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足球的歷史英語

發布時間: 2021-08-09 17:30:59

① 足球歷史英文介紹

關於足球起源的傳說有很多,但這些傳說或者是沒有經過考證,或者經過考證而並非真正的足球運動。那麼什麼才算「真正意義」上的足球呢?國際足聯一直標榜「公平競爭」才是真正的足球,其實,「公平」二字只不過是一件時髦的外衣,只有「競爭」才是足球的真諦。國際足聯認為「足球是起源於中國,然後經波斯、埃及、義大利後輾轉傳播到英國,然後得到發展」。然而「競爭」是工業社會的產物,包括足球在內的現代體育運動,同樣也是資本主義和工業的產物。任何遠古時代關於足球的記載和傳說,都只屬於遠古的那些封建和農業社會,在那個社會里,只能產生屬於有閑階層的「游戲」而不可能產生具有廣泛群眾基礎的「運動」。所以,任何探討遠古時代足球的言論,對於現代足球來說都是毫無意義,因為現代足球僅僅屬於現代。無論是「蹴鞠」還是「哈巴斯托姆」或者其他,都不可能發展成為現代足球。
Football is a sport in the world, on the origin of football is different. FIFA believes that the sport originated in China. "The Water Margin" high ornamental cap, not to mention natural, ancient history in China, there have been Materials "Cuju," the movement records. "Cuju" campaign similar to the current Dianqiu, it is not real football, not with football shape. So in the international community agree that "the origin of football in China," said a few persons. There is also a popular saying that football originated in England, is said to England in the 11th century, when Denmark between the outbreak of war, hatred, boredom + England will make a Danish prisoner's head kicked back and forth, they found that playing this kind of thing Very interesting, so start playing ball or other type of spherical objects, from the birth of football. There are, that the Middle Ages ago, the Greeks and the Romans have been engaged in a football game. In a rectangular space, put the ball in the middle of the white line, passed the ball with their feet and rolled the other site, said at the time of this game as "哈巴斯托姆." This legendary "哈巴斯托姆" is not real football, it is more like playing volleyball with their feet, and there is no net.

Football legend on the origin of many, but the legend or no research or through research rather than real football. So what is "true meaning" of football then? FIFA has always been upholding the "fair competition" is the real football, in fact, "fair" but the word is a fashionable jacket that only "competition" is the essence of football. FIFA "Football is originated in China, and then through Persia, Egypt, Italy, after the dissemination of travel to Britain, and then develop." However, "competition" is a proct of instrial society, including soccer and other modern sports, is also a proct of capitalism and instry. Any ancient times on the football legend and recorded only those who belong to the ancient feudal and agricultural society, that society can only belong to the leisure class have a "game" and can not proce a broad-based mass "movement." Therefore, any football explore ancient words for modern football is meaningless, because modern football is only belong to the modern. Whether it is "Cuju" or "哈巴斯托姆" or other, can develop into a modern football.

② 足球有多少年歷史用英語怎麼說。問句

足球有多少年歷史?
英語:
How many years are football in history?

③ 關於足球的歷史的英語作文70詞左右

FootballFootball is connected with the people throughout the world.It has become a part of people's life..Every day,man),football matches are going on here and there around the world.Pick up anewspaper and you can learn the the results of the football matches.We enjoy playing football,watching football games after work.During the football matches of the World Cup,millions of people watch the matches on TV.When their favorite teams win,they will give them three cheers.When they fail,they feel sad.We all hope our national team will be the strongest one in the world.

④ 足球的起源英文介紹

足球運動起源英文版如下:

Some say football was first played by the Aztecs in pre-Columbian Mesoamerica,

but a more direct (and FIFA recognized) origin comes from a game called Cuju (meaning 「kick ball」)

was played in ancient China. The ball was made of panels of leather sewn together and inflated with hair and other soft fillings rather than air.

It was in England where the modern game was institutionalized and popularized. According to English records.

In 1815 at Eton College, the rules of the modern game were first introced.

In 1863, the English Football Association was established to define the rules and manage other aspects of the game.

足球運動起源中文版如下:

有人說歷史上最早開始踢足球的是在哥倫布發現美洲大陸以前的中美洲阿茲特克人。

但足球更直接(且得到國際足聯認可)的起源是中國古代一種叫做「蹴鞠(意為「踢球」)」的游戲。

當時所用的球用一塊塊皮革縫合而成,裡面填充的是頭發和其他柔軟物料,而不是充氣。

現代足球比賽制度則是在英格蘭建立並得到推廣。據英國資料記載。

1815年,伊頓公學首次引入現代足球賽規。

1863年,英格蘭足球總會成立,目的是制定足球規則和管理這項運動的其他相關事務。

(4)足球的歷史英語擴展閱讀

足球的比賽規則:

1、場地面積:比賽場地應為長方形,其長度不得多於120米或少於90米,寬度不得多於90米或於45米(國際比賽的場地長度不得多於110米或少於100米,寬度不得多於75米或少於64米)。在任何情況下,長度必須超過寬度。

2、畫線:比賽場地應按照平面圖畫出清晰的線條,線寬不得超過12厘米,不得做成「V」形凹槽。較長的兩條線叫邊線,較短的叫端線。場地中間畫一條橫穿球場的線,叫中線。場地中央應當做一個明顯的標記,並以此點為圓心,以9.15米為半徑,畫一個圓圈叫中圈。

場地每個角上應各豎一面不低於1.50米高的平頂 旗桿,上系小旗一面;相似的旗和旗桿可以各豎一面在場地兩側正對中線的邊線外至少:米處。

3、球門區:在比賽場地兩端距球門柱內側5.50米處的球門線上,向場內各畫一條長5.50米與球門線垂直的線,一端與球門線相接,另一端畫一條連接線與球門線平行,這三條線與球門線范圍內的地區叫球門區。

4、罰球區:在比賽場地兩端距球門柱內側16.50米處的球門線上,這三條線與球門線范圍內的地區叫罰球區,在兩球門線中點垂直向場內量11米處各做一個清晰的標記,叫罰球點。以罰球點為圓心,以9.15米為半徑,在罰球區外畫一段弧線,叫罰球弧。

5、角球區:以邊線和球門線交叉點為圓心,以1米為半徑,向場內各畫一段四分之一的圓弧,這個弧內地區叫角球區。

6、球門:球門應設在每條球門線的中央,由兩根相距7.32米、與兩面角旗點相等距離、直立門柱與一根下沿離地面2.44米的水平橫木連接組成,為確保安全, 無論是固定球門或可移動球門都必須穩定地固定在場地上。門柱及橫木的寬度與厚度,均應對稱相等,不得超過12厘米。

球網附加在球門後面的門柱及橫木和地上。球網應適當撐起,使守門員有充分活動的空間。

註:球網允許用大麻、黃麻或尼龍製成。尼龍繩可以用,但不得比大麻或黃麻繩細。

參考資料

足球 網路

⑤ 足球的來歷英文

the UK precursor to American Football, which is still happily played over here in the UK. There are two variants of rugby, namely Rugby Union and Rugby League, with one of the chief differences between the two being the number of players per team - 15 in Union and 13 in League, but that's not desperately relevant.

To deal with Rugby Union, a rugby team is divided into the forwards - 8 big hulking guys who form the "scrum" (hence the term line of scrimmage) - and the backs who line up diagonally across the pitch whenever a scrum takes place, but who must be behind the ball. The 7 backs are themselves sub-divided into 2 half-backs (the scrum-half, the guy who feeds the ball into the scrum and distributes it down the line of backs if his side should win the ball, and the fly-half, sometimes known as the standoff-half, who's next down the line), 4 three-quarter backs (the inside and outside centres and a left and right wing) and right at the rear, the full back.

So it's all about the positioning of the players on a rugby pitch. I suspect that American Football adopted and amended these terms.

英國美式足球的前兆,這仍愉快地打在這里在英國。橄欖球的有兩個變種,即橄欖球和英式橄欖球聯盟,兩的一個主要差異是每個團隊的玩家數量在聯盟和13 - 15聯賽,但這不是非常相關。

處理橄欖球聯盟,一個橄欖球隊分為遠期- 8大笨重的傢伙形成「scrum」(因此術語並列爭球線)的支持,斜對面

⑥ 足球的起源英文版

1958年7月,國際足聯現任主席阿維蘭熱博士來中國時曾表示:足球起源於中國。

足球的歷史可謂悠長久遠。早在古希臘就有一種類似今天的手球的游戲。以後,羅馬人在此基礎上又有所發展。隨著羅馬人征服歐洲的數百年間,這運動便得以在英倫三島廣為流傳。那時已有羅馬人為一方,不列顛土居民為一方所進行的比賽。據說那時使用的球是戰俘的頭顱。以後改用牲畜的膀胱沖氣做成球。這種球有一定的彈性,可拍,可踢,時常是許多人一擁而上朝某個目標踢去。當時,比賽的動作粗野,時有參加者受重傷,故被禁止。但是,隨著時間的推移,足球運動卻愈加普遍,英倫各地有各種各樣的規則。盡管已成為事實,但幾代英國國王仍然禁止踢球,怕年青人不專心致志地練習武功而受到外來異邦的侵略。

到了伊力莎白女王的後期,足球比賽已能登堂入室。節日期間常有壯觀的比賽為人們助興。1602年,在康沃里舉辦過一次大規模比賽,雙方球門相距三四英里,各教區之間相互比賽,席捲了整個地區。

以後的200年間,英倫三島進行了各種不通形式的比賽,規則也不盡相同。那時還沒有人打算把規則統一起來,也沒有把各地方的隊組織起來。那時的比賽相當粗野、激烈、有的隊員故意踢對方的小腿而不是踢球,簡直和斗毆毫無二致。

1823年11月21日,發生了一件改變整個世界足球面貌的具有歷史意義的事件。這天,一群學生在操場上踢球。一個叫威廉.韋步埃利斯的15歲的男孩在比賽進行中抱著球跑,這個簡單而平常的動作竟然把足球世界分為兩部分:允許用手持球的走的成為橄欖球,允許用腳踢、頭頂的成為足球。這以後,一些熱心於足球運動的人在倫敦一家旅館里召開會議,起草足球協會的章程,其中有一條明確規定,即禁止手持球走。而允許手持球走的橄欖球聯合會直到1871年才成立。

1863年10月26日,英國足球協會在英倫召開了現代足球史上十分重要的會議。比賽歸程草擬出來,但有些條文卻離今天的規則相距甚遠。比如當時有這樣一條:當球從球門柱之間進入或在上面的空間越過,不論高度如何,只要不是被手扔、擊、運進去的,都算贏一球。那時球員的位置與陣形也不同於今天:每隊一名守門員、一名後衛、一名前位和八名前鋒。制定規則不久,陣形有所改變:一名守門員、兩名後衛、三名前衛和五名前鋒。擲界外球,最初只用一隻手,但有些球員能巧妙地把球從四、五十碼以外擲進球門,因此規則又作了變動,必須雙手擲界外球。最早的球門也不同於今天,1883年球門的橫梁還是拉一根繩子。由於繩子細些,一些球從上面過去還是從下面過去,一時很難判斷,直到1890年,才設置了球網。至於球場的規模也不同於今天,1890年,球場的面積是200碼X100碼或100碼X50碼,還有200碼X50碼的。現在的場地規定是:最大可允許130碼長,最小也需要100碼長,寬為100碼到50碼。那時比賽,是由每隊各出一名副裁判和主裁判擔任「執法官」。直到1891年,才出現持中立態度的現在意義上的裁判----一名裁判和兩名巡邊員。早期的球隊均是業余球員構成的,而現代足球有了職業球員,以踢球為職業的運動員。
我國古代足球稱為「蹴鞠」或「蹋鞠」, 「蹴」和「蹋」都是踢的意思,「鞠」是球名。「蹴鞠」一詞最早記載在《史記匪漲亓寫 》里,漢代劉向《別錄》和唐人顏師曾為《漢書 .枚乘傳》均有記載。
到了唐宋時期,「蹴鞠」活動已十分盛行 ,成為宮廷之中的高雅活動。1958年7月,國際足聯現任主席阿維蘭熱博士來中國時曾表示:足球起源於中國。
當然,由於封建社會的局限,中國古代的 蹴鞠活動最終沒有發展成為以「公平競爭」為原則的現代足球運動。這個質的飛躍是在資本 主義的英國完成的。

⑦ 足球的由來 中英文對照

Football is a sport in which the foot is given priority to, and the ball is controlled and controlled. Two teams attack and defend each other on the same rectangular field according to certain rules. Football is called "the first sport in the world" because of its strong antagonism, changeable tactics and large number of participants.

足球是一項以腳為主,球被控制和控制的運動。兩個隊在同一個長方形場地上按照一定的規則進行攻防。足球因其對抗性強、戰術多變、參賽人數眾多而被譽為「世界第一運動」。

⑧ 關於足球賽的歷史英語

【習作要求】
馬虎搞到兩張全興隊對國安隊的足球比賽入場券。他電話通知好友趙華洋,約他放學後在新華公園門口碰頭,一起吃晚飯,然後去看球賽。二人在飯店美美吃了一頓,到付賬時馬虎才發現自己把錢夾忘在了家裡,入場券也在他的錢夾中。
【學生習作】
Ma Hu got two tickets of (1) a wonderful football match between Quanxing and Guoan. He was thinking of invite (2) his good friend Zhao Huayang to watch it together. He gave him a call and told him to meet at the gate of Xinhua Park after class and then had dinner (3) together.
They met each other on time and had good dinner (4) in a restaurant. When the waiter brought them the bill. Ma Hu found that he left (5) his wallet at home. The two tickets kept (6) in the wallet, too.
若滿意 望採納

⑨ 關於足球歷史的英文文章

History of Football 足球運動的歷史

Football is the universal language of scores of millions of people around the world, including
countless children and teenagers. Young people play in narrow, urban alleyways. They play in refugee camps. They play in abandoned swimming pools. In car parks, war zones, on street corners--wherever there are young people, it seems there is football.

Children play football at the launch of the FIFA-UNICEF alliance at United Nations Headquarters in New York. But the sport is more than just a game. It's a positive lifestyle. It's a way to promote a peaceful approach to conflict resolution. It's a tool for wooing a young body away from the lures of drugs, unsafe sex, or violence. It's a way to help ensure that young people grow up healthy, fit and full of self-esteem.

And, what's more, it's a manifestation of the right to play that the Convention on the Rights of the Child includes as one of the fundamental rights of all children.

這是World Cup History 世界盃歷史(也不錯的,可以參考:)
http://www.eshake.com.cn/html/2006-02/3226.htm

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