新视野大学英语4课文翻译

㈠ 新视野大学英语第一册第四单元课文翻译

如何给人留下好印象

有研究显示，我们对他人的判断是根据我们最初遇到他们的七秒钟里所进行的无声交流形成的。无论是有意识还是无意识，我们都会用我们的眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度来表现我们的真实情感，从而使他人产生从舒适到害怕等一连串反应。
想想那些让你最为难忘的会面：被介绍给你未来的妻子或丈夫、一次求职面试、与陌生人的一次邂逅。将注意力集中在最初的七秒钟，你当时有何感想？你是如何“解读”他人的？你认为他又是如何解读你的？
你本人就是信息。25年来，我在工作中和数千个想要成功的人打过交道。我帮助他们，使他们所作的演讲有说服力，教他们如何回答不友好的提问，以及如何与人更有效地沟通。而所有这一切的秘诀都在于要懂得你本人就是信息。
如果你能利用你的优点，别人就会愿意跟你在一起，并且愿意帮助你。这些优点包括：外表、活力、语速、语音语调、手势、眼神，以及使他人对你保持兴趣的能力。别人对你的印象就是根据这些因素形成的。
想想有哪几次你确切知道你给人留下了好印象。你成功的原因又是什么？那是因为你对你所谈论的事情非常投入，你当时完全沉浸其中，以至于完全没有了羞涩的感觉。
保持自我。许多指导性的书籍会建议你大步走进一个房间，用你的优点给别人留下深刻印象。他们会教你以 “有力的握手”问候他人，并且告诉你要用双眼注视对方。可你如果遵循了所有这些建议，你会让所有的人都受不了——包括你自己。
诀窍在于要始终如一地保持自我，保持最佳状态的自我。给人印象最深的那些人从不随着情境的变化而改变自己。无论是在与人交谈时，在园艺俱乐部上发表演说时，还是在求职面试中，他们的表现都是一样的。他们全身心地与人交流；他们的音调和手势与他们说的话保持着一致。
然而，演说家常常会传递一些混合不清的信息。我最喜欢用来作例子的一类演说家是那些边看自己的鞋子边说“女士们、先生们，我很高兴来到这里”的人。他们看上去并不高兴。他们看上去气愤、恐惧或沮丧。
听众总是相信自己的亲眼所见胜过耳闻。他们会想，“他告诉我他很高兴，可他并不是这样。他并没有说实话。”
用你的眼睛。不管你是和一个人交谈，还是对一百个人发表讲话，始终记住你要看着他们。有些人在开始说话时会直视你，但一句话刚说了几个字，他就会中断与你目光的接触，把目光移向窗外。
当你走进房间时，目光从容地扫视；然后直视房间里的人，并对他们微笑。微笑是很重要的，它表明你很放松。有人认为走进一个有很多人的房间就像走进一个狮子笼。我不同意这种说法。就算我同意，我也肯定不会看着自己的脚或是天花板。我会注视那头狮子。
别太当真。一次在员工会议上，一位娱乐业最有影响的董事长由于一些微不足道的问题大发雷霆，责备每一位员工，为能使员工害怕自己而感到满足。当他走向我，对我喊道，“还有你，艾尔斯，你在忙些什么？”
我说：“你是说现在？今晚？还是在我的余生中？”之后有片刻的沉默。接着董事长仰头放声大笑。其他人也跟着笑起来。幽默可以打破尴尬场合中的紧张气氛。
如果一定要我用几个字说出我的建议的话，那就是“别太当真”!你总会发现有一些人对待自己太过认真。他们通常不是在沉思，就是在滔滔不绝地谈论自己。
仔细地观察一下你自己，你说“我”的次数是否过多？你通常是否将注意力集中在你个人的问题上？你是否经常抱怨？对于上述问题，哪怕只有其中一个你给出的是肯定的回答，那么你就需要“别太当真”了。为了让别人感到自在，你自己先要表现得轻松。不必作出大的改变，只需要保持自我。你本身已具备了给人留下良好印象的能力，因为要保持你的自我，只有你自己才能做得好，谁也代替不了你。

㈡ 新视野大学英语4 翻译

中产阶级当然这样认抄为。劳动阶层反倒更有可能为这样一个反抗权势的角色拍手喝彩：他以顽皮的小拐杖使绊子，或用皮靴后跟对准权势者肥大的臀部踢一下。

他找到了沃娜·奥尼尔·卓别林这个伴侣。她的沉稳和深情跨越了他们之间37岁的年龄差距。他们的年龄差别太大，以致当1942年他们结婚时，新娘公布了他们的结婚日期后，为他们办理手续的官员问这位漂亮的17岁姑娘：“那个年轻人在哪儿？”——当时已经54岁的卓别林小心翼翼在外面等候着。

㈢ 新视野大学英语第四册课文加翻译

1、成名者之以是成名，大多是因为发挥了本身在讴歌、跳舞、绘画或撰着等方面的拿手，并能形成本身的气势派 。为了能快速走红，代办别人代理人会尽力吹嘘他们这类气势派头他们平步显要的地位的历程让人看不清楚 。他们到底是怎么乐成的，大多数人也都说不上来 。只管如此，艺术家仍然不能闲下来 。若演出者、画家或作家感应无聊，他们的作品就难以接续连结以前的魔力，也就难以连结公家的注重力 。公家的热忱消磨往后，就会去追捧下一个走红的人 。有些艺术家为了不后进，会对他们的撰着、跳舞或唱歌的气势派头略加变更，但这将冒泼天的掉宠的危险 。公家对于他们藉以成名的艺术气势派头之外的不论什么情势都将掉以轻心。
1, famous to fame, mostly because the play itself in singing, dancing, painting, or written with the specialty, and can form itself of the vehemence of the pie. In order to quickly became popular, the agents will try to bragging about their this kind of imposing manner style they step prominent position of course people do not know. How they are happy, most people can not say. Nevertheless, the artist is still not free. Even if a play, writer or artist inction boring, their work is difficult to continue connected magic, is difficult to maintain the public's attention. Public spending will go back warmly, sought a popular person. Some artists in order to not backward, to their essays, dancing or singing the imposing manner style changes, but it will take a great pet out of danger. For the public to fame outside of their art style no matter what the situation will be let down.
2、知名作家的文风一眼就能见患上，如田纳西·威廉斯的戏剧、欧内斯特·海明威的情节摆设、罗伯特·弗罗斯特或 T.S.艾略特的诗歌等 .同样，像莫奈、雷诺阿、达利如许的画家，希区柯克、费里尼、斯皮尔伯格、陈凯歌或张艺谋如许的电影建造人也是如此 .他们鲜明奇特的艺术气势派头标记着与旁人不同的艺术情势上的重大变革，这让他们求名求利， 但也让他们付出了代价，那就是掉去了用其他气势派头或情势表现自我的自由。
2, the famous writer's style of writing one eye can see suffering from, such as Tennessee Williams's drama, Ernest Hemingway's plot, furnishings, Robert Frost or T. S. Eliot's poetry. Similarly, like Mo painter Monet, Renoir, Dali such Hitchcock, Fellini, Spielberg, Chen Kaige or Zhang Yimou such film build so. Their distinct and peculiar artistic imposing manner style marked major change and others different art forms, which makes them fame and fortune, but also allow them to pay the price, that is off to the freedom of self express with other imposing manner style or situation.
3、名气这盏聚光灯可比回归森林还要炙热 圈套很快会被揭穿，过多的关注带来的压力会让大多数人难以蒙受. 它让你掉去自我你必须是公家认可的阿谁你，而不是真正的你或是可能的你 .艺人，就像政客同样，必须常常说些违心或连本身都不纯粹信赖的话来取悦听众。
3, fame's spotlight than returning to the forest also hot trap soon will be exposed, too much attention to bring the pressure will be for most to suffer. It enables you to fall to self and you must is recognized by the public, O you who, rather than the real you or possible you. Artists, politicians are a lot like equally, must be used to say some unwillingly or even itself are not pure trust the words to please the audience.
4、一滴名气之水有可能玷辱人的心魄这一整口井，因此一个艺术家若能连结真我，会非分特别让人齰舌. 你可能答不上来哪一些人没有妥协，却仍然在这场名利的游戏中获胜 .一个例子就是爱尔兰着名作家奥斯卡·王尔德，他在社交举动和性举动方面以我行我素而闻名于世虽则他的举动受到公家的阻挡，却傲然故我，他也因此付出了凄惨的代价 .在一次宴席上，他一位密友的母亲当着他的伴侣和崇拜者的面，诘问诘责他在性方面影响了她的儿子 他听了她的话往后大为光火，起诉了这个年青人的母亲，声称她毁了本身的“好”名声 .但是.他真该请一个更好的状师.结果是，法官不仅不撑持他提出的让这个女人补偿他名声损掉费的请求，反倒对他本人举行了罚款 .他由于拒交罚款终极还被送进了牢狱更糟的是，他再也没有办法获患上更多公家的宠爱 .在最糟的时辰，他发现没有一个人愿意拿本身的名声冒险来替他措辞 .为连结真我，他付出的代价是，在最需要崇拜者时，谁也不睬他 。
4、一滴名气之水有可能玷辱人的心魄这一整口井，因此一个艺术家若能连结真我，会非分特别让人齰舌. 你可能答不上来哪一些人没有妥协，却仍然在这场名利的游戏中获胜 .一个例子就是爱尔兰着名作家奥斯卡·王尔德，他在社交举动和性举动方面以我行我素而闻名于世虽则他的举动受到公家的阻挡，却傲然故我，他也因此付出了凄惨的代价 .在一次宴席上，他一位密友的母亲当着他的伴侣和崇拜者的面，诘问诘责他在性方面影响了她的儿子 他听了她的话往后大为光火，起诉了这个年青人的母亲，声称她毁了本身的“好”名声 .但是.他真该请一个更好的状师.结果是，法官不仅不撑持他提出的让这个女人补偿他名声损掉费的请求，反倒对他本人举行了罚款 .他由于拒交罚款终极还被送进了牢狱更糟的是，他再也没有办法获患上更多公家的宠爱 .在最糟的时辰，他发现 No one is willing to take its reputation risk for his rhetoric. In order to connect me, he pays the price is, in the most in need of admirers, who also ignore him really..

㈣ 谁能给我新视野大学英语 读写教程 第四册的课文翻译

Unit1
1．这种植物只有在培育它的土壤才能很好地成长。
The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.
2. 研究结果表明，无论我们白天做什么，晚上都会做大约两个小时的梦。
Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we
may have done ring the day.
3. 有些人往往责怪别人没有尽最大努力，以此来为自己的失败辩护。
Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.
4.我们忠于我们的承诺：凡是答应做的，我们都会做到。
We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.
5.连贝多芬的父亲都不相信自己儿子日后有一天可能成世界上最伟大的音乐家。爱迪生也同样如此，他的老师觉得他似乎过于迟钝。
Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite ll.
6.当局控告他们威胁国家安全。
They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.
Unit2
1.要使这部喜剧中的人物更幽默些的话，就会吸引更多的观众。
If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.
2. 她从未对自己的能力失去信心，因此她有可能成为一名成功的演员。
She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.
3. 我从未受过正式培训，我只是边干边学。
I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.
4.随着产品进入国际市场，他们的品牌知名度越来越高了。
As their procts find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity.
5. 她可以编造一个故事，说自己被窃贼大昏，所有的钱都没了，但她怀疑自己是否能让这故事听起来可信。
She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.
6. 谁都不清楚他是否故意推迟了这次访问，可是这引起了对他更多的批评。
No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.
Unit3
1. 据报道有七八位官员收受贿赂，市长决定亲自出马调查这件事。
Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person.
2. 这些工人后悔当时接受管理部门的意见重新回去工作。现在他们再次面临失业的危险了。
These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.
3. 你只需填写一张表格就可去的会员资格，他可以是你在卖东西时享受打折的优惠。
You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.
4.不知为什么他们的汽车在半路坏掉了，结果他们比原计划晚到了三个小时。
Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned.
5. 那位官员卷入一场丑闻，数周后被迫辞职。
The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.
6. 这个靠救济过日子的人开始慢慢地建立起自己的市场，生意日渐兴隆。
The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.
unit4
1.我父母不是对我的教育投资，而是把钱花在了买新竹放了。
Rather than invest in my ecation, my parents spent their money on a new house.
2.如今，人们用于休闲娱乐的开支是过去的两倍。
Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.
3.一家公司要成功，他必须跟上市场的发展。
In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.
4与申请这个职位的其他女孩相比，他流利的英语是个优势。.
Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.
5.对于学生而言，没有任何地方比图书更好了，在哪里所有的图书都任由他们使用。
For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.
6.我们要充分利用好这平台，加强交流，拓展合作领域，共谋发展大业。
We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts.
unit5
1. 这个小个子男人并不如他看上去那么单纯。
This little man is not so innocent as he appears.
2. 对于这问题我已经束手无策了，所以你不妨去求助与王教授。
There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.
3. 双方高度评价了在不同领域合作取得的成果。并希望合作进一步加深。
Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the
cooperation can be furthered.
4. 一方面，亲民形象能使新政策更易于被民众接受，另一方面，他也能“广直言之路，启进善之门”。
On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted. On the other hand, it will "encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions".
5. 他孤独的感觉时起时落 ，他有时会对自己，对宠物，对电视机唠叨不休。
His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television.
6. 毕竟，金钱不是万能的，最富有的人不是最幸福的。
After all, money is not everything. The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.
Unit6
1假设你发现自己的同事受贿，你会不会无动于衷呢？
.Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?
2.他如此固执，我们对他已失望。跟他争论一点意义都没有。
We've given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless to argue with him.
3.他突然想到加速进程的好办法，但组里的成员对此却意见不一。
He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed among members of the group on it.
4. 今天我能够使自己的职业与兴趣相符，之前我是做不到的。
Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't able to do before.
5.要成为一名驾驶员，视觉上分辨红色与绿色的能力是必不可少的。
The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.
6.这个组有七个人组成，他们经常见面，分享彼此的信息。
The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each other.
uint7
1.这些科学家在创建基因图谱的过程中体会到，合作不仅仅是一种有吸引力的选择。
In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more than an attractive option; it was a responsibility.
2. 他们的研究研究发现简直是个奇迹，由于他们的发现，人们对基因的历史有了新的了解。
Their research findings were nothing less than a miracle. As a result of their findings, new light has been shed on the history of human genes.
3。事实上勤奋加方法得当才能使你在学习上比他人有优势。
.In fact, only hard work in combination with proper methods will give you an advantage over others.
4. 法官说这种惩罚将起到杀一儆百的作用。
The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.
5. 感染的危险只限于那些与病人有亲密接触的人。
The risk of infection is confined to those who have close contact with the patients.
6.从这一分析中我们可以更好地知道发生了什么以及要要做些什么。
From such an analysis we are in a better position to understand what has happened and what to do
about it.
Unit8
1. 要他守规矩，我不在乎他晚上在外面呆多久么晚。
I don't mind his staying out so late as long as he behaves himself.
2. 与其他计划相比，我更喜欢他的计划，因为我觉得没有任何一个计划比他的计划更实际。
I prefer his plan to others in that I think no plan is more practical than his.
3. 他们与那家公司中断了生意往来，因为那家公司上一个财政年度损失惨重，已经破产了。
They broke off business relations with that company as it suffered huge losses in the last fiscal year and went bankrupt.
4. 既然你不喜欢他，当初为什么还邀请参加你的生日晚会呢？
Now that you don't like him, why did you invite him to your birthday party in the first place?
5. 虽然知道获胜的可能性不大，但比赛失败后，我们多少还是有点沮丧。
Though we knew our chances to win were slim, we were more or less depressed when we lost in the game.
6. 也许这是为进步而付出的代价，谁知道呢？
Perhaps this was the price that has to be paid for progress-who knows?
unit9
1. 尽管他们做出了巨大的努力，但目前为止，博物馆每天的参观者人很少。
For all their great efforts, the museum's daily attendance has so far still been very low.
2.作为对政府检察院批评的回应，公司改变了一些做法，而不是放弃自己的规定。
In response to criticism by government inspector, the company changed some of its practices rather than gave up its rules.
3.警方提醒乘客，不要将钱和贵重物品放在提包里，以防被盗。
The police warned passengers against putting money and precious things in bags lest they should be stolen.
4. 调查集中于父母和孩子如何看待学校满足他们需要的那些办法。
Surveys ought to focus on how parents and children perceive the way in which the school satisfies their needs.
5.一瞬间，特斯由一个天真的女孩变成了一个成熟的，受过良好教育的女子。
In a flash ,Tess changed from an innocent girl to a mature and well-ecated woman。
6.我能证实200列新火车正在制造中，第一批将在今年五月投入运营。
I can confirm that 200 new trains are being manufactured and that the first of those trains will come into service in May this year
Unit10
1.无论你的智商有多高，你的想法都受到个人经历的局限，因此要学会吸纳他人有用的观点。
No matter how high your IQ is, your view is limited by the experience you have had and so you should learn to incorporate the useful perspectives of others.
2.这个游戏非常有趣，他们谁也没有注意时间的流逝。
So interesting was the game that none of them took note of passage of time.
3.我一直在整理这些旧文件，看看哪些有用，那些需要扔掉。
I’ve been sorting through these old documents to see which are useful and which can be thrown away.
4.随着年龄越来越大，你应该考虑未来的计划。
As you get older you should reflect on future plans.
5. 他在演出中的亮相简直是个轰动。
His appearance in the show was nothing less than a sensation.
6. 他们每个月都从工资中留出一笔钱，用于孩子将来的教育。
Every month they set aside a particular amount of money from their salary for the sake of their kid’s ecation in the future.