that的意思是什麼
❶ that的意思
that
[TAt]
adj.
那, 那個
pron.
那, 那個
conj.
引導從句
that
that
AHD:[Y²t, Y…t]
D.J.[H#t, H*t]
K.K.[H#t, H*t]
pron.(代詞)
【復數】 those[Y½z]
Used to refer to the one designated, implied, mentioned, or understood:
那個:用於指代所指、暗示、提及或被理解的事物:
What kind of soup is that?
那是什麼湯?
Used to refer to the one, thing, or type specified as follows:
用於指代所跟隨的某物、某事或某類型:
The relics found were those of an earlier time.
所發現的遺跡是較早的年代
Used to refer to the event, action, or time just mentioned:
那:指代已提過的事件、行為或時間:
After that, he became a recluse.
從那以後,他成了隱士
Used to indicate the farther or less immediate one:
那個:用於指示較遠的或不是很近的一個:
That is for sale; this is not.
那個是出售的;這個不是
Used to emphasize the idea of a previously expressed word or phrase:
用於強調先前表達過的詞或短語的意思:
He was fed up, and that to a great degree.
他已吃飽,而且相當撐
The one, kind, or thing; something:
某事:一個,種類或事物;某事物:
She followed the calling of that she loved.
她尋著她所愛之人的呼喚
those Used to indicate an unspecified number of people:
those 那些:用於指非特定的一群人:
those who refused to join.
拒絕參加的人
Used as a relative pronoun to introce a clause, especially a restrictive clause:
作為關系代詞引導從句,尤其是限定性從句:
the car that has the flat tire.
有扁平輪胎的汽車
In, on, by, or with which:
附加說明之物:相當於In,on,by or with which :
each summer that the concerts are performed.
舉行音樂會的每個復季
According to what; insofar as:
根據;在…限度內:
He never knew her, that I know of.
就我所知,他從不認識她
adj.(形容詞)
【復數】 those
Being the one singled out, implied, or understood:
那個:被選出的、暗示的或明白的:
that place; those mountains.
那個地方;那些山
Being the one further removed or less obvious:
那個:較遠的或不太明顯的:
That route is shorter than this one.
那條路比這條短
adv.(副詞)
To such an extent or degree:
那樣:達到這樣的范圍或程度:
Is your problem that complicated?
你的問題那樣復雜嗎?
To a high degree; very:
高度;非常:
didn't take what he said that seriously.
別那麼認真地接受他的活
conj.(連接詞)
Used to introce a noun clause that is usually the subject or object of a verb or a predicate nominative:
用以導出名詞從句:引導作為動詞或謂語主格的主語或賓語的名詞性從句:
「That contemporary American English is exuberantly vigorous is undeniable」(William Arrowsmith)
「當代美國英語蓬勃繁榮是不可否認的」(威廉·阿羅史密斯)
Used to introce a subordinate clause stating a result, wish, purpose, reason, or cause:
用以導出從屬子句:引導表述結果、願望、目的、原因或理由的從句:
She hoped that he would arrive on time. He was saddened that she felt so little for him.
她希望他按時到達。他很悲傷她小看他
Used to introce an anticipated subordinate clause following the expletive it occurring as subject of the verb:
引導跟隨詞it 作為動詞主語的強調從句:
It is true that dental work is expensive.
確實看牙很貴
Used to introce a subordinate clause modifying an adverb or adverbial expression:
引導修飾副詞或副詞短語的從句:
will go anywhere that they are welcome.
去任何歡迎他們的地方
Used to introce a subordinate clause that is joined to an adjective or noun as a complement:
引導連結作為補語的形容詞或名詞的從句:
was sure that she was right; the belief that rates will rise soon.
肯定她是對的;比率很快會上升的信念
Used to introce an elliptical exclamation of desire:
引導表示渴望的省略感嘆詞:
Oh, that I were rich!
噢,我很富有!
at that
In addition; besides:
除了:除此之外;除了:
lived in one room, and a small room at that.
除了住一個房間,還有一個小房間
Regardless of what has been said or implied:
但是:不考慮已被說的或被暗示的:
a long shot, but she just might win at that.
長的射程,但她可能恰恰贏了
that is
To explain more clearly; in other words:
也就是說:更清楚地表達;換句話說:
on the first floor, that is, the floor at street level.
在一樓,也就是說,和街道在同一層
Middle English
中古英語
from Old English thæt * see to-
源自 古英語 thæt *參見 to-
The standard rule is that that should be used only to introce a restrictive (or 「defining」) relative clause, which serves to identify the entity being talked about; in this use it should never be preceded by a comma. Thus, we say The house that Jack built has been torn down, where the clause that Jack built tells which house was torn down, or I am looking for a book that is easy to read, where that is easy to read tells what kind of book is desired. Only which is to be used with nonrestrictive (or 「nondefining」) clauses, which give additional information about an entity that has already been identified in the context; in this use, which is always preceded by a comma. Thus, we say The students in Chemistry 10 have been complaining about the textbook, which (not that ) is hard to follow. The clause which is hard to follow does not indicate which text is being complained about; even if it were omitted, we would know that the phrase the textbook refers to the text in Chemistry 10. The use of that in nonrestrictive clauses like this, though once common in writing and still frequent in speech, is best avoided in formal style. · Some grammarians have argued that symmetry requires that which should be used only in nonrestrictive clauses, as that is to be used only in restrictive clauses. Thus, they suggest that we should avoid sentences such as I need a book which will tell me all about city gardening, where the clause which will tell me all about city gardening indicates which sort of book is needed. Such use of which is useful where two or more relative clauses are joined by and or or, as in It is a philosophy in which the common man may find solace and which many have found reason to praise. Which is also preferred to introce a restrictive relative clause when the preceding phrase itself contains a that, as in I can only give you that which I don't need (not that that I don't need ) or We want to assign only that book which will be most helpful (preferred to that book that will be most helpful ). · That may be omitted in a relative clause when the subject of the clause is different from the referent of the phrase preceding the clause. Thus, we may say either the book that I was reading or the book I was reading, where the subject of the clause (I ) is not the referent of the phrase the book. Omission of that in these cases has sometimes been described as incorrect, but the practice is extremely common and has ample precedent in reputable writing. · There have also been occasional objections to the omission of that in its use to introce a subordinate clause, as in I think we should try again. But this usage is entirely idiomatic and is in fact favored with some of the verb phrases that can introce such clauses: thus, one would more normally write
標准規則中,that 應只被用於引導限定性(或「確定的」)關系從句, 這些從句用於明確正被談論的實體;在這種情況下,前面決不能有逗號。因此,我們說傑克建的房子已經拆毀了 , 在這里,從句傑克所建的 指明哪幢房子被拆毀了, 或者我正在找一本易讀的書 , 在這里,易讀的 指明哪類書是需要的。 只有which 用於非限定性(或「不確定的」)從句中, 為已經在上下文中定義的實體提供附加信息;在此用法中,which 之前總有逗號。 因此,我們說化學10班的學生一直在抱怨這課本,實在 (不是 that ) 是太難懂了 。 從句which is hard to follow 並不指明哪一課本被抱怨; 即使它被省略,我們也知道the textbook 指化學10班的課本。 That 象這樣用於非限定性從句中, 雖然在寫作中曾很普遍而且在口語中依然頻繁出現,但在正式文體中最好避免使用。一些語法學家認為對稱性要求 which 應只用於非限定性從句中, 就象that 只用於限定性從句中。 因此,他們建議我們應該避免諸如我需要一本關於城市園藝的書 這樣的句子, 這里從句which will tell me all about city gardening 指明需要何種書。 當兩個或多個關系從句被and 或 or 連接時, which 的這種用法很有用, 如是哲學使普通人找到慰藉並使許多人有理由去稱頌。 Which 也用作引導限定性關系從句,在當前置短語中含有that 時, 如我只能給你我不需要的東西 (不是 that that I don't need )或 我們只想分發那本最用的書 (好於that book that will be most helpful )。 當從句主語與從句前短語所指不一致時, that 在關系從句中可以省略。 因此,我們可以說the book that I was reading 或者 the book I was reading 。 在這里,從句主語(I )和短語 the book 的主語不同。 在這些情況下,that 的省略有時被認為是錯誤的, 但是這在實際中極普遍而且在規范寫作中有充分的先例。對於that 用於引導從句時被省略偶然持有異議, 如在我認為我們應該再試一次 中。 但這種用法完全符合語法而且實際上有一些引導這樣從句的短語支持;因此,可以正常應用
I take it she has passed the test
我猜她通過了測驗,
than I take it that she has passed the test. Thatshould not be omitted, however, when the subordinate clause begins with an adverbial phrase or any element other than the subject:
好於I take it that she has passed the test。 然而,當從句以副詞短語開頭或其它不是主語的成份開頭時,that不能省略:
She said that under no circumstances would she allow us to skip the meeting.
她說怎麼樣都會讓我們參加會議。
The book argues that eventually the housing supply will increase.
書中證實住宅供應最終會增加。
This last sentence would be ambiguous if that were omitted, since the adverb eventually could then be construed as modifying either argues or will increase. See Usage Note at doubt, this, whatever, which, who
最後一句話中如果that 被省略,句子將變得模稜而可, 因為副詞eventually 可以被解釋為修飾 argues or will increase 參見 doubt, this, whatever, which, who
that
[TAt]
adj.
[後接復數名詞時用 those]
那個, 那
at that time, in those days
那時, 當時
What about that five dollars you borrowed from me last month?
你上月向我借的五元錢什麼時候還?
[有修飾色彩,現常用such, such a] 那樣的, 如此的
that little son of his
他那個小寶貝兒子 T-George! 喬治那個傢伙!
that
adv.
那樣, 那麼
I can't walk that far.
我無法走那麼遠。
I've done only that much.
我所做的就這么多。
[口](=so)如此, 這樣
I was that angry I could have hit him.
我十分生氣, 簡直想揍他。
It isn't all that cold.
天氣沒有 冷到那種程度。
that
conj.
[引導名詞性從句]
She said
(that)
she would come.
她說她要來。
It so happens that I know the man.
碰巧我認識那個人。
The trouble is that we are short of money.
困難是我們資金短缺。
[引導狀語從句, 表示目的或結果]為了, 以致於
Bring it nearer that I may see it better.
把它拿近一些, 以便使我看得比較清楚。
His behaviour was such that we all refused to receive him in our homes.
他的品行是如此的壞, 我們都拒絕在家裡招待他。
[引導狀語從句, 表示原因或理由]因為, 由於
Not that I'm unwilling to go with you, but that I'm busy now.
並不是我不願意和你去, 而是因為現在我很忙。
[引導狀語從句, 表示條件]假使
supposing that
假使
on condition that
假如, 若是
[引導表示願望、感嘆等從句; 主句常可省略]
Oh, that I could be with you again!
我若能與你在一起多麼好!
Oh, that I should live to see such a thing.
真沒想到我會遇到這樣的事。
because
[bi5kCz, bE5kCz, bi5kEz]
conj.
因為
John didn't attend the meeting because he was ill.
約翰沒有出席會議, 因為他病了。
B-he is tired, he does not want to go with us.
因為他太疲勞所以他不想和我們一起去。
I criticized him, not because I hate him but because I love him.
我批評他不是因為我恨他而是因為我愛他。
because of
因為; 由於; 為了(I didn't go out because of rain. 因為下雨, 所以我沒有出去。)【說明】在
reason is
的後面, 人們常用
that
[TAt]
而不用
because
[bi5kCz, bE5kCz, bi5kEz]
開頭的從句。
❷ that是什麼意思
that英 [ðæt] 美 [ðæt, ðət]
det.那個,那;
pron.那個,那;
conj.多麼; 如此…以至; 用於某些動詞、形容詞和名詞後,引出各種從句;
[網路]前面加; 該; 那個;
[例句]A smile so radiant that he felt uplifted by it
那個使他感到振奮的燦爛笑容
[其他]
❸ that的中文意思是什麼
that 的中文意思是「那」或者「那個」如:that book,that girl那本書,那個女孩
❹ 「that」是什麼意思
「that」意思是:那樣,那麼;那個
❺ 英語that什麼意思
代詞 pron.
1.那;那個,那人,那事,那東西
That's my English teacher over there.
那邊是我的英文老師。
2.(已被提到的)那個,那人,那事,那東西
Who told her that?
那是誰告訴她那件事的?
3.前者
4.(用作關系代詞的先行詞)那,那個
What is that which you have just stuffed into the plastic cup?
你剛才塞在塑料杯里的是什麼東西?
5.(代替句中名詞,避免重復)
The output of steel this year has increased by 20% compared with that in 1992.
今年鋼產量比一九九二年增長了百分之二十。
6.(用作關系代詞,引導關系從句)
形容詞 a.
1.那,那個
That book isn't mine.
那本書不是我的。
副詞 ad.
1.【口】那樣,那麼
Is the problem that easy?
問題有那麼簡單嗎?
連接詞 conj.
1.(引導名詞從句)
He expressed the hope that we would keep in touch with his firm.
他表示希望我們與他的公司保持聯系。
My idea is that we should act on his suggestion.
我的意見是我們應當按照他的建議去辦。
That she is still alive is a relief.
她還活著,這是令人感到寬慰的。
2.(引導狀語從句,表示原因或理由)因為,由於
We are glad that we have accomplished another arous task.
我們都感到高興因為又完成了一項艱巨的任務。
3.(引導狀語從句,表示目的或結果)為了,以至於
He is working hard that he can catch up with the class.
他努力用功,以便趕上班上同學。
4.(引導表示願望,感嘆的從句,主句常省略)
That I could stay at home today!
今天要是我能呆在家裡多好呀!
❻ that是什麼意思
that
讀音:英[ðæt];美[ðæt]
pron.那
conj.引導從句
adj.那個;上文提到的
adv.非常;那麼地
用法
1、that用作指示代詞的意思是「那,那個」。可指前面提到的那件事,也可指在空間或時間上較另一事物遠的事物或人,還可指要表明的或要提及的事物、想法等。
2、that用作關系代詞時,指人或事物,同時又在從句中充當句子成分。that偶爾也可引導非限制性定語從句。
3、that還常用以代替who, whom, which,但that...which中的that用做關系代詞的先行詞。
(6)that的意思是什麼擴展閱讀:
近義詞
who
pron.誰
abbr.世界衛生組織(=World Health Organization)
用法
1、who用作疑問代詞時,意思是「誰」,一般只用來指人,在句中用作賓語或主語。
2、who用作限制性或非限制性的關系代詞,意思是「…的人,那個…」「他,她,他們」,在句中作主語。
3、指某一組織機構的成員時也可用who,此時應用復數形式的謂語。
4、在there be, here be後用作主語的關系代詞who可以省略。
❼ that.是什麼意思
你好!
that 英[ðæt] 美[ðæt, ðət]
det. 那個,那;
pron. 那個,那;
conj. 多麼; 如此…以至; 用於某些動詞、形容詞和名詞後,引出各種從句;
[例句]They said you particularly wanted to talk to me. Why was that?
他們說你特別想和我談談。為什麼?
❽ that什麼意思
那個 [ nà ge ]
生詞本
基本釋義 詳細釋義
[ nà ge ]
1.指示代詞。
2.那一個:~院子里花草很多。~比這個結實點兒。
3.那東西;那事情:那是畫畫兒用的,你要~干什麼?。你別為~擔心,不會出事兒。
4.用在動詞、形容詞之前,表示誇張:他幹得~歡哪,就甭提了!。瞧你們~嚷嚷,安靜點吧!
5.代替不便直說的話(含有婉轉或詼諧的意味):你剛才的脾氣也太~了(=不好)。他這人做事,真有點~(=不應當)。
❾ that在英語中是什麼意思
that 1
/ ðæt; ðæt/ det (pl those / ðəuz; ðoz/)
(used to make a person or thing specific, esp when he/it is seen as distant in space or time from the speaker/writer 用以指人或事物, 尤指在空間或時間上較遠的): Look at that man standing there. 瞧站在那兒的那個男子. * That box is bigger than this. 那個盒子比這個大. * How much are those apples at the back? 後邊那些蘋果多少錢? * Where did that noise come from? 那響聲從哪兒來的? * Have you read that book about China? 你讀過那本關於中國的書嗎? * I was still living with my parents at that time/in those days, ie at that particular time in the past. 我那時還跟父母住在一起. Cf 參看 this.
(a) (used to specify a person or thing that is indicated or mentioned 用以指要表明的或要提及的人或事物): Did you see that boy? 你看見那個男孩兒了嗎? * He began by writing a thriller. That book sold a million copies. 他是寫驚險小說起家的. 那本書賣了一百萬冊. (b) (used with a n followed by a possessive 與名詞連用, 後接物主代詞): Did you meet that friend of his? 你見過他的那個朋友嗎? * That dress of hers is too short. 她那件連衣裙太短了.
(used in front of the antecedent of a relative clause 用於關系從句的先行詞前): Have you forgotten about that money I lent you last week? 你忘了上星期我借給你的錢了吧? * Those students who failed the exam will have to take it again. 考試不及格的學生需補考. * Who was that man you were talking to? 剛才你正和一個人說話, 他是誰?
> that adv to that degree; so 達到那樣的程度; 如此; 這般: I can't walk that far, ie as far as that. 我可走不了那麽遠. * They've spent that much, ie as much as is indicated. 他們花了那些錢. * It's about that long, ie as long as that. 那個東西大約有那麽長. * It isn't all thatcold, ie not as cold as you are suggesting or not extremelycold. 還沒冷到那種程度(不像你說的那麽冷或極冷). that 2
/ ðæt; ðæt/ pron (pl those / ðəuz; ðoz/)
(a) (used to make a thing specific, esp one more distant in space or time than another 用以表示所指的事物, 尤指在空間或時間上較另一事物遠的): Those look juicier than these. 那些顯得比這些汁液多. * That's a nice hat. 那頂帽子很好. (b) (referring to people, only with the verb be 用以指人, 只能與動詞be連用): That's Peter at the bus-stop. 在公共汽車站那兒的那個人是彼得. * Who's that? 那是誰?
(used to specify a thing, an event, an idea, etc that is indicated or mentioned 用以指要表明的或要提及的事物、 想法等): Look at that! 看那個! * Do you remember going to Norway? That was a good holiday. 你還記得去挪威的情景嗎? 那個假期真好. * Send her some flowers that's the easiest thing to do. 給她送些花兒去--那是最好辦的事.
(used as the antecedent of a relative clause 用作關系從句的先行詞): Is that what you really think? 你真的那樣想嗎? * That's what he told me. 他就是那麽跟我說的. * Those who expect the worst are less likely to be disappointed. 把事情想得壞的人, 不容易失望. * Those present were in favour of a change. 出席的人都贊成改一改. * There are those who say (ie Some people say) she should never have been appointed. 有人說根本就不應該委派她.
(idm 習語) `that is (to say) (a) which means 就是; 即: He's a local government administrator, that is to say a Civil Servant. 他是地方行政官員, 也就是說是文官. (b) to be specific 確切地: She's a housewife when she's not teaching English, that is. 她是個家庭主婦--是指她不教英語的時候. ,that's `that (used to indicate the end of a discussion, search, development, etc 用以表示談論、 調查、 進展等的結束): I take it that's that we've heard your final offer? 我看就這樣了--我們已經了解到你們出的最高價了吧? * So that's that. At last we're all agreed. 就這樣了. 我們終於取得了一致的意見. that 3
/ ðət; ðət; rare strong form ç½ǖï¹ū 强读å¼ǒ ðt; ðæt/ conj
(used to introce a clause that is the subject or object of a v 用以引導主語從句或賓語從句): That the attempt to save her had failed soon became widely known. 想救她而未救成, 此事不久已盡人皆知. * She said that the book was based on a true story. 她說那本書取材於一件真事. * I thought that 13 May would be the date of the election. 我以為5月13日是選舉的日子. * It's possible that he hasn't received the letter. 可能他還沒收到那封信呢.
(rhet 修辭) (used to express wishes and regrets 用以表示願望和遺憾): Oh that I could see him again! 我真希望能再見到他! * That I should see a child of mine arrested for selling drugs! 我竟然看見自己的孩子因販毒而被捕! that 4
/ ðət; ðət; rare strong form ç½ǖï¹ū 强读å¼ǒ ðt; ðæt/ rel pron 關系代詞
(used to introce a defining clause after a n, esp referring to things 用以引導名詞之後的限定從句, 尤指表示事物的) (a) (as the subject of the v in the clause 在從句中作主語): The letter that came this morning is from my father. 今天早晨收到的那封信是我父親寄來的. * The clothes that are on the floor are dirty. 地板上的那些衣物是臟的. * The woman that spoke to me in the shop used to live next door. 在商店裡跟我說話的那個女人從前就住隔壁. * Who was it that won the World Cup in 1982? 誰贏得了1982年的世界盃? (b) (as the object of the v in the clause, but usu omitted in this position 在從句中作賓語, 但通常省略此字): The watch (that) you gave me keeps perfect time. 你給我的那個表走得很准. * Here are the books (that) I borrowed from you a week ago. 這些是我一周前向你借的書. * The person (that) I have to phone lives in India. 我要打電話找的那個人住在印度. (c) (as the object of a prep in the clause, but usu omitted in this position 在從句中作介詞賓語, 但通常省略此字): The photographs (that) you're looking at were taken by my brother. 你看的那些相片是我哥哥拍的. * The man (that) I was talking to had just arrived from Canada. 我與之談話的那個人剛從加拿大來. * These are the children (that) I looked after last summer. 這都是去年夏天我照看的孩子.