重點句型英語
定語從句，非謂語從句，各類狀語從句，不定式，，主謂一致，被動句，虛擬語氣，名詞性從句，倒裝句，等等，重要的幾乎就這幾個
② 英語高考英語重點句型
句型1would rather that somebody did…"寧願……;更願意……"(表示現在或將來的願望)
would rather that somebody had done…"寧願……;更願意……"(表示過去的願望)
[例句]
I'd rather you posted the letter right now. 我想讓你現在去寄信。
I'd rather you were not a celebrated actor. In that case, we could spend more time together.
我倒情願你不是個知名演員，這樣我們可以有更多的時間在一起。
I'd rather that I hadn't seen her yesterday. 我情願昨天沒有看到她。句型2
as if/though+主語+did/had done…好像……(表示現在或將來的情況用過去時;表示過去的情況用過去完成時)[參考句型4]
[例句]
Our head teacher treats us as if we were her own children, so all the students in our class think highly of her.
Alan talked about Rome as if he had been there. Alan談起羅馬來就好像他去過那裡似的。句型3
"wish +賓語從句"，表示不大可能實現的願望
表示現在的願望：主語+過去時;
表示過去的願望：主語+had done;
表示將來的願望：主語+would/could do
[例句]
How I wish we students had more free time to relax ourselves! 我們學生多麼希望有更多的自由時間放鬆自己!
I failed in the maths exam. How I wish I hadn't wasted so much time playing!
What a pity you can't go to the party. How I wish I could dance with you at the party!句型4
It's high/about time that somebody did (should do) (should通常不省略) …早就該……
[例句]
It's time that you went to school.= It's time that you should go to school.
It's high time that we did something to improve our environment. 該是我們為環保做些事情的時候了。
I think it's high time that she made up her mind. 我想她該拿定主意了。句型5
情態動詞+動詞不定式完成結構的用法
could have done "本來可以……"(表示過去沒有實現的可能)。
might have done "本來可能……;本來應該或可以做某事"(實際沒有發生;含有輕微的責備語氣。）
should/ought to have done "本來該做某事"(而實際未做)
should not/ought not to have done "本來不該做"(實際卻做過了，含有責備語氣)
needn't have done "本來不必做"(但是已經做過了)
would rather have done "當時寧願做了某事"(實際沒有做過);否定式would rather not have done表達相反意思，兩者都有表示"後悔"之意。句型6
as, though, although引導的讓步狀語從句。
[注意]although位於句首;though位於句首或句中;as位於句中=though。它的詞序是把句中強調的形容詞、副詞、動詞或名詞放在連詞前。[參考倒裝結構] 請注意下列句式的變化：
[例句]
1. Although/Though I'm young, I already know what career I want to follow.
→Young as/though I am, I already know what career I want to follow.
我雖然年輕，但我已經明白我應該追隨什麼樣的事業。
2. Although/Though I respect him very much, I cannot agree with his idea.
→Much as/though I respect him, I cannot agree with his idea. 雖然我很尊重他，但是我不同意他的觀點。
3. Although/Though he is a child, he knows a lot of Chinese characters.
→Child(省略冠詞)as/though he is, he knows a lot of Chinese characters. 他雖然還是個孩子，卻認識了許多漢字。
4. Although he tried, he couldn't solve the problem.
→Try as he might, he couldn't solve the problem. 盡管他努力了，但是他沒有解決問題。
5. Although it is raining, I'm going out for a walk.
→Raining as it is, I'm going out for a walk. 天雖然在下雨，我還是要出去散步。
6. Strange as it may seem, nobody was injured in the accident. 這次意外雖然顯得不可思議，卻沒有人受傷。
7. Much as I would like to help, I have a lot to do. 雖然我很想幫助你，但是我有很多事要做。
8. Object as you may, I will go. 縱使你反對，我也要去。句型7
…before…特殊用法(1)"沒來得及……就……"
[例句]
The roof fell before he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.
他還沒有來得及沖進房間救孩子，房頂就塌了。
He ran off before I could stop him. 我還沒有來得及阻止，他已經跑了。
To my great disappointment, my favorite singer left the concert before I could have a word with her.
讓我非常失望的是，我還沒有來得及和我最喜歡的歌手打招呼，她就已經離開了。句型8
…before…特殊用法(2)"過了多久才……"或"動作進行到什麼程度才……"
[例句]
They walked about fifty miles to the west before they saw a village.
他們西行50英里才看到一個村莊。
The workers worked day and night about three days before everything returned to normal.
工人們連續工作3天才使一切恢復正常。
He almost knocked me down before he knew it.
他幾乎撞到我了才意識到。
We had walked a long way before we found some water.
我們走了很長的路才找到一點水。
Five years went by before I knew it. 不知不覺，五年過去了。
句型9
It was + 時間段+before…."過了多久才(怎麼樣)……"
It was not long before…."不久，就……"
It will (not) be +時間段+before…"要過多久(不久)……才……"(before從句謂語動詞要用一般時態)
[例句]
It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.不久他就意識到他處境的危險。
It was five days before he came back. 五天後他才回來。
It will be half a year before you graate from the school. 再過半年你才能畢業。
It will not be long before they understand each other. 他們大概不久就會互相了解。句型10
in case of…(+n.) "以防;萬一";
in case that…"以防，萬一……"(謂語動詞用一般現在時態或should+動詞原形)
[例句]
In case of fire, what should we do?
Please remind me about it in case I forget/should forget. 萬一我忘了，請提醒我。
In case (that) John comes/should come, please tell him to wait.
Please take your umbrella in case (that it rains/should rain).帶上雨傘，以防下雨。
③ 求英語重點句型和單詞
初一年級（上）【知識梳理】 I. 重點短語1. Sit down2. on ty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. Let』s do sth.4. It』s time to do sth.5. It』s time for …6. What』s…? It is…/ It』s…7. Where is…? It』s….8. How old are you? I』m….9. What class are you in? I』m in….10. Welcome to….11. What』s …plus…? It』s….12. I think…13. Who』s this? This is….14. What can you see？ I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It』s (They』re)…17. Whose …is this? It』s….18. What time is it? It』s….=====================================================1. bring/takeBring表示「帶來、拿來」，指從別處朝說話人所在或將在的地方「帶來、拿來」。而take則表示「拿去、帶走」，它表示的方向與bring相反，指從說話人所在地「拿走、帶走」。如：Bring me the book, please. 把那本書給我拿來。Take some food to the old man. 給那位老人帶去些食物。2. somebody/ anybody/nobody 一般說來，somebody用於定句，anybody用於否定句、疑問句和條件狀語從句。例如： Somebody came to see you when you were out. 你出來時有人來見你。 Does anybody live on this island? 有人在這島上住嗎？ I didn't see anybody there. 我在那兒誰也沒看見。 Don't let anybody in. I'm too busy to see anybody. 別讓任何人進來。我太忙，誰也不想見。 There is nobody in the room. 房間里沒人。 Nobody told me that you were ill, so I didn't know about it . 誰也沒告訴我你病了。所以我不知道。 3. listen, listen to, hear這三個詞意思都是「聽」，但是它們的用法不完全相同。它們的區別在於：(1)listen 只用於不及物動詞，後面接人或人物做賓語，著重於「傾聽」，指的是有意識的動作，至於是否聽到，並非強調的重點。如：Listen! Someone is singing in the classroom. 聽！有人在教室唱歌。(2)listen to 為listen的及物形式，後面一定要接人或物做賓語，這里的to是介詞。如：Do you like listening to light music?你喜歡聽輕音樂嗎？(3)hear 可用作及物動詞，也可用作不及物動詞，意思是「聽到、聽見」，指用耳朵聽到了某個聲音，表示無意識的動作，著重於聽的能力和結果。如：We hear with our ears.我們用耳朵聽。She listens but hears nothing.她聽了聽，但是什麼也沒有聽見。4. many/ much/ a few/ a little/ few/ little
(1)many修飾可數名詞，much修飾不可數名詞；都表示許多。例如：
He has many books.他有許多書。
He drank much milk.他喝了許多牛奶。
(2)a few和a little都表示"有一點兒"，側重於肯定，相當於"some"，但a few修飾可數名詞，a little修飾不可數名詞，例如：
He has a few friends in London.他在倫敦有一些朋友。
Would you like some coffee? Yes, just a little.喝點咖啡好嗎？好的，只要一點。(3)few和little表示"幾乎沒有"，側重否定。few後接可數名詞，little後接不可數名詞。例如：
He is a strange man. He has few words.他是個怪人，他幾乎不說什麼話。
Hurry up, there is little time left.趕快，沒什麼時間了。 5. either/ neither/ both either可作形容詞，一般指"兩者中的任何一個"。有時也可表示"兩個都……"的意思，後跟名詞的單數形式；neither: 指兩者中沒有一個，全否定；both: 指兩者都，肯定。句中可作主語、賓語和定語，both後面應跟名詞的復數形式。如：
Neither of the films is good.兩部電影都不好。（沒有一部是好的）
Either of the films is good. 兩部電影都不錯。（謂語動詞用單數）
Both the teachers often answer the questions.這兩個老師都常常解答問題。6. take part in/jointake part in參加某種活動; join參加，加入某一政黨或組織。例如：Can you take part in my party.你能來參加我的派對嗎？We often take part in many school activities.我們經常參加學校里的一些活動。He joined the party in 1963. 他1963年入的黨。My little brother joined the army last year. 我小弟去年參的軍。7. quite/ rather/ very(1)quite 表示程度「很，十分，完全地」，「相當」。如：She is quite right.她對極了。That's not quite what I want . 那並不完全是我所要的。(2)rather 表示程度上的「相當」，比預想地程度要大，通常用在不喜歡的情況下。如：It's rather cold today.今天的天氣相當冷。(3)very表示程度「很，甚，極其，非常」，用於修飾形容詞或副詞，既可用在喜歡的情況下，也可用於不喜歡的情況下。應注意「a very +形容詞+可數名詞的單數」結構中，"a"應置於"very"之前，該結構相當「quite a/an +形容詞+名詞」的結構。如：Two months is quite a long time. / a very long time. 兩個月是一段很長的時間。It's a very nice day / quite a nice day. 今天天氣很好。 ===================================================II. 重要句型1. be good for sth.2. I think …3. I hope…4. I love…5. I don』t like…6. I』m sure…7. forget to do sth.8. take a message for sb.9. give sb. the message 10. help yourself to sth.11. be famous for sth.12. on one』s way to…13. make one』s way to…14. quarrel with sb.15. agree with sb.16. stop sb. from doing sth. ====================================== 1. above/ over/ on 這三個介詞都表示「在……之上」，但含義不同。on指在某物的表面上，和某物接觸；above指在某物的上方，不和某物接觸，但也不一定在某物的正上方；over指在某物的正上方，不和某物接觸。試比較：There is a book on the desk.課桌上有一本書。I raise my right hand above my head. 我把右手高舉過頭。There is a stone bridge over the river. 河面上有座石橋。2. forget to do sth./forget doing sth.forget to do sth.意思是「忘記做某事」，實際上還沒做；forget doing sth,意思是「忘記做過某事」，實際上已經做過了。試比較：I forgot to tell him the news.我忘記告訴他這條消息了。I forgot telling him the news.我已經把這條消息告訴他了，我卻忘了。類似的詞還有：remember, regret等。3. hope/wishhope和wish 在漢語中都有「希望」的意思，但其含義和用法有所不同。主要區別如下：(1)wish可以用來表示不可實現的願望；hope只能用來表示可能實現的願望。例如：I wish I were 20 years younger.我但願自己能年輕二十歲。 I hope you』ll be better soon. 我希望你能很快好起來。I wish the weather wasn』t so cold. 但願天氣不這麽冷。I hope he will come, too. 我希望他也能來。(2)wish可以接sb. to do sth. 的結構，而hope不可以。例如：Do you wish me to come back later? 你是否希望我再來？4. be sure to do sth./ be sure of/about sb. or sth. (1)be sure to do sth.可以用來表示說話人給對方提出要求，意思是「務必」，也可以用來表示說話人做出的推斷，意思是「一定」，「肯定」。例如：Be sure to lock the door when you leave.你離開時務必把門鎖好。It』s a good film. You are sure to enjoy it.這是一部好電影，你肯定會喜歡的。(2)be sure of/about sb.or sth. 可用來表示「某人對某事有把握」。例如：I』m sure of his success.我相信他會成功。I think it was three years ago, but I』m not sure about it.我想那是三年前的事情，但我沒有把握。5. hear from/hear of hear意思是「聽到」，從哪裡聽到要用from來表示。例如：I』ve heard from Xiao Wu that we』ll start out military training tomorrow.我聽小吳說，我們明天開始軍訓。Listen to the tape and write out what you hear from Han Mei.聽錄音，並寫出你從韓梅那裡聽到的內容。hear from還有一個意思是「收到某人的來信」（=receive a letter from sb.）。例如：I heard from my pen friend in the U.S.A. last month. 上個月我受到了美國筆友的來信。I heard from her last week. 我上周接到了她的來信。hear of和和hear from含義不同。hear of 意思是「聽說」，「得知」（某事或某人的存在），常用在疑問句和否定句里。例如：Who is he? I』ve never heard of him.他是誰？我從來沒有聽說過他。I never heard of such a thing! 這樣的事我從來沒有聽說過。6. It』s a pleasure./With pleasure.It』s a pleasure這句話常用作別人向你表示致謝時的答語，意思是「那是我樂意做的」。例如：---Thank you for helping me. 謝謝你地幫助。---It』s a pleasure. 那是我樂意做的。---Thanks a lot. Bye.非常感謝。 再見。---It』s a pleasure. 那是我樂意做的。再見。類似的話還有 「Not at all.」 「You are welcome.」 「That』s all right.」 With pleasure也用作客氣的答語，主要用在別人要你做某事，而你又非常願意去做的場合。例如：---Will you please pass me the newspaper, please? 請你把報紙遞給我好嗎？---With pleasure. 當然可以。7. seem/look(1)二者都可以作「看起來」講，但seem暗示憑借一些跡象作出的有根據的判斷，這種判斷往往接近事實；look著重強調由視覺得出的印象。兩者都可跟(to be)+形容詞和as if從句。如：He seems / looks (to be) very happy today. 他今天看起來很高興。
It looks (seems) as if it it is going to rain. 好像要下雨了。(2)但下列情況中只用seem不用look：1)後跟不定式to do時。如：
He seems to know the answer. 他似乎知道答案。2)在It seems that ...結構中。如：
It seems that he is happier now than yesterday.他像比昨天高興些了。8. be ready to do/be ready for/ get ready to do/get ready for
(1)be ready to do和be ready for…表示「已作好…的准備」，強調狀態(2)get ready to do和get ready for…表示「為…做准備」，強調行為。如：I'm ready to do anything you want me to do. 我願意/隨時准備做一切做你要我做的事。I'm ready for any questions you may ask.我願意/隨時准備回答你可能問的問題。He's getting ready to leave for Tokyo.他正准備動身去東京。Let's get ready for the hard moment.我們為這一艱難時刻作好准備吧。(3)be ready to do 通常可理解「樂於做某事」，即思想上總是有做某事的准備。be not ready to do表示「不輕易做某事」。如：He's usually not ready to listen to others.他通常不輕易聽從別人。9. at table/at the tableat table在吃飯，at the table在桌子旁邊。例如：The Greens are at table. 格林一家人在吃飯。
Mr. Black is sitting at the table and reading a book.布萊克先生坐在桌旁讀書。10. reach, arrive/get to
三者都有"到達"之意。reach是及物動詞，後直接加名詞，get和arrive是不及物動詞，不能直接加名詞，須藉助於介詞。get to後加名詞地點，若跟副詞地點時，to去掉；arrive at +小地方，arrive in+大地方。如：
Lucy got to the zoo before 8 o'clock. 露西8點前到了動物園。
When did your parents arrive in Shanghai? 你父母何時到上海的？
It was late when I got home. 我到家時天色已晚。11. sick/ill
二者都是形容詞。當「生病的，患病「之意時，ill只作表語，不作定語；而sick既可作表語也可作定語。sick有"嘔吐，惡心"的意思，只能作表語，而ill無此意。如：
Li Lei was ill last week. (只作表語)李磊上周生病了。
He's a sick man. （作定語）他是病人。不能說成：He's an ill man.
My grandfather was sick for a month last year. （作表語）我祖父去年病了一個 月。12. in time/on time
in time是"及時"的意思，on time是"准時，按時"。如：
I didn't get to the bus stop in time. 我沒有及時趕上汽車。
We'll finish our job on time. 我們要按時完成任務。13. may be/maybe
It may be in your inside pocket. = Maybe it is in your inside pocket. 也許在你里邊的口袋裡。第一句中may be是情態動詞+be 動詞構成的謂語部分，意思是"也許是"，"可能是"；第二句中的maybe是副詞，意思是"可能"，常位於句首，不能位於句中，相當於另一副詞perhaps。再如：
Maybe you put it in that bag.也許你放在了那隻包里。（不能說You maybe put itin that bag.）
It may be a hat.那可能是頂帽子。（不能說It maybe a hat. 或It maybe is a hat.）14. noise/ voice/ sound
noise 指嘈雜聲，噪音大的吵雜聲。voice是指說話的聲音，嗓音，嗓子。sound是指耳朵能夠聽到的聲音、鬧聲等。它是表示聲音之意的最普通的字。有時還用作科學上的聲音。例如：
Don't make so much noise! 別那麼大聲喧嘩！
I didn't recognize John's voice on the telephone. 在電話里我聽不出約翰的聲 音。
He spoke in a low voice. 他低聲說話。
We heard a strange sound. 我們聽到了一種奇怪的聲音。
Sound travels fast, but light travels faster. 聲音傳得快，但是光傳得更快。
④ 重點句子用英語怎麼說
Key Sentences
Important Sentences
⑤ 小學英語的所有重點句型
1
what
+
be的疑問句型。例如：What's
your
name?
What
are
those
things?
2
how
+
be
的疑問句版型。例如：How
are
you?
How
is
your
mother?
3
there
+
be
句型。例如：There
are
two
apples
in
the
basket.
4
簡單的權陳述句。例如：My
name
is...
This
is
my
teacher.
5
還有其他的一些特殊疑問句。例如：How
old
are
you?
Where
do
you
come
from?
What
class
are
you
in?
Which
dress
do
you
prefer?
6
其他常用口語表達。像初次見面時的How
do
you
do?
How
do
you
do?
I
am
very
glad
to
meet
you.
⑥ 重點句型用英語怎麼說
the key sentence patterns
⑦ 重點句型(英語題目）
radio station
nearest to
most comfortable
in town
great success
piano piece
without music
most interesting
funniest actor
⑧ 小學英語重點句型有哪些
1 what + be的疑問句型。例如：What's your name? What are those things?
2 how + be 的疑問句型。例如：How are you? How is your mother?
3 there + be 句型。例如：There are two apples in the basket.
4 簡單的陳述句。例如：My name is... This is my teacher.
5 還有其他的一些特殊疑問句。例如：How old are you? Where do you come from? What class are you in? Which dress do you prefer?
6 其他常用口語表達。像初次見面時的How do you do? How do you do? I am very glad to meet you.
⑨ 重點單詞，重點短語，重點句型用英語怎麼寫
important vocabularies/phrases/sentence
⑩ 記住英語重點句型用英語怎麼說
Please remember the key sentences in English