英语to用法
㈠ 英语to 和for的用法
这宾语对象所固有的。
buy/get/make/do等+ sth for sb
send/give/write/pass等+ sth to sb
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英语中to的意思是到; 向,朝着; 关于; 属于;
to 英[tə] 美[tu,tə]
知识拓展:
短语
keep to坚持 ; 固守 ; 遵守 ; 保持
have to必须
up to直到 ; 胜任 ; 多达 ; 取决于
come to共计 ; 苏醒 ; 总计 ; 达到
Andrew To陶君行 ; 研究主管杜冠雄 ; 营业董事杜冠雄 ; 主管安德鲁
例句
1、Hedescribedthescenetome.
他向我描述了那个情景。
2、Heemphasizeditsimportancetome.
他向我强调它的重要性。
3、Hehammered away atthepapertome.
他一再向我强调这些文件的重要。
4、Shedetailedherplanstome.
她向我详述了她的计划。
5、 garden.
我把那些花移植到花园里。
6、Weworkfromninetofive.
我们从九点工作到五点。
㈢ 英语 to 的用法
首先来这两个词都是表示自对象的词。
for表示你所做动作的目的,如:You bought the book for me .
而to 则表示你动作的接受者,如:You gave the book to me .
㈣ 英语中to怎么用
to的用法
一:表示相对,针对
be strange to
二:表示对比,比较
1:以-ior结尾的形容词,后接介词to表示比较
senior,junior
2: 一些本身就含有比较或比拟意思的形容词
A is similar to B in many ways.
3:表示一些先后顺序的形容词
they returned to their hometown
4: to也偶尔出现在个别动词之后,与动词形成固定词组,表示比较
compare to sth.
5: to与及个别的名词构成比较之意,
Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.
三: 表示修饰关系
1: 表示回复,反应意思的词
answer to question
2: 表示建筑构件的词汇
the approach to science
3: 表示人物职位和官衔的词
assistant to manager
4: 表示权利和许可的词汇
Everyone has an equal right to
5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇
the barrier to progress
6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词
introction to passage
7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺
Let’s drink to Dick’s success in business
8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义
guide to action
四: to还具有依据,伴随,和着节奏的含义
sing to piano
(一):表示相关联,相连接
be related to
(二):表示反对和赞同
1:to引导的表示反对,抗拒,对抗意义的词组
Be opposed to
2: to引导的表示同意,赞同意义的词组
The employer consented to give him a salary raise
3: 表示投降,屈服,服从的含义
confess to
五: 表示趋势或倾向,
tend to
六: 表示对事情的坚持与执着
He still holds on to his original views
七: 表示约束,局限
limit to
八: 表示一种习惯或是一种适应性
get (be) to
九: 表示起因和原由
e to
十: 表示目的或结果
lead to 介词
for基本可以归纳为以下几点:
1. The period between 1905 and 1915 was important one for Einstein.
for"对……来说"(利益)
All for one, and one for all. 人人为我,我为人人。
Smoking is not good for the health. 吸烟有害健康。
2. Einstein received worldwide praise for his scientific research.
for"由于"(理由,原因)
She was angry with him for being late. 她生气是因为他迟到。
3. In 1933, Einstein and his family left Europe for the USA.
for"向,往……"(方向,目的地)
This ship is for San Francisco. 这艘船是开往旧金山的。
4. ... but asked for very little money.
for"目的,追求"(以……为目的,为了得到……)
What is this for? 这是做什么用的?
She does aerobics for her figure. 为了保持身材,她做有氧运动。
5. He once refused to speak on the radio for $1,000 a minute.
for"交换,抵偿报酬"(以……的金额,与……交换……)
She took the blouse back to the store and changed it for another. 她把这件短上衣拿回店里换另一件。
I bought this set of coffee cups for $20. 我花了20美元购买这套咖啡杯。
6. Another time, someone saw him using a cheque for $1,500 as a bookmark.
for"面值……"
She handed me a bill for $100. 她给了我一张100美元的帐单。
介词of用法
1: 表示剥夺,除去
clarify the river of flowing rubbish
2: of接直接宾语
remind sb. of his ties
3: of接间接宾语
ask a question of sb
4: of表示人物的特性,籍贯,特性或出生等
He is of Irish descend
5: 固定词组
The room smells of stale cabbage
with在下列结构中起副词作用:
1.“with+宾语+现在分词或短语”,如:
(1) This article deals with common social ills, with particular attention being paid to vandalism.
2.“with+宾语+过去分词或短语”,如:
(2) With different techniques used, different results can be obtained.
(3) The TV mechanic entered the factory with tools carried in both hands.
3.“with+宾语+形容词或短语”,如:
(4) With so much water vapour present in the room, some iron-made utensils have become rusty easily.
(5) Every night, Helen sleeps with all the windows open.
4.“with+宾语+介词短语”,如:
(6) With the school badge on his shirt, he looks all the more serious.
(7) With the security guard near the gate no bad character could do any thing illegal.
5.“with+宾语+副词虚词”,如:
(8) You cannot leave the machine there with electric power on.
(9) How can you lock the door with your guests in?
㈤ 英语中"to"有用法
to
的用法很多....楼上的已经举的例子差不多拉.
副词就是可以修饰动词或这形容词的词语。
“美丽的”是形容词,“美丽地”是副词。
e.g
这里有美丽的风景。“美丽的”是形容词,用来修饰名词“风景”。
他美丽地完成了任务。
“美丽地”是副词,用来修饰动词“完成”。
㈥ 英语中 TO的用法
连词是一种虚词, 它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词,短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。如:and, but, or, nor, so, therefore, yet, however, for, hence, as well as, both…and, not only…but also, either…or, neither…nor, (and)then等等。
并列连词引导两个并列的句子。
1)and 与or
判断改错:
(错) They sat down and talk about something.
(错) They started to dance and sang.
(错) I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there.
(对) They sat down and talked about something.
(对) They started to dance and sing.
(对)I saw two men sitting behind and whispering there.
解析:
第一句: and 连接两个并列的谓语,所以 talk 应改为 talked。
第二句:and 连接两个并列的动词不定式,第二个不定式往往省略to,因此sang 应改为 sing。
第三句:and 连接感观动词saw 后面的用作的宾补的两个并列分词结构,因此whisper应改为whispering。
注意:and 还可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件。(or也有此用法)
Make up your mind, and you'll get the chance.
= If you make up your mind, you'll get the chance.
One more effort, and you'll succeed.
= If you make one more effort, you'll succeed.
2)both …and两者都
She plays (both) the piano and the guitar.
3)not only…but (also), as well as不但…而且)
She plays not only the piano, but (also) the guitar.
注意: not only… but also 关联两个分句时,一个分句因有否定词not 而必须倒装。
Not only does he like reading stories, but also he can even write some.
4)neithe…nor 意思为"既不……也不……"谓语动词采用就近原则,与nor后的词保持一致。
Neither you nor he is to blame.
㈦ 英语问题to的使用方法
to在本句中是一个介词,表示向,到的意思,做的是定语,构成介宾结构。一般来说to有两种基本用法:1,动词不定式的标志,比如:want
to
do
sth,be
happy
to
do
sth,另外还要注意一些固定结构,如look
forward
to,pay
attention
to等等,他们后面要跟动词的ing形式,不能跟原形的。2,做介词,表示“到,向,往”,如go
to,fly
to等等,后面跟名词做定语,构成介宾结构。
㈧ 英语 for与to的用法与区别
To 和 for 的区别:一般情况下, to后面常接对象; for后面表示原因与目的为多。
1、to sb.表示对某人有直接影响比如,食物对某人好或者不好就用to;
2、for表示从意义、价值等间接角度来说,例如对某人而言是重要的,就用for。
3、for和to这两个介词,意义丰富,用法复杂。
(8)英语to用法扩展阅读
for
英语单词简介
for后加动名词
人称加宾格
to
prep.
向,往,给...,于...,直到...为止,在...之前,比,对,[表示程度、范围] 到,达
情态动词后不加to直接加v.(原)
行为动词加to do sth.(如:need)
(表示时间)到, 直到, 在…到来之前, 离…; 例:from seven to ten
(表示方向)朝, 往, 通向
(表示状态)紧贴着, 紧靠着, 对着;
(表示对象)对, 对于, 对…来说;
(表示比较)比, 相对于;
(表示方位)在…方向[方位], 处于…顺序;
(表示距离)离, 距离;
(表示目标)到达, 直到;
(表示结果)转换为, 转变为, 趋于
㈨ 英语语法 to的用法
这里的 goes to 和 play中间在读的时候应该稍作停顿,因为one goes to 是一个定语从句修饰the University。为便于理解,特分为两个简单句: the university plays an important role in shaping their future.(这所大学在塑造他们的未来方面起着重要作用。)
one goes to the university (一个人上这所大学)
合并后的汉语是:一个人上的大学在塑造他们的未来方面起着重要的作用。
㈩ 英语中to的用法
I have to much homework to do不加to,题哦
一:表示相对,针对Air is indispensable to life.
二:表示对比,比较
The quarrel happened prior to my arrival.
三: 表示修饰关系
1: 表示回复,反应意思的词,如:answer to question,
solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter
2: 表示建筑构件的词汇,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path
the approach to science
4: 表示权利和许可的词汇,如:right,admission
The employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.
Everyone has an equal right to ……..
5: 表示栅栏或障碍的词汇,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress
6: 表示与书籍,文本相关的词,如:introction to passage.
7: 表示恭喜或是祝贺,如:
The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.
Let’s drink to Dick’s success in business
8: 另外还有一些名词符合这种用法,有的具有两者息息相关,缺一不可的含义.如:key to door,invitation to
party,
guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school