初一英语下册
⑴ 初一下册英语语法复习资料(人教版)
七年级下册英语语法要点:
下册知识点总结
重点短语 1.live in
;2.pay phone
;3.take a walk
;4.across from
;5.next to
;6.the beginning of
;7.play the guitar
;8.have fun
;9.take a taxi;
10.go down;
11.kinds of
;12.thanks for;
13.do some homework;
14.take photos;
15.talk on the phone
16.want to ;
17.at night;
18.get out
;19.work for
;20.good-looking;
21.go shopping;
22.a bowl of ;
23.study for;
24.stay at ;
25.summer camp;
26.soap opera
;27.ask about
重要句型 1. Where’ … from? / It is from…;
2. like doing sth;
3. Where is …? / It’s on….;
4. Is there ……? / Yes, there is …../ No, there is not….;5. Why do you like…..? / Because ….; 6. Do you like …..? / Yes, I like it; no, I don’t like it.; 7. …. Want to be a/an …; 8. What dose he do? /he is a/an…; 9. What does he look like? / He has …; 10. What kind of …do you like? / I’d like some …; 11. What did you do on weekend? /I played sports; 12. It’s tome to do sth; 13. Where did you go on …..? / I went to …; 14. Did you go to …? /yes, I went to ..; no, I didn’t go to …; 15. enjoy doing sth ;16. find sb doing sth;17. help sb do sth;18. What do you think of …
交际用语 1. Excuse me; 2. You’re welcome; 3. I hope you have a great trip; 4. Can I help you?; 5. What can I do for you?; 6. 简单的自我介绍
重要语法 1. 地点介词的用法;2. 书信格式;3. 现在进行时;4. 一般过去时;5. 宾语从句;6. 省略句;7. 情态动词Can的用法
七年级英语(下)Unit1-Unit6知识点
1. be from 2. pen pal
3. live in 4. a very interesting country
5. years old 6. the United Kingdom
7. speak English 8. go to the movies
9. write to sb. 10. tell sb. about sth.
11. post office 12. pay phone
13. across from 14. excuse me
15. take/have a walk 16. have fun
17. take a taxi 18. near here = in the neighborhood
19. on Center Street 20. next to…
21. between…and… 22. go straight
23. in front of 24. on the left/ right
25. turn left/right 26. a small house with an interesting garden
27. the beginning of… 28. play games
29. the way to… 30. go down…
31. have a good trip 32. be hungry
33. enjoy doing sth. 34. let sb. do sth.
35. go through 36. kind of
37. want to do sth. 38. South Africa
39. play with 40. be quiet
41. ring the day 42. what other animals
43. work with 44. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb
45. in the day / at night 46. get sth. from sb.
47. wear a white uniform 48. go out to dinners
49. like doing sth/ to do sth 50. talk to/with sb.
51. have a job for sb. 52. in a hospital
53. work hard 53. write stories
54.work for a magazine 55. an international school for children of 5-12
56. watch TV 57. TV show
58. read a book 59. wait for
60. at the pool 61. eat dinner
62. a photo of my family 63. take photos
64. play computer games 65. How's it going?
66. on vacation 67. have a good time
68. lie on the beach 69. this group of people
70. look cool 71. in this heat
1.-Where is your pen pal from?
-She's from Japan.
2.-Where does he live?
-He lives in Paris.
3.-What language does she speak?
-She speaks English.
4. Please write and tell me about yourself.
5.-Is there a bank near here?
-Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.
6. The pay phone is across from the library.
7. Just go straight and turn left.
8. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.
9. This is the beginning of the garden tour.
10. Let me tell you the way to my house.
11.I hope you have a good trip.
12. -Why do you want to see the lions?
-Because they are cute.
13. Why does he like koalas?
14. Where are lions from?
15. Lions are from Africa.
16. What animals do you like?
17. What other animals do you like?
18. What do you do? I'm a reporter.
19. What does he/she do? He/She is a doctor.
20. What do you want to be? I want to be an actor.
21. Where do you work? I work in a restaurant
22. I work with people and money.
23. Thieves don't like me.
24.-What's he doing?
-He's reading.
25.-What are you doing?
-I'm watching TV.
26、-Do you want to go to the movies?
-That sounds good. This TV show is boring.
27.-Is Nancy doing homework?
-No, she isn't. She's writing a,letter.
28.-When do you want to go?
-Let's go at six o'clock.
29. What's he waiting for?
30. In the first photo, I'm playing basketball at school.
31. Here's a photo of my family.
32.-How's the weather?
-It's raining.
33.-What's she doing?
-She's cooking.
34. How's it going?
35. Thank you for joining CCTV’s Around The World show.
36. What do you do when it’s raining? I read a book.
1、一般现在时。主要是主系表结构和主谓、主谓宾结构的句子。包括它们的肯定句、否定句及一般疑问句、特殊疑问句。特别是要注意行为动词的一般现在时,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词的变化。
2、情态动词can的用法。
3、there be 句型及have/has got 的用法及二者的区别。
4、提建议的句型
5、可数与不可数名词,及可数名词复数的构成。
6、介词的用法.主要是jn\on\at\in front of\next to\behind 等。
当然还有一些重点句型和短语,这一方面靠老师,一方面靠自己积累。
新标准七年级下英语知识体系
1、 一般将来时的谓语构成是什么?
2、 不定代词作主语,谓语动词用什么形式?
3、 By train= by bike= by car=
4、 By boat= by plane/ air=
5、 By bus=
6、 对方式状语提问用什么疑问词?
7、 There be 句型的一般将来时的结构是什么?
8.Think引导的宾语从句变否定句否定什么?
9.指人的不定代词下文中用什么代词与之对应?
10、I am not sure.
11.I don’t know=
12.use sth. to do sth.= =
13.little ,small 的区别是什么?
14.Big .large .great的区别是什么?
15.动词原形能作主语吗?
16.All year=
17.什么是主系表结构? 联系动词有哪些?
18.对将来时的天气提问用什么?
19.Rain V. 其形容词形式是?
20.Wind 『c』.其形容词是?
21、job和work的区别是什么?
22.Five times a year通常用什么时态?
23.短语:
(1) 做某事怎样?
(2) 有线电视
(3) 手机
(4) 卫星电视
(5) 在将来
(6) 一张纸
(7) 在电脑上
(8) 一支粉笔
(9) 全年
(10) 变暖和
(11) 变冷
(12) 变凉快
(13) 变长
(14) 大雨
(15) 强风
(16) 在网上
(17) 做枯燥的工作
(18) 干重活
(19) 一周三天
(20) 我梦想中的学校
(21) 波涛汹涌的海
1. 单音节adj的比较级的变化口诀
2.比较级的不规则变化:
(1)good/well____ (2) bad/badly_____
(3)many /much_____ (4)little________
(5)far______ _________
3两者中最……
4. 修饰比较级的程度副词有哪些?
5.比较级中that 的用法
6.The +最高级+n.= =
7.哪些词只能修饰原级?
8.Some的特殊用法?
9.对人口提问?
10.指人口的多少用____和______?
11.hundred, thousand, million的用法
12.Tall和high的区别是什么?
13.Be busy with sth.=
14.地理位置中表示内部;相邻;相隔用什么介词?
15.Or的用法?
16.Take /give /bring/send/show sb. Sth.=
17.buy/make/cook/mend sb.sth.=
18.短语:
(1) 华东
(2) 在中国东部
(3) 1.5公里长
(4) 在康河河畔
(5) 低山
(6) 在海附近
(7) 在海岸
(8) 你能回答我家作中的一些问题吗?
(9) 中国的人口是多少?
(10) 在夏季不是非常热,在冬季也不是非常冷
(11) 因为…….而著名
问题补充:20.短语:
(1) 擅长于
(2) 骑自行车比跑步更放松
(3) 离开去上学
(4) 每个星期六
(5) 很早到达那儿
(6) 在…… 内部前面
(7) 在…..外部前面
(8) 很迟到达
(9) 清楚地听见
(10) 慢慢地和大声对某人讲话
(11) 200多个人
(12) 许多观看奥林匹克运动会的游客
(13) 需要做某事
(14) 把英语讲的很好
(15) 讲一口流利的英语
(16) 更好地学习英语
(17) 努力工作
(18) 带领某人参观某地
(19) 仔细地复习他的词汇表
(20) 大声地播放光盘
(21) 安静地听他的课
(22) adv修饰动词的位置
(23) adj修饰名词的位置
⑵ 初一英语下册全部词组
新目标七年级下册各单元短语归纳
Unit 1
1. be from 来自 = come from
2. pen pal 笔友 = pen friend
3. the United States 美国 = the United States of America
4. the United Kingdom 英国
5. New York 纽约
6. live in Paris住在巴黎
7. speak English 说英语
8. in China 在中国
9. a little一点,稍许
10. in November 在十一月
11. like doing sth 喜欢做某事
12. go to the movies去看电影
13. play sports 做运动,锻炼
14. in school 在学校 = at school
15. write to sb给某人写信
16. on weekends (通常)在周末
17. tell sb about... 告诉某人关于……(的事)= tell sb of …
18. likes and dislikes 好恶,爱憎
19. what language 什么语言
Unit 2
1. post office 邮局
2. pay phone 公用电话
3. on Center Street 中心街道
4. Fifth Avenue 第五大街
5. Bridge Street 大桥街
6. across from 在…对面
7. next to 在……隔壁(旁边),与……相邻,靠近……
8. between ... and ... 在……和……之间
9. in front of 在……(范围之外)的前面
10. in the neighborhood 在附近 = near/around here
11. go straight 一直走
12. turn left/right 向左(右)转
13. on the left/right 在左(右)边
14. Welcome to ... 欢迎来……
15. the Garden District 花园区
16. take a walk 步行,散步 = have a walk
17. the beginning of... ……的开头,……初期
18. the garden tour 花园之游
19. have fun玩得开心,过得愉快 = have a good/nice/great time
20. next Sunday 下星期天
21. let sb do sth 让某人做某事
22. the way to… 到……的路
23. take a taxi 乘出租车
24. on one’s left/right 在某人的左(右)边
25. go down/up/along… 沿着……走
26. go through 穿过
27. have a good trip 旅途愉快
Unit 3
1. want to do sth 想要做某事
2. kind of稍微,有点,有些 = a bit = a little
3. South Africa 南非
4. like to do sth 喜欢做某事
5. play with和……一起玩,玩耍,玩弄
6. be quiet 保持安静 = keep quiet
7. ring the day 在白天 = in the day
8. at night 在晚上 = in the night
9. get up 起床
10. 20 hours every day 每天20个小时 = 20 hours a day
11. look at 看,瞧
Unit 4
1. shop assistant 售货员,店员
2. bank clerk银行职员
3. work with 和……一起工作, 与……打交道
4. give sb sth 给某人某物 = give sth to sb
5. get … from ... 从……得到……
6. wear a white uniform穿着白色的制服
7. TV station电视台
8. talk to/with sb 和某人交谈
9. work late 工作到很晚
10. go out to dinners 出去就餐
11. police station警察局
12. in a hospital 在医院 = at a hospital
13. newspaper reporter 报社记者
14. want ads招聘广告
15. work hard 努力工作(学习)
16. have a job for you 给你提供一个工作
17. write stories写故事,写小说
18. work for sb/sth 为……工作,受雇于……
19. work as 从事……工作
20. call sb at … 拨(某电话号码)找某人
21. be in 参加;穿,戴;在家
22. school play 校园戏剧
23. evening newspaper 晚报
24. international school 国际学校
25. children of 5–12 五到十二岁的儿童
26. P.E./music/English/math/Chinese teacher 体育(音乐、英语、数学、语文)老师
27. movie actor 电影演员
Unit 5
1. watch TV 看电视
2. do (one's) homework 做家庭作业
3. talk on the phone打电话, 通过电话交谈
4. TV show电视节目
5. write a letter写信
6. read a book看书,读书 = read books = do some reading
7. wait for 等候
8. talk about 谈论(关于……的情况)
9. thanks for 因……而感谢 = thank you for
10. some of my photos我的一些照片
11. in the first/second photo在第一(第二)张照片里
12. the next photo下一张照片
13. at home在家里
14. the last photo最后一张照片
15. a photo of my family我的全家福 = my family photo
16. That sounds good / nice. 那听起来很不错。
Unit 6
1. play computer games玩电脑游戏
2. not bad 不坏,还好
3. pretty good相当好
4. Around The World show《环球世界》栏目
5. a beautiful, sunny day阳光明媚的一天
6. on vacation在度假
7. take photos拍照 = take a photo
8. look at 看,瞧
9. a group of一群
10. play beach volleyball打沙滩排球
11. look cool看起来很酷
12. in this heat在高温下,在这么热的天
13. an interesting place 有趣的地方,名胜 = a place of interest
14. have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快 = have fun
15. Around China 《走遍中国》
Review of Units 1-6
1. look for 寻找,寻求
2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论
3. in order to 为了
Unit 7
1. look like看起来像
2. short/curly/long/straight hair短(卷、长、直)发
3. medium height中等高度,中等个子
4. medium build中等体型,中等身材
5. be of 具有,具备,属于
6. the captain of the basketball team篮球队队长
7. a little bit 有点儿,有些,稍许
8. black/brow/blonde hair:黑色(棕色、金黄色)的头发
9. love to do sth 热爱做某事
10. tell jokes 讲笑话
11. stop doing sth.停止做某事
12. wear glasses戴眼镜
13. pop singer流行歌手
14. a new look一个新的形象(面貌)
15. not … any more 不再,再也不
16. go shopping 去购物
Unit 8
1. would like想要,喜欢,愿意
2. what kind (of…)哪一种
3. beef and tomato noodles 牛肉和西红柿面
4. a small/medium/large bowl of noodles小(中、大)碗的面条
5. what size (of …) 多大,多少尺寸
6. countable/uncountable nouns 可数(不可数)名词
7. orange juice桔子汁,橙汁
8. green tea绿茶
9. a mpling house一家饺子店 = a house of mplings
10. dessert house 甜食店
11. phone/telephone number电话号码
12. tomato soup西红柿汤
Unit 9
1. clean one’s room打扫某人的房间
2. go to the beach去海滩
3. last weekend上周末
4. on Saturday morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night:在星期六的早晨(下午、晚上、深夜)
5. do sports 做运动,进行体育锻炼
6. study for the match test为数学考试作准备
7. What about…? ……怎么样?= How about...?
8. at home 在家
9. have a party 开晚会,举行聚会
10. do some reading阅读,看书
11. practice English练习英语
12. regular/irregular verbs 规则(不规则)动词
13. go to the mountains 进山
14. middle school 中学
15. watch a movie看电影
16. a busy weekend繁忙的周末
17. cook dinner 做饭 = make dinner
18. talk show 访谈节目,脱口秀
19. last month 上个月
20. go for a walk去散步
21. sit down 坐下
22. watch sb do sth 看见某人做了某事
23. It’s time to do sth. 是做某事的时候了。
24. a baseball game 一场网球比赛
Unit 10
1. New York City 纽约市
2. summer camp夏令营
3. visit museum参观博物馆
4. think of 思考,考虑,认为
5. bus trip 乘公交车的旅行
6. all day整天
7. have fun doing sth 很高兴做某事
8. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
9. find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事
10. be lost迷路,走失,丢失
11. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
12. make sb do sth使(让)某人做某事
13. walk to 走路去……
14. decide to do sth决定做某事
15. all morning 整个早上(上午)
16. the Great Wall万里长城
17. the Palace Museum 故宫
18. Tian’an Men Square 天安门广场
Unit 11
1. game shows 比赛节目
2. sports shows体育节目
3. soap opera肥皂剧, 连续剧
4. situation comedy情景喜剧 = sitcom
5. don’t mind不介意
6. can’t stand不能容忍,受不了
7. in fact事实上,实际上
8. English Today《今日英语》
9. Sports News《体育新闻》
10. Healthy Living 《健康生活》
11. Culture China《中国文化》
12. Chinese cooking《中国烹饪》
13. Animal World《动物世界》
14. Weekend Talk 《周末访谈》
15. Tell it like it is! 《实话实说》
16. agree with sb.同意某人(的意见)
17. a thirteen-year-old boy一个13岁的男孩
18. key ring钥匙链
19. ask sb. about sth问某人关于某事的情况
20. show sb sth 出示某物给某人 = show sth to sb
21. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
22. school magazine校刊
23. next month 下个月
24. colorful clothes色彩艳丽的服装
25. enjoy nice words about my looks喜欢(听)赞美自己外貌的话
Unit 12
1. in class 在课堂上
2. school/family rules校(家)规
3. arrive late for class上课迟到 = be late for class
4. listen to music听音乐
5. the dining hall 饭厅,膳厅,餐厅
6. have to 不得不,必须
7. what else别的什么
8. sports shoes运动鞋
9. gym class体育课
10. wear a uniform穿制服,穿校服
11. after school/class:放学(下课)以后
12. go out 出去
13. on school nights在(学生)有课的晚上
14. too many 太多(后接可数名词复数形式)
15. be in bed 睡觉
16. wash clothes洗衣服 = do some washing
17. make dinner 做饭 = cook dinner
18. the Children’s Palace少年宫
19. no talking 不许说话