七年級英語重點
重點是它關鍵,它就是基礎,沒學好的話,初2,3就會學的吃力些,初一好好學,加油
2. 七年級英語知識點
初一(七年級)英語重要知識點梳理
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新初一同學對初一英語學習還處在一個初級階段，這個時候需要從名詞、英語限定詞的用法、人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法、There be句型、祈使句、 介詞(短語)的用法等這些基礎知識點著手，我們一起來看看初一(七年級)英語重要知識點梳理!
1. 名詞
首先，注意可數名詞和不可數名詞。
A. 數的區別：可數名詞有單、復數，其復數形式一般是在其後加上-(e)s。不可數名詞只有單數形式，而沒有復數的變化。
B. 量的表達區別：可數名詞前可用a(n)及數詞來表示其量，也可藉助於其它的可數名詞，用of介詞來表示其量，此時，表示量的可數名詞有單、復數變化，表示事物的可數名詞本身則必須用復數。不可數名詞前則不可用a(n)及數詞來表示其量，只可藉助於其它可數名詞，表示量的可數名詞有單、復數的變化，不可數名詞沒有數的變化。
C. 修飾詞的差異：可數名詞和不可數名詞前都可用some,any來修飾，表示「一些」之意，而表示「很多」之意時，可數名詞(復數形式)前應用many或a lot of;不可數名詞(只可用單數形式)前應用much 或a lot of。詢問可數名詞的量用how many, 而詢問不可數名詞的量則應用how much。
其次，注意名詞所有格的用法。有生命事物名詞的所有格應在其後加上's。方法：
A. 單數名詞在其後直接加's。
B. 以-s結尾的復數名詞,在其後加上』, 而不可加's。
C. 以非s結尾的復數名詞,需在其後加上's。
D. 表示兩個或兩個以上的人共有某個人或某個事物時,只需將最後一個名詞變為所有格,前面的各個名詞無需變為所有格。
E. 表示兩個或兩個以上的人分別有某人或某物時,各個名詞均需變為所有格形式。
注意：表示無生命事物的名詞一般應用of介詞短語來構成其所有格。
2. 英語限定詞的用法
英語名詞前一般常會用上a(n), the, some, any等詞修飾它,這些詞都叫限定詞。限定詞的使用應注意選擇,不可濫用、混用。
首先，注意冠詞的用法。a(n)為不定冠詞，它常用在單數可數名詞前,表示不確定的人或事物。a用在以輔音音素開頭的詞、數字、字母、符號等前;an用在以母音音素開頭的詞前。the為定冠詞，可用在單數可數名詞、不可數名詞或復數可數名詞前表示確定的人或事物。
其次，注意some和any表示「一些」之意的用法。some一般用於肯定句中,any用於否定句和疑問句中，在表示請求或希望對方作出肯定回答的疑問句中一般用some,而不能用any。
3. 人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法
人稱代詞是用以代替某個人或某個事物的代詞，有主、賓格之分。主格在句中充當主語，賓格則充當賓語。
物主代詞用以表示某個人或某個事物屬於某個人或某個事物所有，有形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞之分。形容詞性物主代詞放在名詞或代詞前修飾該名詞或代詞，名詞性物主代詞本身便代替了某個人或某個事物，其後不可再用名詞或代詞了。
4. There be句型
There be結構表示 「在某地或某時存在有某物」，be為句子的謂語，後面的名詞是句子的主語。
A. 注意其中be的人稱和數：後面的名詞為單數可數名詞或不可數名詞時，be用is。後面的名詞為可數名詞復數時，be用are。如果不可數名詞前有可數名詞修飾，後面的動詞be的人稱和數應和可數名詞保持一致。而後面的名詞不止一個時，be的人稱和數應和與其最為靠近的一個名詞的人稱和數保持一致。
B. 注意There be和have(has)的不同用法：There be結構表示「存在」有某人或某物;而have (has)則表示某人或某物歸某人「所有」。在表示整體和部分的關系時，There be結構和have (has)常可互換使用。
5. 祈使句
祈使句常用來表示命令、請求、建議等語氣,它的主語為you,通常省略,而以動詞原形開頭。表示命令語氣的祈使句一般用降調來朗讀,而表示請求或建議語氣的祈使句一般用升調來朗讀。其否定形式是在實義動詞前加上don't，即使動詞是be也是如此。
6. 介詞(短語)的用法
介詞一般用於名詞或代詞之前，表示主語與介詞後面的名詞或代詞和句子其它成份的關系。介詞和其後的名詞或代詞構成介詞短語。介詞短語在句中常用作表語、狀語、定語等。不同的介詞有不同的用法，在此不作贅述。
7. 一般疑問句、特殊疑問句和選擇疑問句
一般疑問句一般以動詞be或助動詞do開頭，常用yes或no作回答;特殊疑問句則以特殊疑問詞開頭，不用yes或no作回答。如果在一般疑問句中有or連接了選擇項，則該疑問句便為選擇疑問句，選擇疑問句也不用yes或no作回答，而應根據具體情況直接作出回答。
8. 注意同義詞的辨析
初一上學期的重點同義詞有：a, an和one; no和not;excuse me和sorry; it's和its; who和what; look like和look the same; let's和let us; good, nice; fine, well和all right;look; look at; see和watch; and和or;family, house和home; with和and;what, which和who;one和it; whose和who's; put on, wear和in; other和else; say, speak, talk和tell;get和get to等。
9. 常用口語及話題
初一上學期要求我們掌握的口語有：問候、介紹、告別、打電話、感謝與應答、意願、道歉與應答、提供幫助及應答、請求允許與應答、表示同意與不同意、喜好與厭惡、表示感情、請求幫助、詢問時間等。話題有：談論家庭、朋友和周圍的人、日常生活、興趣與愛好、文體活動、健康、食品與飲料、服飾、職業等。
通過對上面九個重要的知識點簡單梳理，希望同學們能夠使整個學期所學習的基礎知識在我們頭腦中構建起一個知識網路，從而形成一個完整的知識體系。
3. 七年級英語知識點總結
七年級英語(下)Unit1-Unit6知識點
Phrases
1. be from 2. pen pal
3. live in 4. a very interesting country
5. years old 6. the United Kingdom
7. speak English 8. go to the movies
9. write to sb． 10. tell sb. about sth.
11. post office 12. pay phone
13. across from 14. excuse me
15. take/have a walk 16. have fun
17. take a taxi 18. near here = in the neighborhood
19. on Center Street 20. next to…
21. between…and… 22. go straight
23. in front of 24. on the left/ right
25. turn left/right 26. a small house with an interesting garden
27. the beginning of… 28. play games
29. the way to… 30. go down…
31. have a good trip 32. be hungry
33. enjoy doing sth. 34. let sb. do sth.
35. go through 36. kind of
37. want to do sth． 38. South Africa
39. play with 40. be quiet
41. ring the day 42. what other animals
43. work with 44. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb
45. in the day / at night 46. get sth. from sb．
47. wear a white uniform 48. go out to dinners
49. like doing sth/ to do sth 50. talk to/with sb．
51. have a job for sb． 52. in a hospital
53. work hard 53. write stories
54.work for a magazine 55. an international school for children of 5-12
56. watch TV 57. TV show
58. read a book 59. wait for
60. at the pool 61. eat dinner
62. a photo of my family 63. take photos
64. play computer games 65. How's it going？
66. on vacation 67. have a good time
68. lie on the beach 69. this group of people
70. look cool 71. in this heat
Drills
1．-Where is your pen pal from?
-She's from Japan.
2．-Where does he live?
-He lives in Paris.
3．-What language does she speak?
-She speaks English.
4. Please write and tell me about yourself.
5．-Is there a bank near here?
-Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.
6. The pay phone is across from the library.
7. Just go straight and turn left.
8. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.
9. This is the beginning of the garden tour.
10. Let me tell you the way to my house.
11.I hope you have a good trip.
12. -Why do you want to see the lions?
-Because they are cute.
13. Why does he like koalas?
14. Where are lions from?
15. Lions are from Africa.
16. What animals do you like?
17. What other animals do you like?
18. What do you do? I'm a reporter.
19. What does he/she do? He/She is a doctor.
20. What do you want to be? I want to be an actor.
21. Where do you work? I work in a restaurant
22. I work with people and money.
23. Thieves don't like me.
24．-What's he doing?
-He's reading.
25．-What are you doing?
-I'm watching TV.
26、-Do you want to go to the movies?
-That sounds good. This TV show is boring.
27．-Is Nancy doing homework?
-No, she isn't. She's writing a,letter.
28．-When do you want to go?
-Let's go at six o'clock.
29. What's he waiting for?
30. In the first photo, I'm playing basketball at school.
31. Here's a photo of my family.
32．-How's the weather?
-It's raining.
33．-What's she doing?
-She's cooking.
34. How's it going?
35. Thank you for joining CCTV』 Around The World show.
36. What do you do when it』s raining? I read a book.
4. 初一英語重點要點
初一英語重點要點
1. 人稱代詞
主格： I we you she he it they
賓格： me us you her him it them
形容詞性物主代詞：my our your her his its their
名詞性物主代詞： mine ours yours hers his its theirs
2.形容詞和副詞的比較級
(1) 一般在形容詞或副詞後+er
older taller longer stronger, etc
(2) 多音節詞前+more
more interesting, etc.
(3) 雙寫最後一個字母，再+er
bigger fatter, etc.
(4) 把y變i，再+er
heavier, earlier
(5) 不規則變化：
well-better, much/many-more, etc.
3.可數詞的復數形式
Most nouns + s a book –books
Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories
Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches
Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes
Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves
4.不可數名詞(單復數形式不變)
bread, rice, water ,juice etc.
5. 縮略形式
I』m = I am you』re = you are she』s = she is he』s = he is
it』s = it is who』s =who is can』t =can not isn』t=is not etc
6. a/an
a book, a peach
an egg an hour
7. Preposition:
on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind.
表示時間： at six o』clock, at Christmas, at breakfast
on Monday on 15th July On National Day
in the evening in December in winter
8. 基數詞和序數詞
one – first two-second twenty-twentieth
9. Some /any
I have some toys in my bedroom.
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
10. be 動詞
(1) Basic form: am/are/is
(2) 肯定和否定句 I am(not) from London.
My eyes are(not) small.
My hair is(not) long.
（3）一般疑問句： Am I a Chniese? Yes, you are. No, you aren』t.
Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren』t.
Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn』t.
11. there be 結構
肯定句： There is a …
There are …
一般疑問句:Is there …? Yes, there is./ No, there isn』t.
Are there…? Yes, there are. /No, there aren』t.
否定句： There isn』t …. There aren』t….
12. 祈使句
Sit down please
Don』t sit down, please.
13. 現在進行時.通常用「now」.
形式： be + verb +ing
eg: I am(not) doing my homework.
You/We/They are(not) reading.
He/She/It is(not) eating.
動詞 —ing 的形式
Most verbs +ing walk—walking
Verbs ending in e -e + ing come—coming
Short verbs ending in a vowel + a consonant run –running swim—swimming
14 一般現在時。通常用 「usually, often, every day, sometimes」。
形式：
肯定句：
I go to school on foot every day.
She goes to school on foot every day.
15 選擇疑問句：選擇疑問句是用or連接詢問的兩部分，以供選擇，答案必須是完整的句子或其省略形式，不能用Yes或No回答
一般提出兩種或兩種以上的可能,問對方選擇哪一種.其結構可用一般疑問句,也可用特殊疑問句.供選擇的兩部分用or連接,前者讀升調,後者讀降調.
e.g. Will you go there by bus or by train?
What would you like, coffee or tea?
How many pens do you have, one or two?
選擇疑問句的答語必須是完整的句子或其省略式,不能答yes或no.
e.g. Do you go to school by bus or by bike?
By bus.
Which would you like, tea or coffee? Coffee.
一般疑問句演化來的選擇疑問句
e.g. Is it right or wrong?
Were you or he there?
Are they reading, chatting or watching TV?
特殊疑問句演化來的選擇疑問句
e.g. Which do you like better, coffee or milk?
What color is it, red, blue or yellow?
Where are you going, to the classroom or to the library?
or not構成的選擇疑問句
e.g. Do you want to buy it or not?
Are you ready or not
16.現在進行時（present continuous）是一個動詞時態。
正確的結構是「to be + 動詞的現在分詞 (也就是俗稱ing形式)」。
用於表達現在正在進行的動作。
例：I am doing my homework - 我正在寫作業。
另外，「to be + going + 動詞不定式」這個特殊的結構可表示在未來即將要進行的動作。
例：He is going to tell me tomorrow - 他將在明天告訴我。
5. 七年級英語上有什麼重點
首當其沖的自然是「words」，沒有充足的詞彙量，知道語法又有何用，所以不高要求，書上的單詞必須背過。其次便是「expression」了，光有了單詞，沒有語法，就像汽車沒有油。我想你只要上課認真聽講，這些就是小菜一碟了。另外，一定要多運用，正所謂「熟能生巧」嘛。
To strive,to seek,to find,and not to yield!
(去奮斗，去追求，去發現，但不要放棄！)
參考一下吧～