英语列句
1. 英语例句
1.随着经济的繁荣withtheboomingoftheeconomy2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高'slivingstandard3.先进的科学技术advancedscienceandtechnology4.为我们日常生活增添了情趣addmuchspice/flavortoourdailylife5.人们普遍认为Itiscommonlybelievedthat…6.我同意前者(后者)观点Igivemyvotetotheformer/latteropinion.7.引起了广泛的公众关注Sth.hasarousedwidepublicconcern./.8.不可否认Itisundeniablethat…9.热烈的讨论/争论aheateddiscussion/debate10.有争议性的问题acontroversialissue11.就我而言/就个人而言AsfarasIamconcernedko/Personally06212.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons13.双方的论点argumentonbothsides14.发挥日益重要作用…15.对…必不可少beindispensableto…16.正如谚语所说Astheproverbgoes:17.对…产生有利/不利的影响exertpositive/negativeeffectson…18.利远远大于弊.19.导致r引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin20.复杂的社会现象.责任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/achievement22.竞争与合作精神.开阔眼界widenone'shorizon/broadenone'svision24.学习知识和技能acquireknowledgeandskills25.经济/心理负担financialburden/psychologicalburden26.考虑到诸多因素.从另一个角度fromanotherperspective28.做出共同努力makejointefforts29.对…有益bebeneficialto/beconciv......余下全文>>
2. 英语单词造句
in total: 总共
Examples:
1. That will cost you 7.50 in total.
你总共要花7.50英镑.
2. During the occupation, we had to live in total submission (to the invader).
在沦陷时期, 我们得听凭(侵略者的)摆布.
be equal to:
conj. 等于(和...相等,胜任)
Examples:
1. Twenty shillings were equal to one pound before 1971.
1971年前,二十先令等于一英镑。
2. The task took quick thinking, but John was equal to it.
这项任务需要思想敏捷,但约翰胜任得了。
except for: ad. 除了(除...外)
Examples:
1. A banana is mainly pulp, except for its skin.
香蕉除了果皮之外,主要是果肉。
2. No man but a blockhead ever wrote except for money.
除非是傻瓜,从未有人为金钱以外的东西写文章。
3. This area is peaceful except for a few skirmishes in the distance.
除了远处的零星的小冲突之外,这个地区是和平的。
4. I can do nothing except for swimming in the dog days.
在三伏天里,除了游泳,我什么事也做不成。
5. It's a nice pub, except for the landlord.
酒店很不错,但是那店主却不怎么样。
6. I can answer all the questions except for the last.
所有的题我都会答, 只是最后一题不会.
7. The meal was excellent except for (ie with the exception of) the first course.
这顿饭好极了, 只是第一道菜稍差.
8. Nothing remains except for me to say goodbye.
最后我该说一声再见了.
communicate: v. 沟通,传达,交流
Examples:
1. The door communicates with my room.
这门和我的房间相通。
2. I can't communicate with them; the radio doesn't work.
我无法和他们联系,无线电坏了。
3. He has communicated his wishes to me.
他已经把他的愿望告诉了我。
4. This poem communicates the author's despair.
这首诗流露出作者的绝望心情.
5. The police communicate (with each other) by radio.
警察通过无线电(互相)联络.
6. The officer communicated his orders to the men by radio.
军官用无线电向士兵下达命令.
7. A politician must be able to communicate.
政治家必须善於表达自己的观点.
8. I like to communicate with my family.
我喜欢和我的家人沟通。
stay up: vi. 熬夜
Examples:
1. The poster only stayed up a few hours, before it was stolen.
那张海报贴上去没几个小时就让人给偷走了。
2. I'm surprised some of those cheap houses stay up at all.
那些质量差的房子仍然原封未动, 我感到很惊奇.
3. My trousers only stay up if I wear a belt.
我这条裤子要是不系皮带就往下掉.
4. She promised the children they could stay up for their favourite TV programme.
她答应孩子们可以晚点儿睡, 看他们最喜爱的电视节目.
5. Do you always stay up?
你经常熬夜吗?
6. I am going to stay up late to finish my paper.
为了完成报告我打算熬夜不睡。
7. Afterwards she relented and let the children stay up late to watch TV.
后来她宽容了些, 让孩子们晚睡看电视.
come about: 发生,产生
Examples:
1. How did this come about?
这是怎么发生的?
2. Layoffs designed to effect savings. Thus the sentence These measures may affect savings could imply that the measures may rece savings that have already been realized, whereas These measures may effect savings implies that the measures will cause new savings to come about.
旨在完成存款的歇业。因而句子这些措施可能影响存款暗含这些措施可能减少本以已实现的存款,而这些措施可能完成存款则暗含这些措施将导致新的存款的产生
3. Expected or required but not yet having come about.
期待发生的被期望或要求但仍未发生的
4. How did it come about that he knew where we were?
他是怎么知道我们在什麽地方的呢?
end up with: vt. 结束于
Examples:
1. If you do that, you'll end up with egg on your face.
你要是做那件事,必将以耻辱告终
2. His false accusations kicked back and ended up with himself in prison.
他的诬告反而害了自己,落得个坐牢的下场。
bring in:引入,增加
Examples:
1. The jury brought in a verdict of guilty.
陪审团作出有罪的裁决。
2. Local residents were angry at not being brought in on (ie not being consulted about) the new housing scheme.
新的房屋计划未徵询当地居民的意见, 他们感到非常气愤.
3. His freelance work brings (him) in 5000 a year.
他从事自由职业每年可获5000英镑.
4. He does odd jobs that bring him in about 30 a week.
他做零工每周可赚约30英镑.
5. Experts were brought in to advise the Government.
请来了专家担当政府顾问.
6. Two suspicious characters were brought in.
逮捕了两名嫌疑犯.
7. He intends to bring in some reforms.
他打算提出些改革措施。
compare with:
vt. 与...相比(同...比较起来)
Examples:
1. He cannot compare with (ie is not nearly as great as) Shakespeare as a writer of tragedies.
在悲剧写作方面他根本不能与莎士比亚相比.
2. Compare with those who is suffering, we are better off.
跟那些受苦的人相比,我们过得很好了。
3. Teacher takes Shelley to compare with Keats mutually.
教师拿Shelley与Keats相比较。
4. Compare with apartment hunting, my research work is a cinch.
跟找房子相比,我的研究工作真算不上什么。
but:
ad. 仅仅,只
conj. 但是
prep. 除...以外
Examples:
1. Do as I tell you, no but about it.
照我说的去做,不得反对。
2. He's still but a child.
他还是个小孩子。
3. There is no one here but me.
除我以外,没人在这。
4. I came home sadder but wiser.
回到家后,我比以前伤感,但也更懂事了。
5. But for the safety-belt I wouldn't be alive today.
若没有安全带,我就不能活到今天。
6. But for the rain we would have had a nice holiday.
要不是因为下雨, 我们的假日一定过得很惬意.
7. He's but a boy.
他不过是个孩子.
8. The problem is anything but easy.
这个问题可绝对不容易.
so:
ad. 如此,如是,如...那样
conj. 所以,因此,所以
Examples:
1. It was snowing, and so I could not go out.
天在下雪,所以我无法外出。
2. You have pride and so have I.
你有自尊心,我也有。
3. He is so honest that he will not accept bribe.
他忠诚老实,不肯受贿。
4. I left a message so as to be sure of contacting her.
我留下了张条子以便与她取得联系。
5. He is divorced and so am I.
他离了婚,我也离了婚。
6. How could you be so stupid as to believe him?
你怎么这麽笨竟相信他的话?
7. He disconnected the phone so as not to be disturbed.
他为了不受打扰,把电话线路关掉了。
8. Stand with your arms out, so.
两臂伸开站著, 就这样.
or:
conj. 或者,还是
prep.&ad. 或者
Examples:
1. I don't care whether I get it or not.
我不在乎我是否可以得到它。
2. Hurry up or else you'll be late.
快,否则你就要来不及了。
3. He can't read or write.
他不会看书也不会写字。
4. They never dance or sing.
他们从不跳舞, 也不唱歌.
5. Pay up or else!
快付钱, 要是不付!
6. I'd like it to be black, (or) white or grey.
那个东西我喜欢黑 的、 (或)白的或灰的.
7. Answer yes or no.
回答是或者不是.
8. Are you coming or not?
你来不来?
3. 英语造句。
1、The floor is clear.
I make my point clear.
2、Iron and wood have different natures.铁和木头的性质不同。
I think he's a physicist or something of that nature.我想他大概是物理学家或那一类的人。
3、a piece of glove leather
4、Mary is nervous in the dark. Mary在黑暗的环境下会感到紧张。
It was a dark, moonless night.那是一个漆黑无月的夜。
5、Party is started,get yourself made up quickly.宴会开始了,快点化妆。
6、There's still hope,don't drop!别放弃,还有希望。
7、what's wrong with you on earth? 你到底怎么了?
8、The hole is really deep.这个洞很深。
9、This place is wild.这片土地很荒芜。
She is wild.她很狂野。
10、The sound is so noising,i can't bear it.我实在无法忍受这聒噪的声响。
4. 找几个英语例句
楼主要的共17个短语,俺都找了一遍~
hold up v.举起, 支撑, 继续下去, 阻挡, 拦截
例:Which businesses hold up well in a recession? 在经济萧条时期做什么生意能撑下去
hold back v.踌躇, 阻止, 抑制, 隐瞒
例:This king of comedy doesn't hold back 喜剧之王没有退却
hold down v.压制, 抑制, 缩减, 牵制, 垂下
例:Bush budget to hold down domestic spending 小不死正预算削减内需
hold on v.继续, 不挂断, 停止
例:Hold On, Your Honor 阁下,请先别挂电话
hold to v.坚持, 紧握
例:Candidates Hold to Their Stances on Iran - New York Times
候选人坚持对伊朗的一贯政策——《纽约金融时报》
keep in mind 紧记
例:The most important thing to keep in mind is that you should always assume good faith on the part of other editors 需要铭记在心的是你在其他编辑面前要保持好的姿态。
keep an eye on v.照看, 密切注视
例:Keep an eye on my kid, thanks 帮我照顾下孩子,谢了
keep in touch with v.与...保持联络
例:Say you will keep in touch with me 答应我,你会和我保持联系
keep sb company 与某人结交,入伙
例:Hi bro, keep me company, okey? 老兄,也算我一个,好吗?
keep in order使遵守秩序,维持秩序
例:Matriarch with an unruly family to keep in order .女族长正维持一个庞大的家族
keep pace with v.并驾齐驱
例:Work hard so you can keep pace with him 你要努力才能和他并驾齐驱
keep track of v.明了
例:A file to keep track of the single mice of each line 一项能看清楚每只小白鼠的实验
keep up v.不低落, 维持, 继续
例:Keep up this great resource 把这项资源丰富起来
keep up with v.跟上
例:We can't keep up with demand for Kindle 我们(供给的燃料)满足不了燃烧的需要
knock into v.撞上
例:Mary knocked into Jack when she walking on the street corner 玛丽在街道拐角处遇见了杰克
knock at 敲打
例:Knock at the heaven’s door 敲天堂的门(很著名的英文歌曲)
knock off v.敲掉, 击倒, <口>(从价格、帐单等中)减去,除去
例:Joe, I'm going to knock off work early this afternoon. 乔,我今天下午要早点收工。
5. 英语成份例句
根据英语词汇在英语句子中的地位和作用,英语句子的成分可分为主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语、状语、同位语及独立成分等.其中,主语和谓语是句子的主要成分,一般情况下,一个句子不能缺少这两种成分.1.主语:表示句子所要说明或描述的人或事物,一般由名词、代词或相当于名词的词组或句子充当,置于句首.如:It’s getting cold.天冷起来了.Now everything is ready.现在一切都准备好了.The teacher is very kind to us.老师对我们很好.2.谓语:说明或描述主语的动作、状态或特征,由动词或动词短语充当,位于主语之后.如:Mother bought me a VCR.妈给我买了一台录像机.We have finished our work already.我们已经完成了工作.3.表语:表示主语的身份、性质、状态和特征,一般由名词、形容词、或相当于名词、形容词的词、短语或句子充当,位于连系动词之后,与连系动词一起构成句子的谓语.如:Be careful!小心!He looks very angry.他看上去很生气.His job is looking after sheep.他的任务是看羊.4.宾语:指动作所涉及的人或事物,一般由名词、代词或相当于名词的词组或句子充当,位于动词之后.如:He wrote many plays.他写了许多剧本.She loves swimming.她喜欢游泳.5.宾语补足语:用来对宾语进行补充和说明,一般由名词、非谓语动词、形容词等充当.如:He told us to stay.他叫我们留下.I’ve never seen her dancing.我从未看见过她跳舞.I found it difficult to refuse him.我感到很难拒绝他.6.定语:对名词或代词进行修饰、限制或说明,一般由形容词、名词、代词、数词、介词短语、非谓语动词及句子等充当,位置可在所修饰的词之前,也可在所修饰的词之后(详见形容词一章).如:It’s an interesting story.那是一个有趣的故事.Do you have time to help us?你有时间帮助我们吗?Who is the woman being operated on?正在动手术的女人是谁?7.状语:用于修饰动词、形容词、副词、短语或整个句子等,一般由副词、介词短语、非谓语动词短语或句子充当.如:We like English very much.我们非常喜欢英语.Her uncle lives in Canada.她叔叔住在加拿大.She was lying in bed reading.她躺在床上看书.United we stand,divided we fall.团结则存,分裂则亡.8.同位语:若两个语法单位指同一个人或事物,并且,句法功能也一样,那么,后一项称为前一项的同位语.如:This is my friend Harry.这是我的朋友哈利.We students should study hard.我们学生应该努力学习.9.独立成分:与句子其他成分没有通常的语法关系,如插入语、感叹语、呼语等,一般用逗号将它与句子隔开.如:He’s a nice person,to be sure.肯定他是一个好人.Strange to say,he did pass his exam after all.说也奇怪,考试他竟然通过了.
6. 英语造句
希望以下诸多句子中,有十句能为你所用。
1、It's good for you to learn English.
学英语对你有好处
2、It’s very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.
对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险。
3、It’s difficult for us to finish the work.
对我们来说,完成这项工作很困难。
4、 It’s very important for you to practise your oral English in daily life.
在日常生活中练习你的英语口语非常重要的。
5、It is necessary for you to learn from others.
你必须向他人学习。
6、It is impossible for you to get there in such a short time.
你在那么短的时间内到达那是不可能的。
7、It is possible for me to spend one hour finishing the job.
我花费一个小时去完成那项工作是可能的。
8、It is important for you to study hard.
努力学习对你很重要。
9、It is a pity for there to be any disagreement in the family.
家庭不和实为憾事。
10、 It is hard for you to translate the sentence into English.
你把这个句子翻译成英语是有困难的。
11、It is wise for them to turn down the suggestion.
他们拒绝这个建议是明智的。
12、It is good for you to do exercises.
锻炼对你有好处。
13、 It's very hard for him to study two languages.
对他来说学两门外语是很难的。
14、It’s difficult for us to finish the work.
对我们来说,完成这项工作很困难。
拓展
"It is+adj.+of+sb.+to do sth." and"It is + adj. +for +sb.+to do sth."的区别
1)for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点,表示客观形式的形容词,如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等:
It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。
2)of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格,品德,表示主观感情或态度的形容词,如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。
It's very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我,你真是太好了。
for 与of 的辨别方法:
用介词后面的代词作主语,用介词前边的形容词作表语,造个句子。如果道理上通顺用of,不通则用for。如:
You are nice. (通顺,所以应用of)。
He is hard. (人是困难的,不通,因此应用for。)
It is +adj+for sb to do sth与It is+adj+of sb to do sth有何区别?
It is+adj.+of sb. +to do sth中的adj.跟sb.有关,
这个adj.是用来形容sb.的,
表示某人这么做真是太adj.了.
你会发现在这个句型中你把sb.和adj.提出来可以造个句sb. is(are) adj.
如It‘s very kind of you to help me.
把里面的sb.和adj.提出来可以发现you are kind是说得通的.
而It is +adj.+for sb.+to do sth表示做某事对某人来说很adj.
这里的adj.是do sth.的属性
里面的sb.跟adj.没有直接联系
如It‘s difficult for you to deal with the problem.
你就不能说you are difficult了吧
这就是怎么决定句子中的介词用of还是用for的方法
若形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质的,如kind,good,nice,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish等,用of sb.。
It’s very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我,真好。
It’s clever of you to work out the maths problem.
你真聪明,解出了这道数学题。
若形容词仅仅是描述事物,不是对不定式行为者的品格进行评价,用for sb.,这类形容词有difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous,(im)possible等。
It’s very dangerous for children to cross the busy street.
对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险。
It’s difficult for us to finish the work. 对我们来说,完成这项工作很困难。
注 意 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
of sb. 的句型通常都可转换为不定式作状语的句子,但for sb. 句型不可以。
It’s very nice of you to offer me a seat.
= You are nice to offer me a seat. 十分感谢你给我让座。
It is careless of him to lose so many things.
= He is careless to lose so many things. 他丢了这么多东西,真是太粗心了。
It’s very important for you to practise your oral English in daily life.
在日常生活中练习你的英语口语非常重要的。
这句话不能说成:It is very important of you to practise…
在英语学习的过程中,大家会对句型"It is+adj+of(for)+sb to do sth"的掌握有些模糊,在运用中,是用of ... to do sth还是for ... to do sth 呢?我们可以从以下六点来区别使用它们。
一、of... to do sth只能用在句中作主语,且主语常用it代替;而for... to do sth除在句中作主语外,还可作表语、宾语、定语或状语。例如:
It is necessary for you to learn from others. 你必须向他人学习。(主语)
My suggestion is for you to go to Beijing University. 我建议你去念北京大学 。(表语)
I have a lot of work for you to do. 我有许多工作要你去做。(定语)
二、for... to do sth在句中作主语时,其表语可以是形容词也可以是名词;而of... to do sth作主语时,只能接形容词做表语。例如:
It is impossible for you to get there in such a short time. 你在那么短的时间内到达那是不可能的。
It will be a mistake for you to miss the chance. 你错过那个机会将是个错误。
It was too foolish of you to do so. 你那么做真是太愚蠢了。
三、 of... to do sth在句中作主语时,句子只能是"主语+be+表语";而for... to do sth在句中作主语时,句子既能是"主语+be+表语",也可以是"主语+谓语+宾语"。例如:
It is impolite of you to fool your teacher. 你欺骗老师是不礼貌的。
It is possible for me to spend one hour finishing the job. 我花费一个小时去完成那项工作是可能的。
It will take one hour for me to finish the job. 完成那项工作将花费我一个小时。
四、 在for... to do sth结构中,不定式的逻辑主语可以是人或物,也可以是引导词there;而of... to do sth结构中,不定式的逻辑主语只能是人或物。例如:
It is important for you to study hard. 努力学习对你很重要。
It is a good idea for the book to be given to her. 把这本书送给她是个好主意 。
It is a pity for there to be any disagreement in the family. 家庭不和实为憾事。
It is wrong of you to tell a lie. 你说谎是不对的。
五、 在of... to do sth结构中,of后面的名词或代词与前面的形容词(kind, clever, foolish, selfish, polite, right, wrong, careful...)有逻辑上的主表关系;而在for... to do sth结构中,for后面的名词或代词与前面的形容词(easy, hard, difficult, possible, necessary, important, heavy...)没有逻辑上的主表关系。例如:
It is kind of you to lend me so much money. 你心肠真好,借给我那么多钱 。
It is hard for you to translate the sentence into English. 你把这个句子翻译成英语是有困难的。
但是,当这个形容词可用来说明of后面的名词或代词的性质时,easy, hard, difficult等词也可用于of... to do sth结构中。
The beautiful girl is easy to work with. 那个漂亮女孩很好共事。
六、 有些形容词(如nice ,right, wrong, good, wise 等)既可用于of... to do sth结构,也可用于for... to do sth结构中;但两者之间的强调重点不同,意义也有区别。例如:
It is wise of them to turn down the suggestion. 他们很明智,拒绝了这个建议。
It is wise for them to turn down the suggestion. 他们拒绝这个建议是明智的。
前句强调them是wise的;后句强调to turn down the suggestion 是wise的。
7. 求英语例句!
1.
一般现在时
用法:
A)
表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征。
B)
习惯用语。
C)
经常性、习惯性动作。
例:
He always helps others.
(他总是帮助别人。)
D)
客观事实和普遍真理。
尤其要注意,
如果前后文不是一般现在时,
则无法保持
主句、
从句时态一致。
E)
表示一个按规定、
计划或安排要发生的动作,
(仅限于某些表示
“来、
去、
动
、
停、
开始、结束、继续”等的动词
)可以与表示未来时间的状语搭配使用
。常见的用法是:飞
机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通方式。
例:
The next train leaves at 3 o'clock this afternoon.
(下一趟火车今天下午
3
点开车。)
How often does this shuttle bus run?
(这班车多久一趟?)
F)
在时间和条件状语从句里经常用一般现在(有时也用现在完成时)表示将来事
情。
例:
When you have finished the report, I will have waited for about 3 hours.
(等你完成这份报告的时候,我就已经等了将近
3
个小时了。)
2.
现在进行时
(be doing)
用法:现在正在进行的动作。
3.
现在完成时
(have done)
用法:
A)
表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。
例:
I bought a new house, but I _________ my old one yet, so at the moment
I have two houses.
A) didn't sell B) sold C) haven't sold D) would sell
答案是
C) haven't sold
B)
表示从过去某时刻开始,持续到现在的动作或情况,并且有可能会继续延续下去。
此时经常用延续性动词。时间状语常用
since
加一个过去的时间点,或
for
加一段时间,
或
by
加一个现在时间。
例:
Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ___________ today and are being
modified by the work of scientists of our time.
A) are to challenge C) have been challenged
B) may be challenged D) are challenging
全句的意思是:“虽然牛顿是个伟大的人物,但他的许多见解直到今天还在受到挑战,
并且被现代科学家的工作所修正。”challenge
是及物动词,在本句中应当是被动语态;
动作延续到今天,所以要用现在完成时态。可见答案是
C) have been challenged
。
A) are
to challenge
和
D) are challenging
都是主动语态,不可能是答案。
B) may be challen
ged
虽然是被动语态,但意思与全句内容不合,所以不对。
C)
表示发生在过去,但对现在仍有影响的动作或情况。通常用点动词,如:
arrive,
begin, find, give, lose
等。
例:
John has broken his left leg.
(约翰摔断了左腿。)
注意事项
A)
现在完成时是联系过去和现在的纽带。现在完成时和过去时的区别在于:现在完成
时强调动作的动态,
或受动态的影响,是动态的结果,对现在有影响;
过去时只表示过去的
某个具体时间里发生的动作,与现在没有联系。
例:
He worked in that hospital for 8 years.
(他曾经在那家医院工作了
8
年。这
只是讲述一个过去的事实,他现在已经不在那家医院了。)
He has worked in that hospital for 8 years.
(他已经在那家医院里工作了
8
年。
表示他从过去开始工作,一直工作到现在,现在仍在那家医院工作。)
B)
因为含有
for
加一段时间或
since
加一个时间点这样的时间状语的完成时,有动态
和延续性的特点,所以不能使用终端动词或瞬间动词。
例:
My sister has been married for 5 years.
(过去分词做表语表示状态,可以延
续)
My sister has married. Don't disturb her.
(终端动词)
C)
在"this is the first/ second/ third„„ time that„„"句型里要求用完成
时。
例:
This is the second time that the procts of our company have been show
n in the International Exhibition.
(这是我公司产品第二次参加国际展览会。)
D)
句型"It is/ has been„„since"所使用的两种时态都正确。
例:
It is/ has been 10 years since I last saw him.
(从我上次见到他以来已经
1
0
年了。)
E)
在
"no sooner than"
、
"hardly/ scarcely „„when"、
"before"
、
"prior to"
等句
型中,主句要求完成时。
例:
I haven't met that professor prior to today.
(以前我从未见过那位教授。)
4.
现在完成进行时
(have been doing)
用法:
表示某一动作开始于过去某一时间,
延续或重复地出现至今,
或将继续延续至将
来。
例:
We have been working on this project for over a month now.
(到目前为止,
我们一直在处理那个项目,已经花了一个多月时间了。)
注意事项:
与现在完成时相比,
现在完成进行时更强调:
在从过去到现在的时间里,动
作或状态一直持续或一直反复出现。
8. 英语怎么造句子
英语陈述句的主、谓、宾表达方式与语序和汉语相同;疑问句则有些差异。
(1)陈术句主体结构均由“主+谓+宾”构成,但英语句子的修饰成分位置可以很灵活,结构方面比汉语更加严谨,要求严格的主谓对应,且主干分明。因此,英语陈述句的造句中应该首先把主、谓、宾表达出来,然后再把修饰成分加在适当的位置上。
例1:3年前我们还在北京大学上学的时候就看过这部电影。
首先找出句子的主、谓、宾语:我们看过这部电影。把由主、谓、宾组成的简单句子译成相应的英语,应为:We saw this film.然后加上时间状语成分“3年前”及其定语“当我们还在北京大学上学的时候”。整个句子英语表达为:
Three years ago when we studied in Beijing University, we saw this film. 也可以把状语放在句尾,变为:
We saw this film three years ago when we studied in Beijing University.
(2)英语疑问句与汉语有些不同,但也并不难学。汉语是直接在句子后面加个疑问词“吗”,变为疑问句;而英语则需要借助疑问助词,在英语句子之前加上疑问助词、句子后面加问号,就变成了疑问句。英语一般时态陈述句的疑问词多为do或did,分别用于一般现在时与一般过去时;用了do或did作疑问词之后,句子中的谓语则用动词原形。
例2:3年前你们还在北京大学上学的时候就看过这部电影吗?
Did you see this film three years ago when you studied in Beijing University?
(3)判断句的语序与汉语一样一样的,判断句变为疑问句只要把表示判断的“是”提到句首即可。
例3:那个人是我的老师。
That man is my teacher.
那个人是你的老师吗?
Is that man your teacher?
(4)英语完成时变为疑问句时,只需把完成时的助动词have或had提到句首、句后加问号就行。这一点与判断句变为疑问句的变法一样。
例4:我已经完成了家庭作业。
I have fininshed my homework.
你已经完成了家庭作业吗?
Have you fininshed your homework ?
还有其他句式,其他时态,大同小异,弄清楚了就不大难的。
祝你好运!
9. 英语造句...
1.be likely to
They are likely to lose the game.他们可能会输掉比赛。
be likely that
It's likely that they will lose the game.可能他们会输掉比赛。
2.mark
1)弄污;使有斑点(伤痕等)
She marked her white dress when she sat on the grass.
当她坐在草地上时,把白衣服弄脏了。
2)表示;标志
留下痕迹; (人身上的)标记
He marked the floor with chalk.
他用粉笔在地板上作记号。
3)打分数;评成绩;记考勤
He marked the work 10 out of 10.
他给作业打了个满分10分。
4)显示出(某种性质)
She has the qualities that mark a good nurse.
她具有当好护士的素质。
5)分数;点数
The teacher gave me a good mark for my story.
老师给了我的故事以好的评分。
3.private
This is a private question.这是个私人问题。
4.perfect
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
Her performance is perfect.她的表现很完美。
5.arrange
1)排列;整理
He arranged the books on the shelf.
他把书架上的书整理了一下。
2)In a dictionary the words are arranged in alphabetical order.
词典里的词是按字母顺序编排的。
3)安排;准备
We have arranged a party.
我们准备了一个晚会。
A special show was arranged to admit free the family members of the miners.
安排了一个专场来免费招待矿工工人家属。
10. 用英语造句
1.Can you tell me the way to the nearby hospital?
2.She came into the classroom,looking for her English book.
3.I am eager to be an engineer.
4.这个句型是错的。只有enjoy oneself和enjoy doing sth.
5.I made my little sister cry.没有make some body to do只有后面d接do的。make sb. do sth.固定句型。
6.这个不好意回思啊,我找答不到课文。