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大學體驗英語

發布時間: 2020-11-20 05:50:33

㈠ 大學體驗英語綜合教程2課文翻譯及課後習題答案

Unit1
PassageA
1任何年滿18歲的人都有資格投票(vote)。(be eligible to)
Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.
2.每學期開學前,這些獎學金的申請表格就會由學校發給每一個學生。(apply for, scholarship)
A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.
3. 遵照醫生的建議,我決定戒煙。(on the advice of)
On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.
4.公園位於縣城的正中央。(be located in)
The park is located right in the center of town.
5.這所大學提供了我們所需的所有材料和設備。(facilities)
The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.
PssageB
1. 他內心深處知道,他們永遠也不會再見了。(in one』s heart)
He knew in his heart that they would never meet again.
2.他們同意出版他的第一本書後,他終於感到自己快要成功了。(on the road to)
He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.
3.他停下來喝了一口(a sip of)水,然後繼續講話。(resume)
He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.
4.這個大項目使我們忙得今年都無法安排一次度假了。(engage; so much that)
The big project engages us so much that we can』t manage to take a holiday this year.
5.氧氣(oxygen)是氣體中最重要的一種,正如水是液體中最重要的一種一樣。(just as)
Just as water is the most important of liquids, oxygen is the most important of gases.

Unit2
PassageA
1. 警察們正忙著填寫關於這場事故的各種表格。(fill out)
The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.
2.我想在還車之前把油箱(fuel tank)加滿。(fill up)
I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.
3.如果你要投訴,最好遵循正確的程序。(follow the procere)
If you want to make a complaint, you』d better follow the correct procere.
4.要不是約翰幫忙,我們絕不會這么快就完成實驗。(without)
We couldn』t have finished the experiment so soon without John』s help.
5.暴風雨之後,岸邊的人們焦急地搜索湖面以期發現小船的蹤跡。(scan for)
After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat
PassageB
1.沒有身份證(ID card)我不能放任何人進來,但對你來說是例外(exception)。(in one』s case)
I』m not supposed to let anyone in without an ID card, but I』ll make an exception in your case.
2.他已經從失敗中汲取教訓,不會犯同樣的錯誤。(learn a lesson from)
He has learned his lesson from the failure and won』t repeat the mistake.
3.我對你的能力很有信心,相信你一定能成功。(have faith in)
I have great faith in your ability — I』m sure you』ll succeed.
4.即使下著雨,我們還是繼續比賽。(even though)
Even though it was raining, we still went on with our match.
5.我醒過來時,發現自己躺在醫院的床上。(find oneself doing)
I woke up to find myself lying on a hospital bed.

Unit3
PassageA
1.我們需要通過減少道路上的車輛以降低燃料消耗。(consumption)
We need to cut down on our fuel consumption by having fewer cars on the road.
2.電費上漲增加了我們的負擔。(add to)
The rise in power costs has added to our burden.
3.你應該自己判斷行事,別總是跟在你哥哥的後面。(follow the lead)
You should judge by yourself, and not always follow your brother』s lead.
4.那種發型今年很流行,但是我想明年就會過時。(in fashion)
That hairstyle is in fashion this year, but I am afraid it will be out of fashion next year.
5.在追求真理的過程中,我們註定(fate to)要遭受失敗的痛苦。(in one』s quest for)
We are fated to suffer from many failures in our quest for truth.
PassageB
1.我發現量入為出地過日子越來越難了。(increasingly)
I find it increasingly difficult to live within my income.
2.現代政治家們都試圖以電視講話來影響普通百姓。(reach out)
Modern politicians try to reach out to ordinary people in their TV speeches.
3.應該幫助學生對人生採取積極的態度。(adopt)
Pupils should be helped to adopt a positive attitude to life.
4.希望全班同學參加這些討論。(participate in)
Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.
5.如果你犯了罪就必須受到懲罰。(crime)
If you commit a crime you must expect to be punished.

Unit4
PassageA
1.她在公共汽車站一直等到末班車進站。(come in)
She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in.
2.如果我們能幫得上忙,盡管和我們聯系。(contact)
If there is any way we can be of assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us.
3.他需要多少船務人員才能使他的遊艇(yacht)航行?(crew)
How many crew does he need to sail his yacht?
4.雖然她的新書沒有上一本好,但是我還是喜歡它。(not quite as)
I enjoyed her new book though it』s not quite as good as her last one.
5.我從未遇到過如此善良的人。(never before)
Never before have I met such a kind person.
PassageB
.公共汽車放慢速度並停下,讓那位乘客上車。(slow down)
The bus slowed down and stopped to allow the passenger to get on board.
2.許多車子都駛過去了,可是沒有一輛願意讓我們搭便車。(roll by)
Many vehicles rolled by, but no one offered us a ride.
3.請勿踐踏草地。(get off)
Please get off the grass.
4.他按妻子的吩咐,一下班就去了市場。(make one』s way)
He made his way to the marketplace right after work, as his wife had asked him to do.
5.值得慶幸的是,史蒂夫(Steve)從自行車上摔下來時沒有摔斷骨頭。(luckily)
Luckily, Steve didn』t break any bones when he fell off his bike.

Unit5
PassageA
1.我們得把感情放在一邊,從專業的(professional)角度來對待這件事。(from a...standpoint)
We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.
2.這部戲非常精彩,我很快就沉浸於激動人心的劇情之中。(lose oneself in)
The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.
3. 她沒有什麼愛好 —— 除非你把看電視也算是一種愛好。(unless)
She hasn』t got any hobbies — unless you call watching TV a hobby.
4.他說他是直接從市長本人那裡得到這個信息的。(first-hand)
He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.
5.既然你不能回答這個問題,我們最好問問別人。(since)
Since you can』t answer the question, perhaps we』d better ask someone else
PassageB
1.由於公共汽車司機突然剎車(brake),旅客們都不由自主地向前摔倒。(pitch forward)
All the passengers pitched forward because the bus driver braked sharply.
2.這個協議將沖破對自由貿易設置的障礙。(break through; obstacle)
This agreement will break through the obstacles to free trade.
3.我剛放下叫計程車的電話,車就來了。(soon after)
The taxi arrived soon after I rang for it.
4.在過去不管我什麼時候到家,我父母總會等我。(no matter)
My parents always waited up for me no matter what time I got home.
5.由於沒有一方願意讓步,兩個公司之間的對話完全破裂了。(break down)
Talks between the two countries completely broke down, because neither of them wanted to give in.

Unit6
PassageA
1.那件工作很難做,不過我想試試看。(have a shot)
It』s a difficult job, but I』d like to have a shot.
2.這是一本關於商務實踐而非理論的書。(as opposed to)
This is a book about business practice as opposed to theory.
3. 社會活動從未耽誤她的學習。(in the way)
Social activities never get in the way of her studies.
4.直到1911年人們才發現第一種維生素(vitamin)。(It is not until...that)
It was not until 1911 that the first of the vitamins was identified.
5.很明顯,自然災害是造成這個國家經濟危機的原因。(crisis)
Natural disasters have obviously contributed to the country』s economic crisis
PassageB
1.我們的婚姻很幸福,但我們也曾經歷過許多坎坷。(ups and downs)
Our marriage is happy but we』ve had many ups and downs.
2.許多外語教師常常在課堂上自己講得太多。(be inclined to)
Many teachers of foreign languages are inclined to talk too much themselves in class.
3.那位著名演員每天早晨鍛煉一小時以保持健康。(work out)
The famous actor keeps fit by working out for an hour every morning.
4.與他促膝長談之後,她的懷疑消失了。(melt away)
After a long heart-to-heart talk with him, her suspicion melted away.
5.目前我們沒有職位空缺 (vacancy),但我們肯定會記住您的申請。(keep in mind)
We have no vacancies now, but we』ll certainly keep your application in mind.

Unit7
PassageA
1. 他並不後悔說過的話,只是覺得他完全可以不用這種方式表達。(could have done)
He did not regret what he had said but felt that he could have expressed it differently.
2.我們最好等到12月14日。那時大衛已考完試,就能和我們一起去度假了。(will have done)
We』d better wait till 14 December. David will have had his exam by then, so he』ll be able to go on holiday with us.
3. 他正在做一個新項目,年底前必須完成。(work on)
He』s working on a new project which has to be finished by the end of the year.
4.他們讓我們使用他們的實驗室,作為回報,我們則讓他們分享研究成果。(in return)
They are letting us use their lab, and in return, we are sharing with them the results of our research.
5.諸如打電話,聽電話一類的事情佔用了這位秘書的大部分時間。(take up)
Such things as making and answering telephone calls take up most of the secretary』s time.
PassageB
1他們把房子賣了後就到加拿大和女兒住一起。(go off)
They sold there house and went off to live in Canada with their daughter.
2---你下星期這個時候會干什麼?
---還是像平常一樣幹活。(will be doing)
----What will you be doing this time next week?
---I』ll be working as usual.
3他既聰明又勤奮,不久就接管了雜志的編輯工作。(before long)
He was intelligent and hard-working ang before long took over the editing of the magazine.
4你話還沒說完別人就掛斷電話,難道你不惱火嗎?(hang up)
Don』t you hate it when someone hangs up on you before you finish speaking?
5讓他們感到恐懼的是,他們的房頂著火了。(to one』s horror)
To there horror, the roof of there house caught fire.
Unit8
PassageA
1.為了追求更為健康的飲食,人們現在比過去吃魚多。(in pursuit of)
In pursuit of a healthier diet, people are eating more fish than they used to.
2.我們需要在壞天氣到來之前叫人把屋頂修一修。(set in)
We need to have the roof repaired before the bad weather sets in.
3.這種疾病正在蔓延,所有兒童都有被傳染的危險。(at risk)
The disease is spreading, and all young children are at risk.
4.信息通過電話線從一台電腦傳到另一台電腦。(transmit)
The information is transmitted from one computer to another through a telephone line.
5.傑克是個相當好的賽跑運動員。他在大多數情況下都能獲勝。(more often than not)
Jack is a fairly good runner. He wins more often than not.
PassageB
1.如果你刪掉50個字,我們就可以把整個故事排在一頁紙上。(delete)
If you delete 50 words, we can put the whole story on one page.
2.由那位著名拳擊手親筆簽名(signature)的拳擊手套正在展出。(bear)
On display were boxing gloves which bore the famous boxer』s signature.
3.我們想不通他怎麼會干出那樣的傻事。(figure out, mb)
We can』t figure out why he did such a mb thing.
4.約翰遜一家對我很好,使我感到就像他們家的一員。(feel like)
The Johnsons were very kind to me. They made me feel like one of the family.
5.他們說,想就合同的細節和你談談。(in connection with)
They say they want to talk to you in connection with the details of the contract

㈡ 大學體驗英語綜合教程2第三版u6lead-in的翻

1.任何年滿18歲的人都有資格投票. Anyone over the age of 18 is eligibleto vote. 2.每學期開學前,這些獎學金的申請表格就會由學校發給每一個學生. A form to apply for the scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester. 3.遵照醫生的建議,我決定戒煙. On the advice ot my doctor,I decided to give up smoking 4.公園位於縣城的正中央. The park is located right in the center of town. 5.這所大學提供了我們所需要的所有材料和設備. The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire. 6.警察們正忙著填寫關於這場事故的各種表格。 The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident. 7.我想在還車之前把油箱加滿。 I want to fill up the fuel tank before retuning the car. 8.如果你要投訴,最好遵循正確的程序. If you want to make a complaint,you 'd better follow the correct procere. 9.要不是約翰幫忙,我們絕不會這么快就完成實驗. We couldn't have finished the experiment so soon without John's help. 10.暴風雨之後,岸邊的人們焦急的搜索湖面以期發現小船的蹤跡. After the storm,the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat. 11.我們需要通過減少道路上的車輛以降低燃料消耗. We should decreased the number of the cars on the road in order to rect the fuel consumption. 12.電費上漲增加了我們的負擔。 The rise in electricity costs has added to our . 13.你應該自己判斷行事,別總是跟在你哥哥的後面。 You shuould make your own declsion ,and don't always follow the lead of yor brother. 14.那種發型今年很流行,但是我想明年幾會過時. That hairstyle is in fashion this year,but I am afraid it will be our of fashion next year. 15.在追求真理的過程中,我們註定要遭受失敗的痛苦. We are fated to suffer from many disappiontments in our qest for truth. 16.她在公共汽車站一直等到末班車進站. She waited at the bus stop until the last bus came in. 17.如果我們能幫的上忙,盡管和我們聯系. If there is anythong we can help,please o not hesitate to contact us. 18.他需要多少船務人員才能使他的遊艇航行 How many crew dose he need to run his yacht. 19.雖然她的新書沒有上一本好,但是我還是喜歡它. Sill I like her new book no matter it is not quite as good as her last one 20.我從未遇到過如此善良的人. Never before have I met such a kind man.

㈢ 求大學體驗英語綜合教程3詳細的課後習題答案

超全類型的呵呵~~~
大學體驗英語3----翻譯 by G &B
PASSAGE A
1 How did the war ,which brought terrible disasters to mankind,impact on such a poet.
2 Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.
3 As a new immigrant in this completely strange country she always felt isolated.
4 Acting before thinking often results in failure.so we should think before we leap.
5 The time for talking is past.wemust take a positive action to protect our environment
Passage b
1. Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.
2. She has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village for a few years. Now her dream has come true.
3. Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.
4. He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of bad economy.
5. I figure he'll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.
UNIT2 PASSAGE A------------by G &B
1.The reporter pressed the spokesman to make explanation of this military attack.
2.His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the senator
3.Whike I admit that there are problems,I do not think these problem can not be saved.
4.His firsh debate on TVmade a deep impression on the audience .
5.All things are interrelated and interact with each other.
1.記者敦促發言人就此次軍事打擊作出解釋.
2.他的競選演講未能使選民相信他就是參議員的合適人選.
3.盡管我承認有問題存在,但我並不認為這些問題不能解決.
4.他在電視上的第一次辯論給觀眾留下了深刻的印象.
5.一切事物都是相互聯系又相互作用的.
1. 大會報告人原來是我的一位老朋友的女兒。
The lecturer at the conference turned out to be the daughter of an old friend of mine.
2. 盡管他已經退休5年了,但他在學術界仍然很活躍。
It is 5 years since his retirement, but he has remained active in the academic circles.
3. 如果確實在經濟上有困難,你可以申請助學金。
If you do have financial difficulties, you can apply for a student loan.
4. 這位科學家研製這種新材料達10年之久才有了突破。
This scientist had worked hard at this new material for 10 years before he made his own way in the end.
5. 世界上主要的幾家飛機製造公司正竭力製造飛得更快,更遠的飛機,以爭得更大的市場。
The chief airplane manufacturers in the world are pushing the envelope to make faster and longer range airplanes to compete for bigger share of the market.
UNIT3 PASSAGE A------------by G &B
1.Thoughts are expressed by means of language.
2.I have bought so many new books this year that it is realy difficult for me to keep count of them .
3. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to eclebrate her birthday.
4.His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month.
5.We bought a car cust last month which was registered under my name.
1.思想是通過語言來表達的.
2. 我今年買的新書多得難以數清.
3. 這位老太太確信,今天她兒子會回家來為她慶祝生日的.
4. 他媽媽堅持說他每月的零用錢不能超過100元.
5. 上個月我們買了一輛車,是用我的名字登記的.
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1. 偉人能以人格的力量來控制他人。
A great man can dominate others by force of character.
2. 根據最新報道,中國旅遊者去一些東南亞國家旅遊無需再申請入境簽證。
According to the latest report, Chinese tourists do not have to apply for an entry visa to some southeast Asian countries.
3. 從信封的顏色來看,這封信可能來自一位女性。
The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a women.
4. 雖然火車的速度比不上飛機,很多人還是願意坐火車。
Trains can't rival planes for speed, but many people prefer to travel by train.
5. 一旦人們看到這種管理模式確實有效,就更有可能接受它。
People are much more likely to accept this administration mode once they see that it really works.
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UNIT4 PASSAGE A------------by G &B
1、這支樂隊二十世紀八十年代憑借那張專集一舉成名。
In 1980s this band shot to fame with that single album.
2、冒一下險吧,你可能還是會輸,但贏的機會增加了。
Task a risk ,and you maybe lose but the chances of winning increase.
3、科學家正積極研究治癒愛滋 病(AIDS)的良方。
Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their research for finding a AIDS killer.
4、現在我們知道了網路的意義:滑鼠一點就能知曉天下大事。
Now we know the point of the internet: we can learn about everything happened in the world by clicking the mouse.
5、一些人認為政府遲早會將克隆人類的研究納入規范。
Some people think that sooner or later the government will regulate the research of human cloning.
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1. 喬治對中國文化著了迷,決定去一所夜校學習中文。
George is nuts about the Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school.
2. 記者們獲悉黛安娜(Diana)要來本市訪問的消息,迅速趕到機場去獲取新聞。
The reporters got wind of Diana's visit to the city and rushed to the airport for the news.
3. 經過兩個月的不懈努力,警方終於在一個南方城市找到了罪犯的蹤跡。
After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.
4. 兩家公司已經原則上達成協議實施這項計劃。
The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project.
5. 如果你們的質量沒有實質性的增長,我認為你們在市場上不會有什麼競爭力。
If your quality isn't improving for real, I don't think you will be competitive in the market.
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unit5 passageA------------by G &B
1、知道原理是一回事,但要付諸實踐又是另外一回事。
It』s one thing to understand the principle ,it』s another thing to put it into practice.
2、據報道,慢跑(jogging)可將患心臟病的可能性減少三分之二。
It』s reported that jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer from a heart attack.
3、根據最新調查,半數英國人不清楚歐元和英鎊的比值。
Almost half of the British people have no idea what the euro is worth in relation to the pound, according to the latest survey.
4、這片土地本應建成一個供大家享用的公園,但現在卻立起了幾棟公寓樓。
The area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartment buildings stand there.
5、不知道所有這些相關信息能否湊成一幅關於他的清晰圖畫。
I』m wondering whether all the related information could add up to a clear picture of him.
1. 他飲酒過量,對身體不好。
He drinks more wine than is good for his health.
2. 他知道這時父母親都在急切地等著他回家過年。
He knew that at this moment his parents were eagerly waiting for him to return home for the New Year.
3. 招我們喜歡的不僅是他的聰明,還有他的幽默。
What appeals to us is not only his intelligence but also his sense of humor.
4. 這位國際知名導演拍攝的最新影片結果是徹底的失敗。
The latest movie made by that internationally famous director turned out to be a total failure.
5. 有些年輕人似乎對一切事情都缺乏耐心。
It seems that some youngsters don't have patience with anything.
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UNIT6 PASSAGE A------------by G &B
1、他悲嘆一聲,對我們說他年輕時也曾風光一時。
He breathed/heaved a sigh of sorrow, telling us that he had seen a better day when he was a young.
2、他有極強的責任感,這就是為什麼他被選中掌管這個項目。
H e has a strong sense of responsibility ,and that』s why he is chosen to take control of this project.
3、不管你去哪裡,不管是出差還是去玩,盡量多了解那個地方總是一個不錯的主意。
Wherever you go ,be it for business of entertainment, it is always a good idea to know about the place as much as you can .
4、我們得小心一點,同樣的情景可能就要出現。
Let』s be careful. The situation may be about to repeat itself.
5、事實上,室內空氣質量與兒童的健康密切相關,當然與成人的健康也有關系。
In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with children』s health, and alts』 health for that matter.
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
1. 為什麼人們要在旅行上花費這么多的時間和金錢呢?
Why is it that people spend so much time and money on traveling?
2. 乘飛機旅行既快又安全,難怪是旅行者的首選。
Traveling by air is quick and safe. No wonder it is a popular choice for travelers.
3. 我們學校的大部分學生都選了網頁設計這門課,計算機中心裡白天晚上都擠滿了人。
Most of the students in my collage have enrolled in the course of web page design and the computer center is always filled with people day and night.
4. 我一直夢想著朋友遍天下。多虧了網路,我的夢想終於實現了。
It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true.
5. 網上免費的信息,方便的交流,誘人的游戲,對於他這就是互聯網的一切。
Free information on-line, convenient communication with friends, attractive games, to him this is what the Internet is all about.
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Unit 7------------by G &B
1. 許多人認為這種葯有助於睡眠,而我只能暗自感嘆:「要是他們知情就好了。
A lot of people believe that sleeping pills help them sleep. All I can think is, "if they only knew.
2. 當我第一次駕機飛上藍天時,我終於美夢成真。
My dream came true when I first flew up into the blue sky in an airplane.
3. 這位鄉下孩子接觸到了城裡的種種陌生的事物。他感到十分驚訝,彷彿自己進入了未來世界一般。
The country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city. He felt greatly shocked as if he had entered a future world.
4. 大學畢業才一年,他就從一個追求夢想的青年變成了一個凡事都無所謂的庸人。
Within only one year after graation from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream to a person who didn't care about a thing.
5. 我已經獲准進入那個地區進行采訪,這可不是人人都能得到的機會。
I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that's not something that everyone gets.
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1. 隨著戰爭的開始,接踵而來的便是為期十年的屠殺和毀滅。
With the beginning of the war came ten years of killing and destruction.
2. 我們將繼續從事我們一直在從事的事業。
We shall continue to do what we have always been doing.
3. 他們大多數人從頭一天早上起就一直在干。今晚他們仍然誰也睡不成。
Most of them had been up since the morning before yesterday. But none of them will sleep tonight either.
4. 李明是土生土長的成都人。他仍然記得以前在四合院(quadrangle)里生活的情景。
Born and raised in Cheng, Li Ming still remembers the time when he lived in a/the quadrangle.
5. 你怎麼竟敢在光天化日之下如此殘忍地虐待一個幼小的兒童?
How dare you treat a young child in such a cruel manner in broad daylight?
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1. 同這個案件相比,最近幾個月的盜竊事件不值得一提。
he thefts in recent months paled in comparison with the case .
2. 那次交通事故雖然已經過去了好幾年,但他還是擺脫不了負疚感。
Several years have passed since the traffic accident, and he still can't shake away the guilty feeling.
3. 盡管我們提出了降低成本的建議,董事會的成員們似乎沒有認真考慮。
Though we had put forward the proposal to rece cost, the board members didn't appear to take it seriously.
4. 周圍的山坡已經變得光禿禿的,但這並沒有使村民們想起保護環境的重要性。
The bare hills around haven't reminded the villagers of the importance of protecting the environment.
5. 辦公室里可能再不會響起他那爽朗的笑聲了。
It is unlikely for his hearty laughter to ring in our office again.
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@------------by G &B
1. 為了所有在場的人,也為了我們的下一代,只要有和平的機會,我們就必須利用它。
As long as there is a chance for peace, we must take advantage of it for the sake of our younger generation as well as for all the people present here.
2. 他們歷史性的握手打開了和平之門,標志著暴力的結束。
The historic handshake between them opened the door to peace and marked the end of violence.
3. 我們應盡一切可能與企圖破壞和平進程的人作斗爭,迫使他們停止從事恐怖活動。
We should exhaust every possibility to fight against those who attempt to torpedo the peace process and force them to cease to engage in terrorism.
4. 雖然他的和平政策得到了廣泛的支持,然而和平事業仍然充滿了艱難困苦。
Although his peace policy received broad support, the cause for peace was still fraught with difficulties and pain.
5. 就我而言,我要和所有與這個項目有關的人進行接觸,以制定一個最佳方案。
In my case, I will come into contact with all those concerned with the project to work out the best scheme.

㈣ 大學體驗英語總綜合教程1第三版文章b的翻譯

U1B:

回眸大學

四年的時光已經過去,這一刻終於來臨了。還有不到兩周,我就要畢業了。此刻回想起來,我仍不敢相信時光飛逝如斯。我依然記得第一天去上課時的情景,我一邊望著課表背面的地圖,一邊打聽教學樓在哪兒。現在我已是大四的學生,常會以羨慕的眼光看著一年級的新生。每天我都祈願時間會停滯,接下來的兩周過得更慢一些。許多我認識的人都迫不及待地想要畢業,我卻恰恰相反。我寧願時光倒流,再度重溫大學生活的每一天。

大學生活使我學到了許許多多,而且大都是在課外學到的。大二的生活也許是我生命中最值得留念的一段。正是在這一年,我終於讓媽媽相信我住校沒有問題,她最終同意我住校了。正是在這一年,我結交了一些終生好友,歷經多次的成功與失敗使我對自己有了更多的了解。大二生活還有著種種新的嘗試,到山地去野營,把信手塗鴉的詩投到報社,還在課堂上給老師畫漫畫。

走在校園熟悉的路上,我在不知不覺中就陷入了深深的反思和對往昔的回憶。我發覺自己好想從頭來過,再次體味大學生活的歡娛和激動。一想到畢業我心裡就一陣陣恐慌。從記事起我就一直在讀書。我覺得還有很多東西想學,可是卻不得不畢業了。世界如此之大,可能發生的事情太多太多。過去四年中,我一直被一張安全的網包圍著。學生這個身份總能讓人感到欣慰,使我可以躲開外面世界的無情現實。

還有不到兩周就要離校了,每每想到就要畢業,我就打心眼兒里感到不安。因為我從記事起就一直是名學生。我覺得自己是在迴避畢業。每當別人問起我大學畢業後打算做什麼時,我就想大聲尖叫,我不知道以後想做些什麼。我甚至不敢想像早上醒來沒有課上會是什麼樣的情形。

不久前,一次面試時,有人問我:「這是不是你想干一輩子的工作?」我覺得這個問題很可笑,還差點兒笑出聲來,不過我還是說了實話——我不知道將來會是什麼樣子,過去的四年中,我已多次改變了想法,一輩子就干一行的想法簡直就是一種折磨。

午夜漫步於校園,我意識到自己將會多麼懷念大學生活。每一個小小的事物都顯得分外美麗,每一個小小的事物都讓我意識到大學生活是多麼精彩,多麼獨特。當依依不捨地關上我的大學生活之門時,我將永遠珍藏這些日子。

㈤ 大學體驗英語3綜合教程答案

Unit1
Passage A Care for Our Mother Earth
Read and think 3
1~5 BBCAD
Read and complete 6
1.strategies
2.specific
3.consumers
4.released
5.trapped
6.consequence
7.was isolated
8.priority
9.convenience
10.elements
Read and complete 7
1. transform
2. all the way
3. sit back
4. resulting from
5. share…with
Passage B Frog Story
Read and think 12
1~5 DACAB
Read and complete 13
1. subtle
2. were overtaken
3. species
4. decades
5. boundaries
6. audio
7. directly
8. focus
9. tone
10. cupped
Read and complete 14
1. at that rate
2. for the sake of
3. come to
4. by hand
5. vice versa
大學體驗英語-綜合教程3 Unit2
Passage A Einstein』s Compass
Read and think 3
1~5 CDACB
Read and complete 6
1. fundamental
2. ultimate
3. sparked
4. apparently
5. patience
6. curiosity
7. convince
8. detail
9. responses
10. (has) stirred
Read and complete 7
1. fooled…into
2. came upon
3. join in
4. come up with
5. up to
Passage B The Wake-up Call from Stockholm
Read and think 12
1~5 ADBBC
Read and complete 13
1. classical
2. breakthrough
3. elegance
4. faculty
5. handful
6. probe
7. swift
8. transition
9. reactions
10. retirement
Read and complete 14
1. has brought in
2. under his belt
3. specializes in
4. a wealth of
5. be applied to

大學體驗英語-綜合教程3 Unit3
Passage A Bathtub Battleships from Ivorydale
Read and think 3
1~5 ABCAB
Read and complete 6
1. attain
2. modest
3. attractive
4. precise
5. campaign
6. market
7. manufactures
8. sponsor
9. imported
10. brands
Read and complete 7
1. frown…on
2. for instance
3. as a result
4. when it comes to
5. under…umbrella
Passage B Haier Seeks Cool U.S. Image
Read and think 12
1~5 CDCAB
Read and complete 13
1. revenues
2. targeting
3. appliances
4. via
5. smashing
6. loyal
7. comparable
8. alongside
9. claiming
10. filmed
Read and complete 14
1. beat…expectation
2. So far
3. built up
4. at home
5. on…basis
大學體驗英語-綜合教程3 Unit4
Passage A Not Now,Dr.Miracle
Read and think 3
1~5 CBCDA
Read and complete 6
1. string
2. stir
3. controversy
4. combat
5. excessive
6. regulations
7. instincts
8. reckless
9. prohibition
10. irrational
Read and complete 7
1. to his name
2. keep at bay
3. under the Sun
4. jumped the gun
5. lined up
Passage B I have His Genes But Not His Genius
Read and think 12
1. composer作曲家
2. beginning開始
3. secret秘密
4. clone克隆
5. adopted收養
6. music音樂
7. ordinary普通的
8. prove證明
9. joke玩笑
10. genius天分
Read and complete 13
1. ban
2. practically
3. survive
4. adopt
5. decent
6. genius
7. gene
8. anonymously
9. resemblance
10. immerse
Read and complete 14
1. in the flesh
2. bring…to term
3. the roof fell in
4. put up for
5. have g up
大學體驗英語-綜合教程3 Unit5
Passage A Tongue-tied
Read and think 3
1~5 BDBAC
Read and complete 6
1. qualify
2. had committed
3. hint
4. assume
5. vague
6. peculiar
7. retreat
8. puzzled
9. misleading
10. confused
Read and complete 7
1. resorted to
2. racking one』s brain
3. hangs on
4. jotted down
5. at a loss
Passage B Returning to College
Read and think 12
1~5 DCCDB
Read and complete 13
1. features
2. denied
3. appeal
4. usage
5. bet
6. independent
7. associate
8. was stumped
9. refresh
10. ecate
Read and complete 14
1. for the sake of
2. pick up
3. break your back
4. get at
5. left off
大學體驗英語-綜合教程3 Unit6
Passage A The Woman Taxi Driver In Cairo
Read and think 3
1~5 CDBAC
Read and complete 6
1. counterpart
2. efficient
3. relief
4. vague
5. core
6. punctually
7. approach
8. economy
9. exception
10. invite
Read and complete 7
1. pull…through
2. belongs to
3. ever since
4. in turn
5. milled about
Passage B A Russian Experience
Read and think 12
1~5 BBADC
Read and complete 13
1. stretches
2. intense
3. beloved
4. ability
5. positive
6. converting
7. manner
8. toast
9. absorbed
10. be sheltered
Read and complete 14
1. in fine form
2. thanks to
3. give way to
4. is made up of
5. what makes…tick
大學體驗英語-綜合教程3 Unit7
Passage A Agony from Ecstasy
Read and think 3
1~5 DDBCA
Read and complete 6
1. deepened
2. were exposed
3. curled
4. throb
5. nightmare
6. utter
7. confusion
8. pulse
9. somewhat
10. creep
Read and complete 7
1. on top of
2. as if
3. in a state of
4. ahead of
5. if only
Passage B Drug Warriors
Read and think 12
1. a police detective
2. a drug bust
3. a major operation/a big day
4. had failed to do a good job
5. arrest packets
6. violent crimes
7. smoothly/successfully
8. excited
9. a complete victory
10. they will eventually win
Read and complete 13
1. coordinated
2. suspects
3. raids
4. venture
5. innocent
6. execute
7. afterwards
8. gang
9. issue
10. intelligence
Read and complete 14
1. in charge of
2. carry out
3. on the edge of
4. laid out
5. gave…up
大學體驗英語-綜合教程3 Unit8
Passage A Return from the Cage
Read and think 3
1~5 DCABB
Read and complete 6
1. venture
2. comfortable
3. confine
4. daze
5. drifted
6. lingered
7. bewildered
8. overwhelmed
9. innocent
10. terrified
Read and complete 7
1. sticks out
2. come by
3. under way
4. in search of
5. adjust to
Passage B Yes to Peace—No to Violence
Read and think 12
1~5 DABCD
Read and complete 13
1. erode
2. cease
3. conflicts
4. mandate
5. exhausted
6. promote
7. preferable
8. prolonging
9. compromise
10. was condemned
Read and complete 14
1. take advantage of
2. for the sake of
3. come into contact
4. open the door to
5. takes a stand

㈥ 大學體驗英語綜合教程2 每單元language focus中read and complete的翻譯及答案

選詞填空:
Unit 1:
1. The group (elected) one of its members to be their spokesperson. 該團隊推選了一位成員當發言人。
2. Wage increases are being kept to a (minimum) in many companies because of the economic depression.
由於經濟的蕭條,許多公司將工資增幅控制在最低點。
3. The engineering profession now has many (distinct) branches. 現在工程業有很多不同的分支。
4. Now that you』re 13you should have more sense of (responsibility). 既然你已經13歲了,就應該有更強的責任感。
5. Students usually (pursue) one or more of the subjects, which they have studied ay 「A」 level, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc. 學生們通常會繼續學習一門或幾門他們已經達到「A」級水平的課程,如藝術、喜劇、英語、音樂等。
6. We need to make sure that we (exploit) our resources as fully as possible. 我們要確保充分利用我們的資源。
7. Congress is considering measures to (restrict) the sale of possible. 國會正考慮採取措施限制香煙的銷售。
8. College courses should be designed to (equip) students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.
大學課程的設計應能使學生們獲得有助於他們在現代社會生存的知識和技能。
9. The local government (granted) $1.1 million so that the old theatre could be taken down and rebuilt.
當地政府不寬110萬美元,這樣這座老劇院就可以拆掉重建了。
10. For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor (awarded) him a medsl of merit.
為了表彰他在醫學領域所取得的成就,市長給他頒發了榮譽獎章。

Unit 2:
1. I』m absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper (version) of the one saw in that department store.
我完全可以肯定這條裙子和我們在那件百貨商店看到的那條一模一樣,只是價格更便宜些。
2. The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific (publication). 書架上擺滿了各種圖書和科技出版物。
3. If you want to open a fire, (click) twice on the icon for it. 如果你想打開一個文件夾,請雙擊該文件夾的圖標。
4. To their disappointment, the thieves were (spotted) by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.
讓小偷們感到失望的是,他們一進銀行就被警察發現了。
5. During World War II, many (refuses) fled to the United States. 二戰時期,許多難民逃到了美國。
6. They』ve updated a lot of (entries) in the most recent edition of the dictionary. 在最新版的字典中他們更新了許多詞條。
7. Despite (financial) difficulties, they did not find the life inLondonunpleased.
盡管有經濟上的困難,他們並沒有覺得在倫敦生活有什麼不如人意。
8. After a lot of part-time job, John finally got a (full-time) position. 做過許多兼職後,約翰終於找到了一份全職工作。
9. In your report, you should give a (detailed) description of the whole incident. 在報告中你應對整個事件做出詳細描述。
10. Companies publish (annual) reports to inform the public about the previous year』s activities.
公司發表年度報告向大家通報公司過去一年的情況。

Unit 3:
1.We gave up the house,beacuse of economic considerations. 出於經濟上的考慮 我們放棄了房子。
2.The value of the painting was estimated at several thousand dollars 這幅畫價值幾千美元。

3. The new tax will not have any measurable impact on the lives of most people
新稅不會對大多數人的生活產生任何可測量的影響
4. I was greatly inspared to work hard by her example
我很激勵由她努力工作
5.The company is main function is to maximize profit
公司的主要功能是實現利潤最大化 6. 6、The profit-sharing plan is designed to motivate the staff to work hard
利潤分享計劃是為了激勵員工努力工作

7.Alomst sll our electricity is created by heating water to form high-pressure steam
我們要用電加熱水形成高壓蒸汽 8.Thousands of soldiers are woking to distribute food and blankets to the refugees
成千上萬的士兵正分發食物和毯子給難民
9. Let me see all the offcial documents concerning the sale of the refugees
讓我看一看有關難民出售的所有官方文件
10. Drug and alcohol abuses contributed to Brian is early death

翻譯結果
葯物和酒精濫用導致了布瑞恩早期死亡
:

翻譯結果:

Unit 4:
1. The driver gave a (signal) that he was going to turn right. 司機發出了向右拐的信號。
2. It was reported that 41people were killed in a place (crash) in theHimalayaslast week.
據報道,上周的喜馬拉雅山空難中有41人喪生。
3. The ship』s captain radioed that it was in (distress). 船長通過無線電報告輪船上遇上了險情。
4. The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth, effortless (grace). 滑冰運動員做輕松、流暢,姿勢優雅地在冰面上滑行。
5. The bomb was taken away and the soldiers (exploded) it at a safe distance from the houses.
炸彈被轉移,並且戰士在遠離民宅處安全引爆。
6. They were on their way to theShropshireUnionCanalwhen their car was involved in a (collision) with a truck.
在前往希羅普郡聯合運河的途中,他們的叉子與一輛卡車相撞。
7. The Central Bank (lowered) interest rates by 2 percent. 中央銀行將利率下調了2%。
8. He (beamed) a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.
他為貴賓打開門時,臉帶微笑地表示熱烈歡迎。
9. He used to (scatter) his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.
他過去常常把玩具丟得滿地都是,還得我一一收拾
10. The (destruction) of the world』s forests concerns everyone in some way.
全球森林遭到破壞,在某種意義上,這關繫到每一個人。

Unit 5:
1. The economy in that country (was sinking) deeper and deeper into crisis. 那個國家的經濟正陷入越來越深的危機中。
2. My father was a historian and his (specialty) was the history ofGermany. 我父親是歷史學家,專長是德國歷史。
3. They decided to close the museum (purely) and simply because it cost too much to run.
他們決定關閉博物館純粹是因為經營費用太高。
4. The local government has decided on new measures to (discourage) car use in favour of public transportation.
當地政府已經決定採取新措施限制小汽車的使用以利於公共運輸。
5. It』s pretty (unlikely) that they』ll turn up now – it』s nearly ten o』clock. 都快10點鍾了,他們很可能不來了。
6. The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group (dynamics).
相互交流思想有助於理解群體的動力。
7. She says it』s a good film and recommends it to all her friends, though she hasn』t (actually) seen it.
她說這部電影不錯,並推薦給她的所有朋友,盡管事實上她並沒有看過。
8. Stop shouting and let』s discuss this (reasonably). 別在大喊了,讓我們理智地討論一下。
9. People now (have perceived) that green issues are important to our future.
人們現在已經認識到環保問題對我們未來的重要性。
10. Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as an 「(extended) home」, which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there.
凱西和埃里克把這家小旅館當做一個「大家庭」來經營,這讓你體會到那裡溫馨好客的氣氛。

Unit 6:
1. The audience cheered and (clapped) enthusiastically as the curtain came down. 落幕時,觀眾報以熱烈的掌聲。
2. Torrence expects to (defend) her title successfully in the next Olympics. 托倫斯希望在下一屆奧運會上衛冕成功。
3. Would you (quit) your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents?
如果從父母處繼承了一大筆錢,你會辭職嗎?
4. Jack has spent years in the development and (perfection) of his wine – making techniques.
傑克花了數年的時間來完善她的制酒工藝。
5. As an advanced journalist, she has (interviewed) celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over 25years.
作為一名高級記者,她在其電台節目中采訪名人和政客已超過25年。
6. According to a (survey) of 1000city residents, garbage collection is the city service people like most.
一項1000名市民的調查顯示,人們最喜歡的市政服務時垃圾回收。
7. The reporter managed to get an (exclusive) interview with the Prime Minister.
這名記者設法對首相進行獨家采訪。
8. We』ve had to build some cupboards to give us more (storage) space.
我們得做幾個碗櫥一邊多一點儲藏空間。
9. 「I』ve always found German cars very reliable,」 he (observed) in the newspaper column.
「我一直覺得德國車可靠,」他在報刊專欄上如是說。
10. A team of sports journalists was sent toGermanyto (cover) the 2006 World Cup.
大批的體育記者被派往德國追蹤報道2006年世界盃。

Unit 7:
1. You have to be a burn (optimist) to be able to do this hard job and not despair.
你得是個天生的樂觀主義者才能做這項艱巨的工作而不絕望。
2. Economic (reconstruction) in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural proction.
這個國家的經濟重建必須從恢復農業生產開始。
3. Her speech failed to (sway) her colleagues into supporting the plan. 她的發言沒能說服他的同事支持這一計劃。
4. Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his (principles).
傑克從來不屈服於他人的威逼而去做違背自己原則的事情。
5. I felt disgusted and wondered how I could ever have been so (gross). 我覺得惡心,我怎麼會做出那麼不雅的事情。
6. The director insisted that the conditions of the contract should be (fulfilled) exactly.
主管堅持必須不折不扣地履行合同中的條款。
7. Trade Union representatives are chosen by (election); All the members have a vote.
工會代表由選舉產生,每名成員有一次投票機會。
8. The doctor who performed the (surgery) gave Aikman an 85% chance of full recovery by September.
給艾克曼做手術的一聲使他有85%的機會到9月份完全康復。
9. Mother was a (pillar) of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.
當我們身處似乎絕望的境地時,母親使我們力量的支柱。
10. The students complained about the (rigid) rules and regulations at the school.
學生抱怨學校的規章制度太死板。

㈦ 大學體驗英語2課後答案

UNIT1

P14 3.1.B, 2.D, 3.B, 4.A, 5.A 4. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility, 5.pursue, 6.exploit, 7.restrict, 8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded 5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at
P21 12. 1.B, 2.D, 3.A, 4.A, 5.B 13. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel, 7.prejudice, 8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive 14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up

UNIT2

P36 3.1.C, 2.A, 3.A, 4.A, 5.C 4. 1.version, 2.publications, 3.click, 4.spotted, 5.refugees, 6.entries, 7.financial, 8.full-time, 9.detailed, 10.annual 5. 1.set up, 2.came across, 3.referred...to , 4.check out, 5.learnt of / learned of
P42 12. 1.B, 2.D, 3.D, 4.C, 5.A 13. 1.stressed, 2.distinguished, 3.invest, 4.matured, 5.covered, 6.soured, 7.concept, 8.balance, 9.discount, 10.discipline 14. 1.paid off, 2.make ends meet, 3.To this day, 4.picked up, 5.thanks to

UNIT3

P58 3.1. A; 2. B; 3. B; 4. C; 5. D 4.1. attractive 2. fascination 3. statement 4. despite 5. items 6. define 7. image 8. concerned 9. belongings 10. necessities 5.1. step back 2. identify with 3. dressing up 4. turned to/looked to 5. feed off
P64 12. 1.D, 2.B, 3.D, 4.D, 5.B 13. 1. economic 2. estimated 3. measurable 4. inspired 5. maximize 6. motivate 7. created 8. distribute 9. concerning 10. abuse 14.1. by name 2. identify (her) with 3. participate in 4. speak for 5.take (firm) action

UNIT4

P78 3. 1. D; 2. C; 3. B; 4. B; 5. A 4.1. signal 2. crash 3. distress 4. grace 5. exploded 6. collision 7. lowered 8. beamed 9. scatter 10. destruction 5. 1. combed through 2. in any case 3. ended in 4. bound for 5. on board
P84 12. 1.T, 2.F, 3.F, 4.T, 5.F 13. 1. wandering 2. unloading 3. crushed 4. slightest 5. appreciation 6. giant 7. steer 8. knelt 9. leaped 10. slammed 14.1. as good as new 2. in the nick of time/in time 3. at play 4. head for/make for 5. put away

UNIT5

P98 3. 1. B; 2. A; 3. D; 4. C; 5. A 4. 1. was sinking 2. specialty 3. purely 4. discourage 5. unlikely 6. dynamics 7. actually 8. reasonably 9. have perceived 10. extended 5.1. took a deep interest in; 2. fell into; 3. sign up; 4. try (it) out; 5. dropped out of
P104 12. 1.B, 2.D, 3.B, 4.D, 5.A 13. 1. bound 2. sustain 3. obstacle 4. restored 5. approval 6. shift 7. emphasize 8. undergo 9. invincible 10. appearance 14. 1. set out 2. at a time 3. in ... shape 4. stopped short 5. turned to

UNIT6

p118 3. 1.D, 2.A, 3.D, 4.C, 5.B 4. 1. clapped 2. defend 3. quit 4. perfection 5. interview 6. survey 7. exclusive 8. storage 9. observed 10. cover 5. 1. count ... out 2. be unaware of 3. stopped in his tracks 4. At times 5. turn ... around
P124 12. 1.B, 2.C, 3.B, 4.D, 5.C 13. 1. deprived 2. healthful 3. combine 4. determined 5. lifestyle 6. balance 7. approach 8. solutions 9. miserable 10. deserves 14.1. out of reach 2. in tune with 3. set your mind to 4. come off 5. trail and error

UNIT7

P138 3. 1.A, 2.A, 3.C, 4.D, 5.B 4. 1. optimist 2. reconstruction 3. sway 4. principles 5. gross 5.1. brought out her best 2. turn out 3.works out 4. Hang in there 5. by nature
P144 12. 1.F, 2.T, 3.T, 4.T, 5.T 13. 1. anyway 2. spat 3. Adjusting 4. frequently 5. chilly 6. regularly 7. grip 8. pinching 9. scraped 10. crawl 14. 1. on the phone 2. as a result of 3. back and forth 4. around the corner 5. hold onto

UNIT8

P158 3. 1.B, 2.A, 3.D, 4.A, 5.C 4.1. adequate 2. vitally 3. document 4. distribution 5. urban 6. potential 7. continual 8. infecting 9. threat 10. updated5. 5.1. let down 2. came across as 3. In the back of (his) mind 4. as a matter of course 5. cleaning up
P165 12. 1.F, 2.F, 3.F, 4.T, 5.F 13. 1. colonies 2. technologically 3. cursed 4. corresponding 5. delete 6. dread 7. swear 8. were spared 9. protection 10. mb 14. 1. was cordoned off 2. fired up 3. queued up 4. get rid of 5. poured into

㈧ 大學體驗英語綜合教程2(第二版,高等教育出版社)的文章翻譯和課後答案!!![email protected]

Unit 1PA牛津大學
牛津大學是英國最古老的大學,也是世界最著名的高等學府。牛津大學始建於12世紀。它位於英格蘭的牛津,在倫敦西北約80公里處。
牛津大學有16,300多名學生(1999-2000),其中留學生占將近四分之一。他們來自130多個國家。牛津大學有35個學院,還有5個由不同宗教團體建立的私人學院。5個私人學院中,有3個只招男生。學院中,聖希爾達和薩默維爾學院只收女生,其他均為男女兼收。
牛津的每個學院都是獨立於大學的實體,由該學院的院長和管委會成員負責管理。部分管委會成員都稱為導師的學院教師,其餘的是大學教授和講師。每個學院管理自己的房產和資產,遴選自己的管委會,選擇和招收自己的本科生。大學提供某些圖書館、實驗室和其他設施,但教學和學生生活主要由各學院負責。
牛津大學給每個學生指定一個導師,他主要通過輔導課監督學生的學習。導師每周和1到2名學生見面一次,學生如需專業指導,還可以去約見其他的導師,也可選聽大學老師講授的課程。學生選聽什麼課程是根據自己的興趣和導師的建議而定的。
學位由大學授予,而不是各個學院。最低文科或理科學位是優等文學學士。牛津還在其他眾多學科領域授予最高的學位,頒發文憑和證書。
羅茲德獎學金面向美國、加拿大和很多其他國家的學生,為他們提供至少兩年的牛津學習費用。英國政府為在牛津和其他英國境內的大學里求學的美國公民提供"馬歇爾獎學金"。
然而,獎學金和助學金的競爭極其激烈,而且通常要求很嚴。學生們在申請某一項獎學金之前應仔細核查是否有資格,因為多數獎學金對學生國籍和(或)課程都有限制。
牛津師生員工積極參與主動招生的活動,2001年這種活動有55項以上,包括走訪3,700所中學,以鼓勵優秀學生報考牛津大學,而不管其背景如何
在2001年度的"創新"競賽中,牛津大學被授予英國最具創新精神的大學稱號。該競賽旨在發現哪一所英國大學在最廣的領域內取得了創新和進取的最大成就。在2000年全英教學質量評估中,牛津在所評估的10個科目中有6科得分高居榜首。
牛津、斯坦福和耶魯三所大學最近合作開發了 "遠程學習"項目"終生學習聯盟",該項目將提供文科和理科的在線課程。
牛津的使命是在教學和研究的各個領域達到並保持領先地位,保持和加強其世界名校的歷史地位,通過其研究成果和畢業生的技能促進地區、全國和全球的發展。
為了實現這個目標,學校將針對知識環境和整個社會發展的需要,為員工提供進行創新研究所需的設施和支持;提倡既富革新精神又嚴格認真的教學,使教學與研究環境卓有成效地互動從而推動教學;通過導師指導和小組學習加速思想的交流,通過開發學校圖書館、博物館以及科學收藏方面的資源,使畢業生能在國內和國際上一展身手打下基礎。
Unit 1PB"同學們,你們是最美好的希望"
以下是斯坦福大學校長在2001年9月21日開學典禮上的致辭。
各位家長,2005屆的同學們:
下午好!歡迎各位來到斯坦福大學。今天,我們在此歡迎1717名新生和轉學生的到來。
過去的10天,我一直頗費心思,不知這個開學典禮該用什麼形式,我的發言要講什麼內容。 9月11日上午以來,校園里異乎尋常的安靜。除了兩個紀念性的活動以外,所有的大型活動都取消了。我們在考慮怎樣開始新學年,後來發現開學典禮實際上是恢復正常秩序的最佳方式。
同學們,你們代表了我們世界的未來與和平的最美的希望。美國人民和全世界所有善良的人們,不論長幼,都會為這場悲劇哀悼,會將這可怕的一天永遠留存在記憶中,但面臨挑戰的更是你們這一代,而不是我們或是你們父母這一代,你們要建設一個世界,決不容許類似慘無人道的事件再次發生。
你們在這里求學的時光里,將會認識很多人,他們的背景、文化或者信仰可能與你們迥然不同,你們會發現自己的價值觀以及偏見將會受到挑戰。我們生活在一個多元的社會中,我希望你們能夠從新的角度來理解和欣賞它,為世界做出建設性的貢獻。
對你們每個人而言,這一時刻意味著人生翻開了新的篇章。從這一刻開始,你們將踏上一個更廣闊世界的旅程,這一刻你們也將開始考慮作為一個公民你們未來應作的貢獻。
當然,在這樣的智慧之旅上,你們不是獨行者。我們有出色的師資和員工,他們致力於求知與理解,將會在旅途中支持和鼓勵你們。
你們能取得成就,達到人生中這個重要的轉折點,我希望你們能引以為豪。我知道,你們中的每個人都曾經奮發努力才能來到這里,但我也感謝父母、家人、師長和朋友的貢獻,他們曾為你踏上斯坦福之路給予支持。如果沒有他們,這條路將會更加艱辛,也不會如此卓有成效。這些人在你們的生活中舉足輕重,為你們提供了巨大的支持和鼓勵,我謹邀請我們的新生以熱烈的掌聲對他們表示感謝。
同學們,我強烈希望你們能以無比的熱情投入到斯坦福的旅程中來。我希望,這個美麗的校園會為你們提供一個理想空間,讓你們沉思,找到靈感,以助你們更好的旅行。我也希望,你們能夠找到一種智慧的追求,能夠激勵你們,讓你們沉醉其中,能在深夜苦讀,能夠黎明即起,甚至連周末都不例外!我希望你們能找到一種激情,無愧於自己的天分,如此你們就能像我一樣,找到足以令你窮盡一生追求的目標,而且充滿熱情,樂此不疲。
同學們,你們在斯坦福的旅程中將踏上什麼樣的道路,我無從預言,但我強烈希望你們能夠遵循李蘭德•斯坦福參議員在1891年的開學典禮上對第一屆新生提出的要求來開始你們探索智慧的旅程:
大學可以為你們而建立;在此,你們可以利用各種優越的學習條件進行多年的學習。我們所能做的,只是把機會放在你們伸手可及的范圍內;抓住機會,利用機會,得靠你們自己。
我歡迎所有的新生和家長來到我們的校園,並融入斯坦福家族。同學們,我希望你們在此渡過的時光能改變你們的生活,正如它改變了很多以前的校友的生活那樣。最後,我希望你們在此度過的時光能夠有助於你們打下良好的基礎,以便你們能為人類做出貢獻,為自己和後代創造更美好的未來。
1A
1任何年滿18歲的人都有資格投票(vote)。(be eligible to)
Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.
2.每學期開學前,這些獎學金的申請表格就會由學校發給每一個學生。(apply for, scholarship)
A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the start of each semester.
3. 遵照醫生的建議,我決定戒煙。(on the advice of)
On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.
4.公園位於縣城的正中央。(be located in)
The park is located right in the center of town.
5.這所大學提供了我們所需的所有材料和設備。(facilities)
The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.
1B
1.魯迅是中國最偉大的作家,同時也是世界傑出文人之一。
Lu Xun is one of the greatest writer in China and one of the world』s outstanding men of letters.
2.大部分研究生選擇了文學作為其研究領域,其餘的選擇了語言學。
Most graate students chose literature as their field of study, and the rest made linguistics their choice.
3.人們購買什麼樣的戶型居住是根據各自的特殊需要和有關專家的建議。
People buy what kind of houses to live in on the basis of their special needs and on the advice of relevant experts.
4.這些虛擬教學設施能使亞非學生在一個真實的情景中學習外語至少 3 個月。
These virtual teaching facilities enable overseas students from Asia and Africa to learn a foreign language in a real-life situation for a minimum of three months.
5.學生在做出決定前應該認真核查他們是否有資格加入這一俱樂部,因為他們每個人只有一次選擇機會。
Students should check carefully that they are eligible to join this club before making their decision, as each of them is restricted to only one choice.
UNIT1

P14 3.1.B, 2.D, 3.B, 4.A, 5.A 4. 1.elected, 2.minimum, 3.distinct, 4.responsibility, 5.pursue, 6.exploit, 7.restrict, 8.equip, 9.granted, 10.awarded 5. 1.at large, 2.on the basis of, 3.in support of, 4.apply for, 5.is aiming at
P21 12. 1.B, 2.D, 3.A, 4.A, 5.B 13. 1.challenge, 2.had transformed, 3.engage, 4.occurred, 5.urged, 6.cancel, 7.prejudice, 8.foundation, 9.beliefs, 10.constructive 14. 1.rests with, 2.in recognition of, 3.in fact, 4.provides for, 5.keep...up

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