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感恩節的英語

發布時間: 2020-11-22 17:19:28

Ⅰ 用英語介紹感恩節至少5句要翻譯!

Thanksgiving Day

Fourth Thursday in November
Almost every culture in the world has held celebrations of thanks for a plentiful harvest. The American Thanksgiving holiday began as a feast of thanksgiving in the early days of the American colonies almost four hundred years ago.
In 1620, a boat filled with more than one hundred people sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to settle in the New World(新大陸). This religious group had begun to question the beliefs of the Church of England and they wanted to separate from it. The Pilgrims settled in what is now the state of Massachusetts. Their first winter in the New World was difficult. They had arrived too late to grow many crops, and without fresh food, half the colony died from disease. The following spring the Iroquois Indians(美國紐約州東北部易洛魁族印第安人)taught them how to grow corn, a new food for the colonists. They showed them other crops to grow in the unfamiliar soil and how to hunt and fish.

In the autumn of 1621, bountiful crops of corn, barley(大麥), beans and pumpkins were harvested. The colonists had much to be thankful for, so a feast was planned. They invited the local Indian chief and 90 Indians. The Indians brought deer to roast with the turkeys and other wild game offered by the colonists. The colonists had learned how to cook cranberries and different kinds of corn and squash dishes from the Indians. To this first Thanksgiving, the Indians had even brought popcorn.

In following years, many of the original colonists celebrated the autumn harvest with a feast of thanks.

After the United States became an independent country, Congress recommended one yearly day of thanksgiving for the whole nation to celebrate. George Washington suggested the date November 26 as Thanksgiving Day. Then in 1863, at the end of a long and bloody civil war, Abraham Lincoln asked all Americans to set aside the last Thursday in November as a day of thanksgiving.

Thanksgiving falls on the fourth Thursday of November, a different date every year. The President must proclaim that date as the official celebration.

Thanksgiving is a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.

In this spirit of sharing, civic groups and charitable organizations offer a traditional meal to those in need, particularly the homeless. On most tables throughout the United States, foods eaten at the first thanksgiving have become traditional.

Symbols of Thanksgiving

Turkey, corn, pumpkins and cranberry sauce(酸果曼沙司)are symbols which represent the first Thanksgiving. Now all of these symbols are drawn on holiday decorations and greeting cards. The use of corn meant the survival of the colonies. "Indian corn" as a table or door decoration represents the harvest and the fall season.

Sweet-sour cranberry sauce, or cranberry jelly, was on the first Thanksgiving table and is still served today. The cranberry is a small, sour berry. It grows in bogs(沼澤), or muddy areas, in Massachusetts and other New England states. The Indians used the fruit to treat infections. They used the juice to dye their rugs and blankets. They taught the colonists how to cook the berries with sweetener(甜味佐料)and water to make a sauce. The Indians called it "ibimi" which means "bitter berry." When the colonists saw it, they named it "crane-berry" because the flowers of the berry bent the stalk over, and it resembled the long-necked bird called a crane. The berries are still grown in New England.

In 1988, a Thanksgiving ceremony of a different kind took place at the Cathedral of St. John the Divine. More than four thousand people gathered on Thanksgiving night. Among them were Native Americans representing tribes from all over the country and descendants of people whose ancestors had migrated to the New World.

The ceremony was a public acknowledgment of the Indians' role in the first Thanksgiving 350 years ago. Until recently most schoolchildren believed that the Pilgrims cooked the entire Thanksgiving feast, and offered it to the Indians. In fact, the feast was planned to thank the Indians for teaching them how to cook those foods. Without the Indians, the first settlers would not have survived!

感恩節(Thanksgiving Day)

11月的第四個星期四是感恩節。感恩節是美國人民獨創的一個古老節日,也是美國人合家歡聚的節日,因此美國人提起感恩節總是倍感親切。
感恩節的由來要一直追溯到美國歷史的發端。1620年,著名的「五月花」號船滿載不堪忍受英國國內宗教迫害的清教徒102人到達美洲。1620年和1621年之交的冬天,他們遇到了難以想像的困難,處在飢寒交迫之中,冬天過去時,活下來的移民只有50來人。這時,心地善良的印第安人給移民送來了生活必需品,還特地派人教他們怎樣狩獵、捕魚和種植玉米、南瓜。在印第安人的幫助下,移民們終於獲得了豐收,在歡慶豐收的日子,按照宗教傳統習俗,移民規定了感謝上帝的日子,並決定為感謝印第安人的真誠幫助,邀請他們一同慶祝節日。
在第一個感恩節的這一天,印第安人和移民歡聚一堂,他們在黎明時鳴放禮炮,列隊走進一間用作教堂的屋子,虔誠地向上帝表達謝意,然後點起篝火舉行盛大宴會。第二天和第三天又舉行了摔交、賽跑、唱歌、跳舞等活動。第一個感恩節非常成功。其中許多慶祝方式流傳了300多年,一直保留到今天。
初時感恩節沒有固定日期,由各州臨時決定,直到美國獨立後,感恩節才成為全國性的節日。
每逢感恩節這一天,美國舉國上下熱鬧非常,人們按照習俗前往教堂做感恩祈禱,城鄉市鎮到處都有化裝遊行、戲劇表演或體育比賽等。勞燕分飛了一年的親人們也會從天南海北歸來,一家人團團圓圓,品嘗美味的感恩節火雞。
感恩節的食品富有傳統特色。火雞是感恩節的傳統主菜,通常是把火雞肚子里塞上各種調料和拌好的食品,然後整隻烤出,由男主人用刀切成薄片分給大家。此外,感恩節的傳統食品還有甜山芋、玉蜀黍、南瓜餅、紅莓苔子果醬等。
感恩節宴會後,人們有時會做些傳統游戲,比如南瓜賽跑是比賽者用一把小勺推著南瓜跑,規則是不能用手碰南瓜,先到終點者獲勝。比賽用的勺子越小,游戲就越有意思。
多少年來,慶祝感恩節的習俗代代相傳,無論在岩石嶙峋的西海岸還是在風光旖旎的夏威夷,人們幾乎在以同樣的方式歡度感恩節,感恩節是不論何種信仰、何種民族的美國人都慶祝的傳統節日。

[11-21] 感恩節(Thanksgiving Day)中英文介紹

感恩節(Thanksgiving Day)

11月的第四個星期四是感恩節。感恩節是美國人民獨創的一個古老節日,也是美國人合家歡聚的節日,因此美國人提起感恩節總是倍感親切。
感恩節的由來要一直追溯到美國歷史的發端。1620年,著名的「五月花」號船滿載不堪忍受英國國內宗教迫害的清教徒102人到達美洲。1620年和1621年之交的冬天,他們遇到了難以想像的困難,處在飢寒交迫之中,冬天過去時,活下來的移民只有50來人。這時,心地善良的印第安人給移民送來了生活必需品,還特地派人教他們怎樣狩獵、捕魚和種植玉米、南瓜。在印第安人的幫助下,移民們終於獲得了豐收,在歡慶豐收的日子,按照宗教傳統習俗,移民規定了感謝上帝的日子,並決定為感謝印第安人的真誠幫助,邀請他們一同慶祝節日。
在第一個感恩節的這一天,印第安人和移民歡聚一堂,他們在黎明時鳴放禮炮,列隊走進一間用作教堂的屋子,虔誠地向上帝表達謝意,然後點起篝火舉行盛大宴會。第二天和第三天又舉行了摔交、賽跑、唱歌、跳舞等活動。第一個感恩節非常成功。其中許多慶祝方式流傳了300多年,一直保留到今天。
初時感恩節沒有固定日期,由各州臨時決定,直到美國獨立後,感恩節才成為全國性的節日。
每逢感恩節這一天,美國舉國上下熱鬧非常,人們按照習俗前往教堂做感恩祈禱,城鄉市鎮到處都有化裝遊行、戲劇表演或體育比賽等。勞燕分飛了一年的親人們也會從天南海北歸來,一家人團團圓圓,品嘗美味的感恩節火雞。
感恩節的食品富有傳統特色。火雞是感恩節的傳統主菜,通常是把火雞肚子里塞上各種調料和拌好的食品,然後整隻烤出,由男主人用刀切成薄片分給大家。此外,感恩節的傳統食品還有甜山芋、玉蜀黍、南瓜餅、紅莓苔子果醬等。
感恩節宴會後,人們有時會做些傳統游戲,比如南瓜賽跑是比賽者用一把小勺推著南瓜跑,規則是不能用手碰南瓜,先到終點者獲勝。比賽用的勺子越小,游戲就越有意思。
多少年來,慶祝感恩節的習俗代代相傳,無論在岩石嶙峋的西海岸還是在風光旖旎的夏威夷,人們幾乎在以同樣的方式歡度感恩節,感恩節是不論何種信仰、何種民族的美國人都慶祝的傳統節日。

Ⅱ 在感恩節的英文怎麼

at the Thanksgiving Day感恩節來(Thanksgiving Day)是美國人民獨創的一源個古老節日,也是美國人合家歡聚的節日。 初時感恩節沒有固定日期,由美國各州臨時決定。直到美國獨立後的1863年,林肯總統宣布感恩節為全國性節日 。
1941年,美國國會正式將每年11月第四個星期四定為「感恩節」。感恩節假期一般會從星期四持續到星期天。1879 年加拿大議會宣稱11月6日是感恩節和全國性的假日。在隨後的年代,感恩節的日期改變了多次,直到在1957 年1月31日,加拿大議會宣布每年十月的第二個星期一為感恩節。
除了美國、加拿大,世界上還有埃及、希臘等國家有自己獨特的感恩節,但英國、法國等歐洲國家卻與感恩節絕緣,也有學者倡議設立「中華感恩節」,以弘揚傳統文化。

Ⅲ 關於感恩節的 英語單詞

thanksgivingday感恩節
talkturkey打開窗戶說亮話
haveaturkeyon(one's)back喝醉酒,吸毒
redasaturkeycock氣的滿面通紅
thanksgivingdinner感恩節專正餐屬
thanksgivingturkey感恩節火雞

Ⅳ 「感恩節」的英文怎麼說

Thanksgiving Day
n. 感恩節;
[例句]Though we are not with you but we miss you all on this Thanksgiving day.
雖然感恩節你不能和我們在一起,但是我們會想念你的。

Ⅳ 感恩節英文縮寫

感恩節英文是 Thanksgiving Day可以寫作Thanksgiving,沒有縮寫。
Thanksgiving wishes for you and your family.給你們全家感恩節的祝福。

Warm wishes at Thanksgiving.在感恩節,衷心地祝福你們。

I wish you could be here on Thanksgiving.但願你能來過感恩節。

It will be sad not to see you ring the holiday when families get together.家人團聚的節日里,不能看到你,我會感到難過。

Our first Thanksgiving should be our best.我們第一次共度的感恩節是我們最美好的時光。
I wouldn't want to spend Thanksgiving with anyone else.我只願和你共度感恩節。
Thanksgiving just won't be the same without you.沒有你,感恩節就不會一樣了。

Ⅵ 感恩節的由來英文版

Thanksgiving Day is the most truly American of the national Holidays in the United States and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.

感恩節是美國國定假日中最地道、最美國式的節日,而且它和早期美國歷史最為密切相關。

In 1620, the settlers, or Pilgrims, they sailed to America on the May flower, seeking a place where they could have freedom of worship. After a tempestuous two-month voyage they landed at in icy November, what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts.

1620年,一些朝聖者(或稱為清教徒)乘坐"五月花"號船去美國尋求宗教自由。他們在海上顛簸折騰了兩個月之後,終於在酷寒的十一月里,在現在的馬薩諸塞州的普里茅斯登陸。

During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of starvation or epidemics. Those who survived began sowing in the first spring.

在第一個冬天,半數以上的移民都死於飢餓和傳染病,所以大家決定要選一個日子來感謝上帝的恩典。

Years later, President of the United States proclaimed the fourth Thursday of November as Thanksgiving Day every year. The celebration of Thanksgiving Day has been observed on that date until today.

多年以後,美國總統宣布每年十一月的第四個星期四為感恩節。感恩節慶祝活動便定在這一天,直到如今。

The pattern of the Thanksgiving celebration has never changed through the years. On the dinner table, people will find chestnuts, walnuts and grapes. There will be plum pudding, mince pie, other varieties of food and cranberry juice and squash.

感恩節慶祝模式許多年來從未改變。人們在餐桌上可以吃到栗子、胡桃和葡萄,還有葡萄乾布丁、碎肉餡餅、各種其它食物以及紅莓苔汁和鮮果汁。

The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie. They have been the most traditional and favorite food on Thanksgiving Day throughout the years.

其中最妙和最吸引人的大菜是烤火雞和番瓜餡餅,這些菜一直是感恩節中最富於傳統意義和最受人喜愛的食品。

Everyone agrees the dinner must be built around roast turkey stuffed with a bread dressing to absorb the tasty juices as it roasts. But as cooking varies with families and with the regions where one lives, it is not easy to get a consensus on the precise kind of stuffing for the royal bird.

人人都贊成感恩節大餐必需以烤火雞為主菜。火雞在烘烤時要以麵包作填料以吸收從中流出來的美味汁液,但烹飪技藝常因家庭和地區的不同而各異,應用什幺填料也就很難求得一致。

Thanksgiving today is, in every sense, a national annual holiday on which Americans of all faiths and backgrounds join in to express their thanks for the year' s bounty and reverently ask for continued blessings.

今天的感恩節是一個不折不扣的國定假日。在這一天,具有各種信仰和各種背景的美國人,共同為他們一年來所受到的上蒼的恩典表示感謝,虔誠地祈求上帝繼續賜福。

(6)感恩節的英語擴展閱讀:

感恩節習俗

一、晚宴

感恩節的晚宴是美國人一年中很重視的一餐。這一餐的食物非常之豐富。在餐桌上,火雞和南瓜餅都是必備的。美國感恩節的食品富有傳統特色。火雞是感恩節的傳統主菜,由男主人用刀切成薄片分給大家。然後由各人自己澆上鹵汁,灑上鹽,味道十分鮮美。

此外,感恩節的傳統食品還有甜山芋、玉蜀黍、南瓜餅、紅莓苔子果醬、自己烘烤的麵包及各種蔬菜和水果等。

二、游戲

飯後,經常還做些傳統游戲。比如:跳舞、各種比賽等許多娛樂活動。有種游戲叫蔓越桔競賽,是把一個裝有蔓越桔的大碗放在地上,4-10名競賽者圍坐在周圍,每人發給針線一份。比賽一開始,他們先穿針線,然後把蔓越桔一個個串起來,3分鍾一到;誰串得最長,誰就得獎。

至於穿得最慢的人,大家還開玩笑地發給他一個最差獎還有一種玉米游戲也很古老。先把感恩節南瓜、五個玉米藏在屋裡,由大家分頭去找,找到玉米的五個人參加比賽,其他人在一旁觀看。比賽開始,五個人就迅速把玉米粒剝在一個碗里,誰先剝完誰得獎,然後由沒有參加比賽的人圍在碗旁邊猜裡面有多少玉米粒,猜得數量最接近的獎給一大包玉米花。

三、遊行

始於1924年梅西感恩節大遊行是全美感恩節最大規模的慶祝活動,該活動於每年感恩節(11月的第四個星期四)當天舉行。

Ⅶ 關於感恩節的英語單詞

sweet potato 地瓜;蕃薯、pumpkin pie 南瓜派、apple pie 蘋果派、cauliflower 白色花椰菜、broccoli 綠色花椰菜、yam 洋芋、turkey 火雞、olives 橄欖、gravy 肉湯;肉汁、biscuits 餅干;小點心、muffins 松糕、stuffing 填塞料;用來填充火雞的材料、ham 火腿,等等。

單詞解析:

一、yam

1、讀音:英[jæm] 美[jæm]

2、翻譯:n.山葯;番薯

3、例句:The main crops are corn, millet, yam, naked oats, buckwheat, and other small grains.

主要農作物為玉米、小米、山葯、莜麥、蕎麥和其他的小雜糧。

二、turkey

1、讀音:英['tɜːki] 美['tɜːrki]

2、翻譯:n.火雞;笨蛋;失敗之作

3、例句:It's traditional in England to eat turkey on Christmas Day.

聖誕節時吃火雞是英格蘭的傳統。

三、olives

1、讀音:英['ɒlɪvz] 美['ɒlɪvz]

2、翻譯:n.橄欖

3、例句:The Greeks also extended the cultivation of olives.

希臘人還擴大了橄欖的栽培。

四、gravy

1、讀音:英['ɡreɪvi] 美['ɡreɪvi]

2、翻譯:n.肉汁;肉湯

3、例句:Skim the fat off from the gravy.

把肉汁表面的油脂撇去。

五、ham

1、讀音:英[hæm] 美[hæm]

2、翻譯:

n.火腿;(動物)後腿

v.表演過火;演技誇張

3、例句:This ham has too much fat on it.

這火腿肥肉太多。

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