,悟空与牛魔王大战。八戒、沙 僧上前助战, 最后把牛魔王打得现出原形。 悟空用芭蕉扇扇灭山火, 师徒四人继续西行取经。
5. 《西游记》的英文翻译是什么
《西游记》的英文翻译:The Journey to the West。
重点词汇:
1、journey
英 [ˈdʒɜːni] 美 [ˈdʒɜːrni]
n.(尤指长途)旅行,行程。
v.(尤指长途)旅行。
2、West
英 [west] 美 [west]
adv.向西;朝西;…以西。
n.西方;西边;(某个地方、国家或地区的)西部;西方国家(指美国、加拿大和西欧、北欧、南欧的国家)。
adj.西部的;西边的;(用于国家、州和地区的名称中)西部的;(风)来自西方的。
例句:
criptures.
《西游记》讲唐僧往西天取经的故事。
(5)西游记英语扩展阅读:
journey的用法:
journey的意思指“旅行,行程”,多指有目的地的陆上长途旅行,有时也指水上或空中旅行,其距离远近、时间长短、旅行的目的和方式均不限,也不表示是否要返回出发地,是正式用语。
journey可指“一般的旅行活动”,也可指“从一个地方到另一个地方的一次具体旅行”。
journey用作动词的意思是“旅行”,是不及物动词,其后常接to表示“到…旅行”。
journey的词汇搭配:
difficult journey 艰难的旅程。
dismal journey 沉闷无趣的旅行。
entire journey 全程。
exciting journey 令人兴奋的旅行。
exhausting journey 使人疲惫不堪的旅行。
expensive journey 费用很高的旅行。
extended journey 路途遥远的旅行,持久的旅游。
6. 《西游记》怎样翻译成英语
有多种翻译:
1,西游记:Journey to the West(最常用的)
2,西游记, (1966), Monkey Goes West.
3,西游记(Monkey King)
4,日语是'Saiyuki' 或者'Suy Yuw Gey'
5,《西游记》(The Monkey Goes West)邵氏
6:《 西游记》英译为Record of a journey to the west)
7, Record Of Lodoss
8, 西游记外国也叫“玄奘传”:Xuanzang Biography
9,中国官方:Pilgrimage to the West
我认为西游记是四个人综合的功劳,翻译成美猴王,玄奘传等等不符合作者的本意,但是Journey又像是普通旅行。既然中国书名毫无规则可循,在下认为最恰当的(也是本人首创的)翻译如下:
<West Tourism Fairy>
7. 《西游记》的英语是什么
你好,高兴帮助你。
请采纳,谢谢!!
西游记的英文表达是:
Journey to the West
不用打书名号
journey 意思是 旅行,旅程
to 向..... 到...
the west 西边
8. 请用英语简介《西游记》
《西游记》----《Journey to the West》
Journey to the West is a mythologi-
cal novel based on many centuries
of popular tradition. It was probably put
into its present form in the 15708 by
Wu Cheng’en (1500-82).
This lively fantasy relates the
amazing adventures of the priest San-
zang as he travels west in search of
Buddhist sutras with his three disci-
ples, the irreverent and capable Mon-
key, greedy Pig, and Friar Sand. The
opening chapters recount the earlier
exploits of Monkey, culminating in his
rebellion against Heaven. We then
learn how Sanzang became a monk
and was sent on his pilgrimage by the
Tang emperor who had escaped death
with the help of an Underworld official.
The main story, the journey, takes the
priest through all kinds of entertaining
trials and tribulations, mainly at the
hands of monsters and spirits who
want to eat him. Only the courage
and powers of his disciples, especially
Monkey, save him from death. Monkey
is the hero of the fantasy, and the read-
er will soon learn why he has long been
so loved in China. Will the pilgrims
reach the Vulture Peak and obtain the
Scriptures? The answer will only be
found at the end of the lOO-chapter
novel.
The story is as full of imagination
as Monkey is of magic, and packed
with incident and down-to-earth hu-
mour. The illustrations are from 19th-
century Chinese edition. This is the first
of the three volumes of the novel.
9. 《西游记》 的正式英语译名是
我有见过翻译成 《Monkey》的
向天发誓我没有搞笑。。。
哈哈,这个怎么样?
西游记:Journey to the West
花果山:Mountain of Flower and Fruit
水帘洞:Water Curtain Cave
南天门:Southern Gate of Heaven
灵霄殿:Hall of Miraculous Mist
离恨天:Thirty-Third Heaven
兜率宫:Tushita Palace
丹房:Elixir Pill Room
蟠桃园:Peach Garden
蟠桃胜会:Peach Banquet
瑶池:Jade Pool
宝阁:Pavilion
御马监:heavenly stables
龙宫:Dragon Palace
下界:Earth
美猴王:Handsome Monkey King
孙悟空:Sun Wukong
弼马温:Protector of the Horse
齐天大圣:Great Sage Equalling Heaven
大闹天宫:Havoc in Heaven
玉帝:Jade Emperor
王母:Queen Mother
大禹:Yu the Great
太上老君:Supreme Lord Lao Zi
太白金星:Great White Planet
托塔李天王:Heavenly King Li
降魔大元帅:Grant Demon-Subing Marshal
哪吒:baby-faced Nezha
巨灵神:Mighty Magic Spirit
二郎神:god Erlang
四大天王:Four great Heavenly Kings
增长天王:Sword Heavenly King
广目天王:Lute Heavenly King
多闻天王:Umbrella Heavenly King
持国天王:Snake Heavenly King
马天君:Keeper of the Imperial Stud
七仙女:seven fairy maidens
土地:local guardian god
天将:Heavenly General
天兵:heavenly soldier
仙官:immortal official
神仆:immortal servants
东海龙王:Dragon King of the Eastern Sea
龟丞相:Prime Minister Tortoise
凤:phoenix
天马:heavenly horse
定海神珍:Magic Sea-Fixing Pin
如意金箍棒:As-You-Will Gold-Banded Cudgel
火眼金睛:fiery eyes with golden pupils
风火轮:Wind-fire Rings
金刚琢:special bracelet
炼丹炉:cook furnace
玲珑塔:magic pagoda
金丹:Golden Elixir Pill
仙桃:magic peach
仙酒:immortal wine
仙果:magic fruit
瞌睡虫:sleep insects
法力:magic power
降龙伏虎:sube dragons and tigers
10. 《西游记》的英语介绍
西游记简介
中国古典四大名著之一,是最优秀的神话小说,也是一部群众创作和文人创作相结合的作品。小说以整整七回的“大闹天宫”故事开始,把孙悟空的形象提到全书首要的地位。第八至十二回写如来说法,观音访僧,魏徵斩龙,唐僧出世等故事,交待取经的缘起。从十四回到全书结束,写孙悟空被迫皈依佛教,保护唐僧取经,在八戒、沙僧协助下,一路斩妖除魔,到西天成了“正果”。
这是、、汉语
About Journey to the West
One of the four Chinese classical novels, is the myth of the best novels, is also a creative people and creative combination of civilian work. Back to full seven stories to the "Havoc in Heaven" story began, the image of the Sun referred to the status of the first book. VIII to XII, such as write-back for the law, Guanyin's visit to Buddhist, Wei Zheng Tsam dragon, Tang birth stories, etc., account for the origin of the Buddhist scriptures. 14 Back to the book from the end of the Monkey King was forced to convert to Buddhism, the protection of Tang Buddhist scriptures, in the Journey,沙僧assistance Painkiller all the way to the West as "Zhengguo."
英语嘚、、(那个、、沙僧、、好像翻译不了、、)
喜欢 就给芬吧~~!!