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英语命题

发布时间: 2021-08-12 23:38:04

⑴ 命题英语作文

Xiao Ming had a dream last night. In the dream, he volunteered to serve the Beijing Olympics. He tried his best to help the foreign friends from different countries. When he found a foreign friend worried in the street, he went up to him and asked him what was the matter. The foreigner told Xiao Ming he was Jack, and he forgot the way to the Sun Hotel. Then Xiao Ming stopped a taxi and took him to the Sun Hotel. Xiao Ming talked with Jack on the way and made Jack know more about Beijing. Jack thanked Xiao Ming very much and thought Xiao Ming's English was very good. Xiao Ming was very happy. He smiled and smiled, then he woke up.

⑵ 英语机考的命题特点

A、命题
听力命题:
选材要求:
1)原版语料,选自外国人原汁原味的对话、演讲、采访、新闻报道等
2)长短要符合要求(可作截取),把好政治关
题目类型:
短篇新闻:共3篇,每篇包括2道Multiple Choice(简称MC)、2道跟读题。每篇长度:1分钟左右。MC中,其中一道是总体理解题,一道为细节题。需要学生某些熟悉新闻话题、时事的背景,比如猪流感、经济危机等。
中篇对话:共1篇,长度:3分钟,用原版语料,实际采访,可能当中的说话人带有不同地方的口音(美音/英音或其他英语国家口音等)。包括6道MC(2道总体理解题,4道细节题)、4道跟读题。总字数超过370个单词。
长篇视频:共1篇,长度:5分钟。包括6道MC(2道总体理解题,4道细节题)、10道复合听写题(听2遍,每空填2~4个词),10道语法结构题(截取视频中某段文字材料,给原文挖空10处,类似完形填空的模式进行MC)。其中,写作题和翻译题也包括在此篇视频中。
3)语音:美音或英音
4)体裁:新闻、报道、讲座、访谈等
5)题材:教育、时事、科技、健康、体育、文化、社会、旅游等
6)来源:国内——CCTV9(如Dialogue节目),CRI;国外——BBC, VOA, The New York Times, Discovery, CNN, National Geographic, NPR, CBS等。(一般情况下,音频倾向于BBC和VOA,因为能够获得原文)今后学生复习的时候可以经常关注这些视频,说不定最后考试的时候会碰到。
7) 速度:每分钟140-160字,语速相当于VOA Standard的水平,要求更高。
阅读命题:
快速阅读 1篇,15分钟
深度阅读 2篇,18分钟
要求与目前四级考试一致。
写作命题:
写作题目放在长篇视频当中,主题跟长篇视频的内容相关,不少于120字
翻译命题:
还没有最终确定,暂定是放在长篇视频当中,选取视频中的句子让考生进行翻译
B、专家例题:
短篇新闻
1) 第一篇
屏幕会先给出听力中会遇到的生词Glossary,内容有关奥巴马启动新的经济刺激计划,给穷人减税促就业的新闻。给出的Glossary是jump-start启动,far-reaching 深远的。
文中既有新闻播报员的声音,也有奥巴马在演讲时的同期声。MC出现题干的问题以及4个选项。
先听第一遍,听General Idea,基本答案在新闻的开头,由此可以做出总体理解题。总体理解题可以考你main idea,也可以考你这篇新闻的pattern。
再听第二遍,考细节。
跟读题,先放原文录音,跟读部分有8~12个单词,播放完原文录音1遍后,考生立刻跟读,电脑会自动识别与辨认。先听第一题,Mr Obama met at the White House with several families
再听第二题,But he hopes his reforms will make the deadline less painful
此篇样题总字数为152个单词。
2) 第二篇:有关猪流感全球蔓延的新闻,Glossary包括swine flu猪流感,surveillance监视。
3) 第三篇:有关日本年轻人买车观念的转变,短篇新闻中第三篇会相对简单一些。
中篇对话
样题为一采访节目,一女人在和一男主持人谈论如何在各个不同的国家保持健康的方法。
先听第一遍,回答2道总体理解题
再听第二遍,回答4道细节题
跟读4题
长篇视频
样题为Bill Gates回到Harvard校园为毕业生做毕业典礼演讲的现场演讲视频。
其中写作题为:My view on Bill Gates’ successfLg
C、分数分布:
前70%(听力及听力中题型) 后30%(阅读)

⑶ 英语命题作文

Urbanization has been a subject of heated discussion for a long time. Some people are in favor, while others are opposed. In my opinion, urbanization has both advantages and disadvantages can be listed as follows. First,urbanization can quicken our pace to catch up with the developed countries. We all know that the developed countries are all highly urbanized. Second, urbanization will help to solve the problem of unemployment. It will create more job opportunities for the unemployed. In addition, urbanization will free a great number of farmers from the fields, thus realizing the dream of agricultural mechanization in our country. Finally, urbanization can improve the standards of living of the migrants who move to the urban area.

However,the disadvantages of urbanization are also obvious. To begin with,administration of the increasing population in urban area might be a great challenge to the government. Moreover, more problems, such as increasing crime rate, over crowding, might increase, since more people are concentrated in a relatively smaller place.

It is evident that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore, I am in favor of urbanization.

⑷ 考研英语命题

现在的命题思路还是典型的中国语言的思路,换句话说你把考研英语阅读的中文翻译放那然后做题也未必全能做对。
俗话说兵来将挡,它是什么命题思路不重要,重要的是我们能把它这种思路摸清、把题做对。
如果你正在准备考研,建议你把历年真题研究个透,多研究几遍,这样你考试时就很有把握把题做对了,因为通过对考研真题的研究你脑中的做题思路已与出题者一致了,知道它在问什么,为什么这样问,答案是什么了。
希望我的回答你能满意。

⑸ 英语命题演讲

Since 2000 before the Han Dynasty writer Liu Xiang in his "war policy" in this description of the Sichuan. Since then Sichuan in China enjoy the "Land of Abundance" reputation.
Living in this beautiful and fertile land, the Sichuanese created a Bashu long and splendid culture, with China's other regional culture, Chinese culture is an important part of 1986 Guanghan, Sichuan discover that the early Sanxingi Ruins In more than 4,000 years ago, the Ba-Shu culture has been graally formed and has considerable scale, in the long river of history, but also the development of a legacy countless names as a great man: Li Jian travel from here crutches, Du Fu in this Mochizuki Homesickness; Chen Ngong, Su Dongpo, land Fangweng just as a brilliant star, Zhuge Liang Qi Jin country, Xuanzong Jiange Wen Ling, Li Bing and his son built Dujiangyan…….
TU giving nature "Renjiedeling" Sichuan is very unique:
Chuan-Shan Road, PricewaterhouseCoopers, the plank road, rock carvings, composed of a historical movement after another.
Gongga mountains, glaciers, hot springs, peaks, deep valleys, painted on a magnificent picture of the natural rate.
Jiuzhaigou, the clear blue sky and clean water Daoying, fish Cheung sky, and eagles hit bottom, showing a mystery, like the fairy-tale world.
Dujiangyan mouth, Li Bing and his son Yu tracking the performance of the benefit of water through the ages.
Emeishan head, were blossoming Baiyun merged into the sea of clouds, red Penbo, Biguangpuzhao, permeated with Wonderland-like Tongtian to Dover.
Kangba Pastoral, to express a euphemism for a long long exotic.
Xichang satellite, space development as an important base.
Sanxingi the milch cow, bronze art displayed 300 years ago those who deliberately pursue the track.
Second Beach beachhead, turbine Wong Couzhao US music, and promote the modernization process……
Endless Sights, fully occupied ring the National Customs, and not enough listening Kangding Love Song, try not specialty flavor… "the Land of Abundance" unlimited extension of the meaning here.

⑹ 英语命题作文

I have the chance to experience the living in both the city and the country. For me, I would prefer living in the country.
First, the living environment in the country is fresh and beautiful. I spent my childhood in the country. In the morning, we used to get up early and go to shcool. On the way to school I enjoyed a lot on the fresh air and the nice songs by the birds. The breeze and the beautiful scenery has left deep impression to me until now.
Second, the people in the country is nice and pure. Though not all of them are well-ecated, my family can always get the help from the neighbours on time. While in the city, the relationship with the neighbours is not as close as in the country.
Now I am living in the city, but I always miss the days in the country very much. I miss the fresh air, the songs of the birds, and the nice and friendly neighbours.

⑺ “自主命题”用英文怎么

“自主命题”的英语: "Autonomous proposition"。

高考自主命题
【定义】
高考自主命题即是各个省份可以不使用教育部编写的全国试卷,单独组织本省教师进行考试试卷的编写,即自主进行高考试卷的单独命题。
【主命题要求】
首先是考试机构对考试命题的组织管理具备很强的能力和经验;
其次,本省要有足够的命题教师--他们既了解高等教育需要什么样的人才和知识储备,也必须了解基础教育,还要对所命题的学科有较深的造诣,而且学科门类齐全。有的省就很难组织自主命题。这跟当初的大学分布不够合理有关,有一些省份没有重点综合类大学,学科能力先天不足。"到目前为止,全国已经有过半省份(除港澳台外)、三分之二的考生在进行自主命题的考试,量已经足够大了。"
【自主命题缺陷】

一、命题质量
是在命题质量上,各省实行自主命题,只能从本省中挑选命题人员,在命题水平和管理经验方面都不及全国统一命题,命题质量势必受到影响。而命题质量即试题信度、效度和区分度的高下,又直接关系到考试选优汰劣功能的发挥进而影响到考试的公平性,考试的权威性也会因此大打折扣。
二、命题成本
分省命题使考试成本明显加大。据了解,国家教育部考试中心统一命制高考试题的总成本每年大致是150万元左右。而今年参加自主命题的省市,其直接开支都在150万元以上,有的省份甚至高达600万元。
三、命题安全
分省命题泄题漏题的风险可能会有增无减。虽然自主命题减少了因一省泄题波及全国的风险,但在中国这样一个重人情讲关系的国度中,各省自主命题人情请托、特权干涉的抵御能力,显然要低于全国统一命题,泄题漏题的可能性也较后者更大,对考试公平性的损害自然也更大。
四、命题权威
分省命题使高考的权威性受到挑战,并与国际大学入学考试制度的发展趋势有所出入。高考之所以具有公平、高效、权威的特点,全国统一命题在其中扮演的角色非常重要。然而,如今在大规模削弱高考统一性的同时,高校仍未获得真正意义上的招生自主权,这与国际上大学入学考试制度发展的趋势(统一考试与学校自主考试相结合)是不尽一致的。
五、掩盖了教育的不公
实行各省自主命题将掩盖高考录取中的区域不公平问题。近年来,高考分数线的"倾斜"以及由此带来的各地高等教育入学机会不均问题,已引起社会各界的广泛关注与重视。正当人们开始直面并致力于解决这一不公现象时,各省实行自主命题,使得省际间录取分数线将不再具有可比性,从而将"巧妙"地掩盖高考录取中区域不公的矛盾。
历史经验和现实教训无不明示着这样一个命题:公平是任何社会永恒的诉求。在日益追求公平、公正与效率的今天,任何一项制度,其生存或发展空间的大小,已越来越取决于其程序的公正程度。考试制度的改革,若改掉公平,就等于革自己的命。对中国这样一个尤重人情关系、社会资源相对紧张的发展中大国而言,民众的公平忧患意识与渴望也较别国更为强烈。"不患寡而患不公"是社会大众的普遍心态,亦是对高考改革的现实心态。在高等教育供需矛盾尚较突出的情况下,确保教育机会公平乃高考改革第一要义。即使在高等教育实现了大众化的今天,乃至迈入普及化的明天,也仍存在优质教育资源的竞争,公平仍是且将一直是高考改革的要素。

⑻ 帮忙理解一个英语的命题

似乎问题本身和教授的阐述,都是要求答题者说出对於“comedy 作为一种手段去处理社会问题的效用”的意见。

也就是说,希望答题者表态,到底是支持还是反对:“comedy 是处理诸如战争和性别歧视等社会问题的一种有效手段”这个命题。

而你们教授对题目的解释也是指出了:一般而言,我们在想到战争和歧视女性等话题时,大都不会想到“笑”。但 Aristophanes 却在 Lysistrata 中,以幽默手法来处理这些严肃课题。但是,这样做是否有效呢?严肃与幽默似乎是格格不入的 paradox。用幽默手法真的能令观众思考严肃问题吗?笑完了还会思考吗?要人动脑筋思考,不是要先引导他运用逻辑分析等等才有效的吗?所以,如果要通过文学手段(特别是戏剧)来处理社会问题,到底应该用 "Palaxe of the End" 这种较为严肃的剧种有效,还是用喜剧有效呢?

我觉得你教授给的这个题目就是要你们回答上述问题。它的目的,不是纯粹要你们“描述一下观众是如何通过喜剧来思考一些社会问题”。当然,在回答的过程中,可能也需要描述一下,作为支持你立场的依据。不过,最重要的,还是你先要确定自己的立场。如果你觉得喜剧真的可以有效地刺激人们思考社会问题的话,那麼,你便从 "argue for" 著手立论。否则,便应该 "argue against",并列举反对的理由。

⑼ 我会说英语是不是命题

x-1=0,无法判断真假,故A不是命题;
2+3=8不正确,故B是命题;
命题不能是疑问句,故C不是命题;
这是一棵大树,无法判断真假,故D不是命题.
故选B.

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