饮食文化的英语
⑴ 西方饮食文化(英文版)
When most people think of English food, the word they use to describe it is generally not flattering. Most people would be surprised to know, however, the English food is changing for the better. And the cuisine is more than just fish and chips. Many other cultures and cuisines are influencing British cuisine for the better, and even classic English dishes like Shepherd’s Pie and Bubble and Squeak are getting makeovers.
The most popular dish in England today is Chicken Tikka Masala. And while that sounds like an authentic Indian dish, it was actually invented in England using Indian food as inspiration. In fact, this dish is now considered to be more quintessentially Indian than Tandoori Chicken, and its popularity has far surpassed England’s borders. On a trip to London last summer, I noticed that the menu at Garfunkel’s offered not only this dish, but fish and chips as well as pasta and American hamburgers.
Of course, England, like everyone else in the world, has experienced the American fast food invasion. But fast food or “take-away” can also be Chinese, Indian, pizza, and Turkish. Additionally, you can also get fast food at a “chippy” (fish and chips shop) and pick up such portable English foods as pasties and pies (of the steak and kidney variety). Some take-away places can have a variety of cuisines in one place. In Bath, for example, I noticed a fish and chip shop that also had Chinese take-away.
⑵ 美国的饮食文化英语中文都要简单一点的哦
美国饮食文化:
英文:One kind of the culture formation all should have certain history accumulation , general history sometimes is therefore likely to bring up one kind of cooking culture。
一种文化的形成都应具有一定的历史积累,一般历史往往就能造就一种饮食文化。
China has had two thousand long history many years , has created uncounted splendid civilization, before this culture contain middle。food and drink using Chinese has both extensive knowledge and profound scholarship especially 。
中国有着二千多年的悠久历史,创造了无数的灿烂文明,在这种文化蕴藏中,使中国的饮食更加博大精深,技术的高超,菜式的多样,造型的精致,的确令人惊叹。
the technology excellence , dyadic various of dish , the model delicacy, make people exclaim indeed。Because the United Kingdom immigrant in American is more , the dyadic beautiful dish is to develop on dyadic dish of English basis mainly。
由于在美国的英国移民较多,所以美式菜基本上是在英式菜的基础上发展起来的。
Another , the history because of American are short , tradition , conservative ideas are less 。fall into a groove neither on habits and customs, American gets rich agricultures of local herd a proct , moves other combining with Europe。
另外,由于美国的历史短,传统、保守思想较少,在生活习惯上也不墨守成规,美国人得当地丰富的农牧产品,结合欧洲其他移民和当地印第安人的生活习惯,形成了独特的美国饮食文化。
(2)饮食文化的英语扩展阅读:
美国和中国的饮食差别。
1、饮食观念的差异。
中国人吃的是口味。“味”,是中国饮食的魅力所在。中国人饮食的目的,除了果腹充饥,同时还满足对美味的渴望,带来身心的愉悦。
西方是一种理性的,讲求科学的饮食观念。西方饮食用绝对的理性来规范人的行为,用“科学”、“营养”来排斥能给人带来愉悦享受的美食,虽能满足生理需要,但不能使人从中获得精神上的愉悦,可谓美中不足。西方人注重营养,以至他们大多数是高大强壮的。
2、烹饪方法的差异。
在中国,烹调是一种艺术,它以极强烈的趣味性,甚至还带有一定的游戏性,吸引着以饮食为人生之至乐的中国人。烹调之于中国,简直与音乐、舞蹈、诗歌、绘画一样,拥有提高人生境界的伟大意义。
中国烹饪方法奇多:溜、焖、烧、汆、蒸、炸、酥、烩、扒、炖、爆、炒、砂锅、拔丝等无所不有,做出的菜肴更是让人眼花缭乱。
西方的烹饪方法不像中国那样复杂多变,西餐的装盘立体感强,可食性强,所有进盘的食品绝大多数都能食用,点缀品就是主菜的配菜。西餐的原料多选择新鲜、无污染、天然、操作工艺自然的,尽量发挥其本味,干货原料用的不是太多,牛奶在西餐中是不可缺少的原料。
3、用餐礼仪的差异。
在礼仪方面,中西之间更显不同。在中国古代的用餐过程中,就有一套繁文缛节。《礼记·曲记》载:“共食不饱,共饭不择手,毋放饭,毋固获;毋扬饭,卒食,客自前跪,撒饭齐以授相者,主人辞于客,然后客坐。”
这段话大意主要是:大家共同吃饭时,不可以只顾自己吃饭。如果和别人一起吃饭,必须检查手的清洁。不要把多余的饭放回锅里,不要专占着食物,也不要簸扬着热饭。
吃完饭后,客人应该起身向前收拾桌上的盘碟交给主人,主人跟着起身请客人不要劳动,然后客人再坐下。这些礼仪有的在现代也是必要的礼貌。
在西方宴席上,主人一般只给客人夹一次菜,其余由客人自主食用。若客人不要,就不再劝人家吃,也不按中国人的习惯频频给客人劝酒、夹菜。吃东西时不发出响声,但客人要注意赞赏主人准备的饭菜。若与人谈话,只能与邻座交谈,不要与距离远的人交谈。
⑶ 描写饮食文化的英语短文(注:初中用)
关于饮食文化,这篇可以参考:)~
The main difference between Chinese and Western eating habits is that unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food. Chinese are very proud of their culture of food and will do their best to give you a taste of many different types of cuisine. Among friends, they will just order enough for the people there. If they are taking somebody out for dinner and the relationship is polite to semi-polite, then they will usually order one more dish than the number of guests (e.g. four people, five dishes). If it is a business dinner or a very formal occasion, there is likely to be a huge amount of food that will be impossible to finish.
A typical meal starts with some cold dishes, like boiled peanuts and smashed cucumber with garlic. These are followed by the main courses, hot meat and vegetable dishes. Finally soup is brought out, which is followed by the starchy "staple" food, which is usually rice or noodles or sometimes mplings. Many Chinese eat rice (or noodles or whatever) last, but if you like to have your rice together with other dishes, you should say so early on.
⑷ 英国饮食文化 英文版
In 1066, William, ke of Normandy of France, succeeded to the English throne.
(公元1066年,法国的诺曼底公爵威廉继承了英国王位。)
Brought the brilliant French and Italian food culture, laying the foundation for the traditional English cuisine.
(带来了灿烂的法国和意大利的饮食文化,为传统的英国菜打下基础。)
However, limited by geographical and natural conditions, Britain's agriculture is not very developed, food imports every year.
(但是受地理及自然条件所限,英国的农业不是很发达,粮食每年都要进口。)
And British people are not as gastronomic as the French, so British food is relatively simple.
(而且英国人也不像法国人那样崇尚美食,因此英国菜相对来说比较简单。)
The British also mock themselves for not being good at cooking.
(英国人也常自嘲自己不精于烹调。)
But the English breakfast is more rich, English afternoon tea is particularly rich and delicate.
(但英式早餐却比较丰富,英式下午茶也是格外的丰盛和精致。)
In Britain, the Christmas meal is very important. It often lasts for eight to nine hours, and the trumpets are blown for each course.
(英国对圣诞餐非常重视,常常要延续8~9个小时,每上一道菜都要吹号。)
At the earliest time, the English were very particular about eating roast peacocks, and later they changed to roast geese.
(最早的时候英国人很讲究吃烤孔雀,后来改吃烤鹅。)
It wasn't eaten until after the 16th century, and it continues to this day.
(一直到16世纪后才吃烤火鸡的,然后一直延续至今。)
British food is relatively simple, but the British food breakfast is very big, known as the "big breakfast".
(英式菜相对来说比较简单,但英式菜早餐却很丰盛,素有“big breakfast”即丰盛早餐的美称。)
(4)饮食文化的英语扩展阅读
英式早餐非常丰盛,一般有各种蛋品、麦片粥、咸肉、火腿、香肠、黄油、果酱、面包、牛奶、果汁、咖啡等。受到西方各国的普遍欢迎。
英式早餐首先用橙汁加上玉米片,浇上牛奶和砂糖饮用。然后是主菜,一般是咸肉、香肠和煎鸡蛋配以煎蘑菇或西红柿(煎西红柿相当好吃)。当然还有烤面包。最后是咖啡或红茶,也有英国传统的奶茶。这便是英式早餐了。
英式菜代表菜肴:煎鸡蛋、土豆烩羊肉、烤鹅填栗子馅、牛尾浓汤等。
⑸ 饮食文化 英语作文
In current society, people have known the importance of keeping healthy and good life habit. In the past, people ate three meals at home, and they ate more vegetables and less meat and fish. They were very strong and seldom went to see doctors.
Now life is better, people eat more meat, fish, eggs and other food with more fat. They often go out for good meals with their families and friends. But they get easy to be ill, Why?
I think more meat and fish, less exercise are bad for health. Good rest, less meat and fish, more vegetables and enough exercise are good for health. So I exercise every day. My eating habits are pretty good. I eat a lot of vegetables. I eat fruit and drink milk every day. I drink a cup of water 15 minutes before each meal and eat much vegetables and fruit. Of course, I love junk food, too, and I eat it once a week. And I sleep nine hours every day.
The better we get into good eating habits, the happier our life becomes.
⑹ 饮食文化英语怎么说
Food culture
⑺ 饮食文化英语到底怎么说
Food Cultur 是最好的,这个我肯定,以前上高级口译的时候翻译过
⑻ 西方饮食文化 要英文的介绍 不要太长
Korea(韩国):
Main Korea Republic food and drink characteristic: High protein , much vegetable , happy event delicate , abstain from greasy food, sense of taste is burned with the cold give first place to. Korean regards rice as staple food down the ages. Cooked food gives first place to stewing to cook and to roast system , is not used for a hot dish mainly. Korean likes to eat noodles , beef , chicken and dog's meat , does not like to eat steamed bread , mutton and ck meat.
韩国饮食的主要特点:高蛋白、多蔬菜、喜清淡、忌油腻,味觉以凉辣为主。韩国人自古以来把米饭当做主食。菜肴以炖煮和烤制为主,基本上不做炒菜。韩国人喜欢吃面条、牛肉、鸡肉和狗肉,不喜欢吃馒头、羊肉和鸭肉。
Japan(日本)
Cooking culture introces Japan
Mention food and drink , be that food , vegetable , fish and flesh are that Japanesque non-staple food meal burns, and the Western Europe Chinese meal popularizes also very much like not only give first place to rice, before Japan can sample to rich various meal food. Japan is a very rich countries of high grade water resource , hygiene facilities improves and perfects also very much , drinks therefore running water is in any Japanese place being able to. Modern Japan culture is furthermore colorful. Girls are in the culture studying time-honoured Japan tradition, if sado , the ikebana simultaneous, also jump disco. The scene bordering but building the browse downtown area , antiquited temple and tower is not strange. Therefore modern Japan culture is antiquited have been tied in wedlock.
日本饮食文化介绍
说到饮食,不仅是以大米为主食、蔬菜、鱼与肉为副食的日本式餐点,而且西欧中国餐点一般也很普及,在日本可以品尝到丰富多样的餐食。日本是一个优质水资源非常丰富的国家,卫生设施也很完善,所以自来水在日本的任何地方都可以饮用。现代的日本文化更是多彩多姿。女孩子们在学习自古以来的日本传统文化,如茶道、花道的同时,也跳迪斯科。观览市区、古老寺院和高层建筑相邻而建的情景并不稀奇。故而现代的日本文化是结合了古老的、新兴的、西洋的和东洋的文化而形成。
That Japanese loves the birthday department who raw fish is used for food , is covering up with sashimi as a result commonly is the most popular Japan in the homeland food. The Japanese cuisine is particular about the plain taste keeping food very much , does not encourage have added a condiment, use delicate give first place to. The color to cooked food has the very good request especially face to face, not only using all kinds of form , arrangement , colour collocation that the very delicate vessel does load food, to food to have very exquisite thinking also. Be taking a look on that is so meticulous that the day style being just like landscape painting-like takes care of , sometimes cannot bear to destroy that share for the first time to Japanese visitor beautiful.
日本人普遍爱食用生鱼,因而盖着生鱼片的寿司是日本国内最流行的食物。
日本料理非常讲究保持食物的原味,不提倡加入过多调料,以清淡为主。对菜肴的色面尤其有着很高的要求,不但使用各式各样非常精致的盛器来装食物,对食物的形状、排列、颜色搭配也都有很细腻的考虑。看着那一道道精细得有如风景画一般的日式料理,初到日本的游客往往不忍破坏那份美丽。