萬聖節英語文章
㈠ 有關萬聖節的英語文章
Halloween
Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means "holy evening," and it comes every October 31, the evening before All Saints' Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, it is a holiday for children mainly.
Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o'-lanterns, which means "Jack of the lantern".
The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they say,"Trick or treat! Money or eat!" The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags.
Not only children, but most grown-ups also love Halloween and Halloween parties because on this day,they can disguise themselves as personages or ghost as their imaginations will lead them. This bring them the satisfaction of being young.
萬聖節前夕
萬聖節前夕是美國人年年都會慶祝的秋季節日。它的意思是「神聖的夜晚」,在每年的10月31日,也就是萬聖節前夜。但實際上這不是一個真正的宗教節日,而主要是孩子們的節日。
每年秋天蔬菜成熟可以食用的時候,孩子們就會挑出大個兒的橙色南瓜。然後在南瓜上刻上一張臉,把一根點燃的蠟燭放在裡面。看起來就好像有人在向南瓜外面張望。這些燈就叫做「iack-o'-lantems」,意思也就是「傑克的燈」。
每年萬聖節前夕孩子們還戴上奇怪的面具,穿上嚇人的服裝。有些孩子把臉刷成怪物。然後他們拿著盒子或袋子挨家挨戶串門。每來到一個新房子他們就說:「不款待就搗亂!給錢還是吃的!」大人們就會把用來招待的錢或糖放在他們的袋子里了。
不僅孩子,許多成年人也喜歡萬聖節前夕和萬聖節前夕晚會。因為這一天他們可以根據自己的想像把自己裝扮成名流或幽靈。這會帶給他們年輕的快感。
具體請參考http://..com/link?url=-eHql-_KXOqp0qARp_
㈡ 一篇萬聖節的英語文章
希望有用,希望你看得懂。
Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means "holy evening," and it comes every October 31, the evening before All Saints' Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, it is a holiday for children mainly.
Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o'-lanterns, which means "Jack of the lantern".
The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they say,"Trick or treat! Money or eat!" The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags.
Not only children, but most grown-ups also love Halloween and Halloween parties because on this day,they can disguise themselves as personages or ghost as their imaginations will lead them. This bring them the satisfaction of being young.
㈢ 關於各國萬聖節的英語文章,帶翻譯
In Western countries, the annual October 31, there's Halloween, dictionaries interpreted as "The eve of All Saints'Day", English translation: Halloween night.
With regard to Halloween, people are more or less have a certain amount of emotional awareness: know that Halloween, many public places, and even at home courtyard, will be arranged in many decoration, such as the various types of ghosts ah, pumpkin lights Yeah, there are black as well as the witch's broom and the like; kids wearing different Halloween costumes every year, carrying a basket to put pumpkin lights from house to house to discuss sugar, said to be "trick or treak". In addition, you want to know more about some? Here we briefly outline the origins and customs of Halloween.
First, the origin of Halloween:
With regard to the origin of Halloween, the largest version of the legend that it was before the birth of Christ from the ancient Western European countries, mainly including Ireland, Scotland and Wales. This is a few Western Europeans of the ancient people called the Druids. Druids of the New Year in the November 1, New Year's Eve, Drewett young people who set team, wearing all kinds of weird masks and carrying carved turnips a good light (the latter part of the Department of pumpkin lights customs, the ancient Western Europe first there is no pumpkin), they walk in the villages between. This was actually a kind of harvest celebration; also said to be "Halloween", legend of those who died that year, the soul will be the eve of Halloween visit to death, they said that people should be allowed to visit the ghost to see the ghost of a successful harvest and to render abundant hospitality. All bonfire and lights, one hand in order to scare away the ghost, but also illuminates the road for the ghosts to guide their return.
In medieval Europe, there had been the history of Christianity to destroy infidels. However, before the New Year's Eve celebration worship never really removed, but in the form of witchcraft. This is why we are now Halloween, but are also left witch's brooms, black cats, spells and other traces.
2, Halloween proction of the word:
Many people are in a Halloween celebration party, which in turn is called "All Hallow E'en", "The Eve of All Hallows", "Hallow e'en", or "The eve of All Saintas'Day". Ultimately established by usage evolved into "Halloween", the Chinese translation became a Halloween night.
3, "Trick or treat" legend:
Today, the kids went house to house to dress the custom of sugar is said to originated in Ireland. Irish pagan ancient times in Western Europe who believe that Halloween will be clustered at the home near the ghost and accept a banquet. Thus, in the "banquet" after villagers would dress up the ghost of the wizard, walk outside the village to guide ghosts away from evil to avoid disaster. Meanwhile, the villagers also note that the front yard after the house at the mercy of some fruits and other food, feed the ghost without alienating them enough to hurt humans and animals, or exploitation of other crops. Later, this custom has continued down, it becomes a laugh at the kids can not be generous house joke.
As for the pumpkin lights at least two different ways. Man hollowing out a pumpkin is also engraved with a face point, the ghost of the candle used to disperse; Another point is the ghost of the candle, trying to cheat the people taken in and follow the ghost to go, so people on the surface of the pumpkin engraved with a mockery of the face to make fun of the ghost: Humph! You would on a fool's trap. Legend because the first is the one with the pumpkin Irish Jack, so people turn grimace pumpkin light is called Jack-O-Lantern.
4, the present Halloween
Halloween spread to this day do not have the color of religious superstition, it became a children's program, but also young people masquerade programs.
Community to the festival's activities have also been doing positive guidance: requires alts to teach children not do threatening hoax, also requires alts to go out with the kids (usually alts and cars parked on the roadside, children go to knock on the door discuss sugar) . Alts should require that children be allowed to go to the door, and a point of holiday lights decorated the families who, otherwise, do not disturb. Also discuss the process of sugar must always be standing at the door to wait, not allowed to entered the room, to recover the sugar but also check the National Chiao Tung University who eat before Xu. Children in host families are also asked not to proce their own food nor to non-packaged food.
Public places, as well as at home around the holiday arrangements are voluntary. Grimace pumpkin lights, white and black spider nets, which are all decorated with holiday has completely without frightening the ghost color. Some female students have obvious reasons to buy at this time would be a pair of pumpkin or a ghost skull earrings to wear. Which layout do if there is too much horror, and would be subjected to the parties concerned to stop the media exposure will make it so that the public blame.
Halloween costumes, but also relative to 10000 million people, not monotony of the big ghost imp. There are many channels to teach people how to make Halloween costumes. For example, the simplest of ghosts proced clothing with a white sheet on top of his head, do not forget to buckle two holes to stay out of the eye that is; if they want to play a magician, put on black black pants, and then wear a black hat , and the hat with his head hidden between a plush bunny back; also taught alts how to dress their children into small angel, white Bai Ku, and then how to tie a flashlight from behind the head; also have to teach how to dress their children into their like the cartoon image. Of course, costumes and props instry, business people are more to do in the article.
Halloween is not school holidays. Sometimes the school come forward to organize parties, and sometimes unwilling students will host their own mini-show; while friends and family of human inter-Ji Heka wish Happy Halloween has become popular among the custom every year in October. Today, advances in the Internet makes it easier to send Halloween cards economy, and some sites even inspired to design a variety of animation with sound effects Halloween cards, such as: www.cardmaster.com etc., free of charge so that everyone to use.
In short, Halloween has become a very common Westerners seasonal festivals. Many people see this as the end of autumn and winter's arrival. Halloween is over, people began to look forward to Thanksgiving Day, Christmas and even the New Year.
㈣ 關於萬聖節寫一篇英語作文
Halloween is for the "All Hallow's Evening". However, e to various reasons, Halloween has become the year's most popular and one of the most popular festivals, and many players with great enthusiasm to celebrate this holiday.
Halloween in the October 31, in fact, praise and autumn festivals like Beltane is the festival of spring like the praise. Of ancient Gaul, Britain and Ireland priest - druid to have a grand festival praise of autumn, from October 31 beginning at midnight the following day, November 1 continued all day. In their view, that night they are a great Death - Salman to that year were all summoned the ghost of dead people, these evil spirits are subject to care for the Livestock Health and punishment. Of course, as long as the thought of such a gathering of ghosts, it was enough to make fools of those simple-minded understanding of the heart bile war. So they lit the sky of the bonfire, and close surveillance of these evil spirits.
Halloween witches and ghosts everywhere to say is just the beginning. So far in Europe, there are some isolated areas where people believe it is true. Ancient Rome in November 1 there is also a holiday, which is used to pay tribute to their goddess of Bo Mona. They bear ribs roasted nuts and apples before the bonfire. Our own Halloween seems to be a holiday by the Romans and the druid's holiday blend made of. Halloween activities in the original is very simple, and mostly in the church carried out. However, in the whole of Europe, it is regarded as a Halloween enjoy slapstick, Jiangguigushi and a good opportunity to scare each other. So people will no longer be used to praise this Autumn Festival, but it becomes supernatural, witches and ghosts festival.
萬聖節前夜就是"聖夜"的意思。然而,由於種種原因,萬聖節前夜已變成一年中最流行和最受歡迎的節日之一,許多玩家都以極大的熱情來慶祝這一節日。
萬聖節在10月31日,其實是贊美秋天的節日,就好像五朔節是贊美春天的節日一樣。古代高盧、不列顛和愛爾蘭的祭司--德魯伊德有一個贊美秋天的盛大節日,從10月31日午夜開始,次日11月1日持續整整一天。他們認為,在那天晚上他們偉大的死神--薩曼把那年死去人的鬼魂統統召來,這些惡鬼要受到托生為畜類的懲罰。當然,只要想到這種鬼魅的聚會,就足以令當時那些頭腦簡單的愚民膽戰心諒的了。於是他們點起沖天的篝火,並嚴密監視這些惡鬼。
萬聖節前夜到處有女巫和鬼魂的說法就是這么開始的。至今在歐洲某些與世隔絕的地區還有人相信這是真的。古羅馬人在11月1日也有一個節日,那是用來向他們的波莫娜女神表示敬意的。他們在熊筋的篝火前烤堅果和蘋果。我們自己的萬聖節前夜似乎就是由古羅馬人的節日與德魯伊德的節日揉合而成的。萬聖節前夜的活動原來是非常簡單的,而且大部分是在教堂里進行的。但在整個歐洲,人們都把萬聖節前夜看作盡情玩鬧、講鬼故事和互相嚇唬的好機會。於是人們不再把這節日用來贊美秋光,卻讓它變成神怪、巫婆和鬼魂的節日。
㈤ 萬聖節英語作文
您好,以下是一篇中英對照的萬聖節英語作文,希望對您有幫助:
Halloween is for the "All Hallow's Evening". However, e to various reasons, Halloween has become the year's most popular and one of the most popular festivals, and many players with great enthusiasm to celebrate this holiday.
Halloween in the October 31, in fact, praise and autumn festivals like Beltane is the festival of spring like the praise. Of ancient Gaul, Britain and Ireland priest - druid to have a grand festival praise of autumn, from October 31 beginning at midnight the following day, November 1 continued all day. In their view, that night they are a great Death - Salman to that year were all summoned the ghost of dead people, these evil spirits are subject to care for the Livestock Health and punishment. Of course, as long as the thought of such a gathering of ghosts, it was enough to make fools of those simple-minded understanding of the heart bile war. So they lit the sky of the bonfire, and close surveillance of these evil spirits.
Halloween witches and ghosts everywhere to say is just the beginning. So far in Europe, there are some isolated areas where people believe it is true. Ancient Rome in November 1 there is also a holiday, which is used to pay tribute to their goddess of Bo Mona. They bear ribs roasted nuts and apples before the bonfire. Our own Halloween seems to be a holiday by the Romans and the druid's holiday blend made of. Halloween activities in the original is very simple, and mostly in the church carried out. However, in the whole of Europe, it is regarded as a Halloween enjoy slapstick, Jiangguigushi and a good opportunity to scare each other. So people will no longer be used to praise this Autumn Festival, but it becomes supernatural, witches and ghosts festival.
萬聖節前夜就是"聖夜"的意思。然而,由於種種原因,萬聖節前夜已變成一年中最流行和最受歡迎的節日之一,許多玩家都以極大的熱情來慶祝這一節日。
萬聖節在10月31日,其實是贊美秋天的節日,就好像五朔節是贊美春天的節日一樣。古代高盧、不列顛和愛爾蘭的祭司--德魯伊德有一個贊美秋天的盛大節日,從10月31日午夜開始,次日11月1日持續整整一天。他們認為,在那天晚上他們偉大的死神--薩曼把那年死去人的鬼魂統統召來,這些惡鬼要受到托生為畜類的懲罰。當然,只要想到這種鬼魅的聚會,就足以令當時那些頭腦簡單的愚民膽戰心諒的了。於是他們點起沖天的篝火,並嚴密監視這些惡鬼。
萬聖節前夜到處有女巫和鬼魂的說法就是這么開始的。至今在歐洲某些與世隔絕的地區還有人相信這是真的。古羅馬人在11月1日也有一個節日,那是用來向他們的波莫娜女神表示敬意的。他們在熊筋的篝火前烤堅果和蘋果。我們自己的萬聖節前夜似乎就是由古羅馬人的節日與德魯伊德的節日揉合而成的。萬聖節前夜的活動原來是非常簡單的,而且大部分是在教堂里進行的。但在整個歐洲,人們都把萬聖節前夜看作盡情玩鬧、講鬼故事和互相嚇唬的好機會。於是人們不再把這節日用來贊美秋光,卻讓它變成神怪、巫婆和鬼魂的節日。
㈥ 關於萬聖節的英語短文
Halloween
Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means holy evening, and it comes every October 31, the evening before All Saints『 Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, it is a holiday for children mainly.
Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o『-lanterns, which means Jack of the lantern.
萬聖節前夕
萬聖節前夕是美國人年年都會慶祝的秋季節日。它的意思是「神聖的夜晚」,在每年的10月31日,也就是萬聖節前夜。但實際上這不是一個真正的宗教節日,而主要是孩子們的節日。
每年秋天蔬菜成熟可以食用的時候,孩子們就會挑出大個兒的橙色南瓜。然後在南瓜上刻上一張臉,把一根點燃的蠟燭放在裡面。看起來就好像有人在向南瓜外面張望。這些燈就叫做「iack-o『-lantems」,意思也就是「傑克的燈」。
每年萬聖節前夕孩子們還戴上奇怪的面具,穿上嚇人的服裝。有些孩子把臉刷成怪物。然後他們拿著盒子或袋子挨家挨戶串門。每來到一個新房子他們就說:「不款待就搗亂!給錢還是吃的!」大人們就會把用來招待的錢或糖放在他們的袋子里了。
不僅孩子,許多成年人也喜歡萬聖節前夕和萬聖節前夕晚會。因為這一天他們可以根據自己的想像把自己裝扮成名流或幽靈。這會帶給他們年輕的快感。
㈦ 萬聖節的英語小短文【十萬火急!】
(1)實用英語作文-萬聖節
Halloween
Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celebrate every year. It means "holy evening," and it comes every October 31, the evening before All Saints' Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, it is a holiday for children mainly.
Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These lights are called jack-o'-lanterns, which means "Jack of the lantern".
The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they say,"Trick or treat! Money or eat!" The grown-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags.
Not only children, but most grown-ups also love Halloween and Halloween parties because on this day,they can disguise themselves as personages or ghost as their imaginations will lead them. This bring them the satisfaction of being young.
萬聖節前夕
萬聖節前夕是美國人年年都會慶祝的秋季節日。它的意思是「神聖的夜晚」,在每年的10月31日,也就是萬聖節前夜。但實際上這不是一個真正的宗教節日,而主要是孩子們的節日。
每年秋天蔬菜成熟可以食用的時候,孩子們就會挑出大個兒的橙色南瓜。然後在南瓜上刻上一張臉,把一根點燃的蠟燭放在裡面。看起來就好像有人在向南瓜外面張望。這些燈就叫做「iack-o'-lantems」,意思也就是「傑克的燈」。
每年萬聖節前夕孩子們還戴上奇怪的面具,穿上嚇人的服裝。有些孩子把臉刷成怪物。然後他們拿著盒子或袋子挨家挨戶串門。每來到一個新房子他們就說:「不款待就搗亂!給錢還是吃的!」大人們就會把用來招待的錢或糖放在他們的袋子里了。
不僅孩子,許多成年人也喜歡萬聖節前夕和萬聖節前夕晚會。因為這一天他們可以根據自己的想像把自己裝扮成名流或幽靈。這會帶給他們年輕的快感。
(2) 英語—萬聖節
Halloween is an annual celebration, but just what is it actually a celebration of? And how did this peculiar custom originate? Is it, as some claim, a kind of demon worship? Or is it just a harmless vestige of some ancient pagan ritual?
The word itself, "Halloween," actually has its origins in the Catholic Church. It comes from a contracted corruption of All Hallows Eve. November 1, "All Hollows Day" (or "All Saints Day"), is a Catholic day of observance in honor of saints. But, in the 5th century BC, in Celtic Ireland, summer officially ended on October 31. The holiday was called Samhain (sow-en), the Celtic New year.
One story says that, on that day, the disembodied spirits of all those who had died throughout the preceding year would come back in search of living bodies to possess for the next year. It was believed to be their only hope for the afterlife. The Celts believed all laws of space and time were suspended ring this time, allowing the spirit world to intermingle with the living.
Naturally, the still-living did not want to be possessed. So on the night of October 31, villagers would extinguish the fires in their homes, to make them cold and undesirable. They would then dress up in all manner of ghoulish costumes and noisily paraded around the neighborhood, being as destructive as possible in order to frighten away spirits looking for bodies to possess.
Probably a better explanation of why the Celts extinguished their fires was not to discourage spirit possession, but so that all the Celtic tribes could relight their fires from a common source, the Druidic fire that was kept burning in the Middle of Ireland, at Usinach.
Some accounts tell of how the Celts would burn someone at the stake who was thought to have already been possessed, as sort of a lesson to the spirits. Other accounts of Celtic history debunk these stories as myth.
The Romans adopted the Celtic practices as their own. But in the first century AD, Samhain was assimilated into celebrations of some of the other Roman traditions that took place in October, such as their day to honor Pomona, the Roman goddess of fruit and trees. The symbol of Pomona is the apple, which might explain the origin of our modern tradition of bobbing for apples on Halloween.
The thrust of the practices also changed over time to become more ritualized. As belief in spirit possession waned, the practice of dressing up like hobgoblins, ghosts, and witches took on a more ceremonial role.
The custom of Halloween was brought to America in the 1840's by Irish immigrants fleeing their country's potato famine. At that time, the favorite pranks in New England included tipping over outhouses and unhinging fence gates.
The custom of trick-or-treating is thought to have originated not with the Irish Celts, but with a ninth-century European custom called souling. On November 2, All Souls Day, early Christians would walk from village to village begging for "soul cakes," made out of square pieces of bread with currants. The more soul cakes the beggars would receive, the more prayers they would promise to say on behalf of the dead relatives of the donors. At the time, it was believed that the dead remained in limbo for a time after death, and that prayer, even by strangers, could expedite a soul's passage to heaven.
The Jack-o-lantern custom probably comes from Irish folklore. As the tale is told, a man named Jack, who was notorious as a drunkard and trickster, tricked Satan into climbing a tree. Jack then carved an image of a cross in the tree's trunk, trapping the devil up the tree. Jack made a deal with the devil that, if he would never tempt him again, he would promise to let him down the tree.
According to the folk tale, after Jack died, he was denied entrance to Heaven because of his evil ways, but he was also denied access to Hell because he had tricked the devil. Instead, the devil gave him a single ember to light his way through the frigid darkness. The ember was placed inside a hollowed-out turnip to keep it glowing longer.
The Irish used turnips as their "Jack's lanterns" originally. But when the immigrants came to America, they found that pumpkins were far more plentiful than turnips. So the Jack-O-Lantern in America was a hollowed-out pumpkin, lit with an ember.
So, although some cults may have adopted Halloween as their favorite "holiday," the day itself did not grow out of evil practices. It grew out of the rituals of Celts celebrating a new year, and out of Medieval prayer rituals of Europeans. And today, even many churches have Halloween parties or pumpkin carving events for the kids. After all, the day itself is only as evil as one cares to make it.
(3)萬聖節
Next to Christmas, Halloween is the most commercialized celebration in the United States and Canada. This ancient festival originated far from North America however, and centuries before the first European set foot on the continent.
The ancient Druids who inhabited what we now call Great Britain placed great importance on the passing of one season to the next, holding "Fire Festivals" which were celebrated for three days (two days on either side of the day itself).
One of these festivals was called Samhain (pronounced Sha-Von) and it took place on October 31 through to November 1. During this period, it was believed that the boundaries between our world and the world of the dead were weakened, allowing spirits of the recently dead to cross over and possess the living.
In order to make themselves and their homes less inviting to these wayward spirits, the ancient Celts would douse all their fires. There was also a secondary purpose to this, after extinguishing all their fires, they would re-light them from a common source, the Druidic fire that was kept burning at Usinach, in the Middle of Ireland.
Samhain was considered to be a gateway not only from the land of the dead to the land of the living, but also between Summer and Fall/Winter. For the Druids, this was the last gasp of summer (it was also the Celtic New Year), so therefore they made sure it went out with a bang before they had to button down for the winter ahead.
They would dress up in bizarre costumes and parade through their villages causing destruction in order to scare off any recently departed souls who might be prowling for bodies to inhabit, in addition to burning animals and other offerings to the Druidic deities. It is also a popular belief that they would burn people who they believed to be possessed, but this has largely been debunked as myth.
This yearly festival was adopted by the Roman invaders, who helped to propagate it throughout the rest of the world (and at that time, the Roman Empire was the world). The word "Halloween" itself actually comes from a contraction of All Hallows Eve, or All Saint's Day (November 1), which is a Catholic day of observance in honor of saints.
This tradition was later brought to the North American continent by Irish immigrants who were escaping the Potato Famine in their homeland. In addition to the festival itself, the immigrants brought several customs with them, including one of the symbols most commonly associated with Halloween -- the Jack 'O Lantern.
According to Irish folklore, there once lived a man named Jack who was known for being a drunk and a prankster. One night Jack tricked the devil into climbing a tree, and quickly carved an image of a cross on the trunk, trapping the devil. Jack then made him promise that, in exchange for letting him out of the tree, the Devil would never tempt him to sin again. He reluctantly agreed, but was able to exact his revenge upon Jack's death. Because of his mischievous ways in life, Jack was barred from entering heaven and because of his earlier trick, he was also barred from hell. So he was doomed to wander the earth until the end of time, with only a single ember (carried in a hollowed out turnip. to warm him and light his way.
In Ireland, they originally also used turnips for their "Jack Lanterns", but upon arriving in the new world, they discovered that pumpkins were abundant and easier to carve out.
希望對你有點幫助!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
㈧ 萬聖節英語文章(五句話)
FESTIVAL OF ALL SAINTS (Festum omnium sanctorum), also formerly known as ALL Hallows, or Hallowmas, a feast of the Catholic Church celebrated on the 1st of November in honor of all the saints, known or-unknown. In the Roman Catholic Church it is a festival of the first rank, with a vigil and an octave. Common commemorations, by several churches, of the deaths of martyrs began to be celebrated in the 4th century. The origin of the festival of All Saints as celebrated in the West is, however, somewhat doubtful. In 609 or 610 Pope Boniface IV. consecrated the Pantheon at Rome to the Blessed Virgin and all the martyrs, and the feast of the dedicatio Sanctae Mariae and Martyres has been celebrated at Rome ever since on the 13th of May.
FESTIVAL OF ALL SAINTS(所有聖人的節日) 原來叫作ALL Hallows(一切神聖)或Hallowmas(萬聖節),無論知名與否,天主教堂為了表示對所有的聖人敬意,於11月1日設盛宴進行慶祝活動。在羅馬天主教堂,它是上等人的節日,同時舉辦虔誠的守夜和節後第八天的慶祝。由數個教堂舉辦的緬懷殉教者的普通紀念會開始於四世紀。但是,像在西方慶祝的萬聖節的起源或多或少令人懷疑。609年或610年,羅馬教皇博尼費斯四世在羅馬獻祭萬神殿祝福聖女和所有的殉教者,敬祭聖母瑪利亞和殉教者的宴會自從那年的5月13日以來一直聞名於世。
㈨ 萬聖節英語短文章
呵呵……
昨天剛幫人翻譯了一篇,雖然看起來,不是很完整,你摘用吧!
What is Halloween?
Halloween might be the funniest and the most scary celebration of them all. The question is – what is Halloween anyway? Is it a night where we are supposed to worship ghosts or the dead of the earth or is it a Christian celebration that has turned into something weird?
Origin
The answer to the question is two-folded. First of all Halloween derives from the New Year celebration of the Celts. They called that night Samhain, Winter´s Eve. The Celts thought that the spirits of people who had died the past year would search for new bodies this particular night, the 31st of October. In order not to be possessed, people would make their own homes as uncomfortable as possible, by turning off the heat. At night, the Celts went on a parade, dressed in weird clothes. The aim was to frighten the souls of the dead.
All Saints Day
The day after Halloween, the 1st of November is the All Saints Day, an important holiday in the Christian church. It is also called All Hallows, a definition turned into Halloween. The church has never been in favor of the Celtic tradition of Halloween, and has tried to stop the celebrations by claming the the parades and the costumes to be evil. But that has not been that successful. Today Halloween is a secular holiday.
Today
The Celtic traditions has persisted the catholic criticism. The habit of Halloween got to America in the 1840:s by Irish immigrants. The tradition has since then grown into an international habit, and Halloween is today celebrated in all of the western countries. The costumes and the parading on the streets are still two of the main things about Halloween. The trick-or-treating is also a tradition that has become a part of the modern form of Halloween. That tradition comes from the Celtic habit of walking door-to-door in order to collect money and food for the parade.
什麼是萬聖夜?
或許萬聖夜是眾多節日里最有趣、最嚇人的一個了。可問題是,到底萬聖夜是什麼?是一個我們來朝拜幽靈或
者亡靈的夜晚嗎?還是一個由原本基督節慶演變而來的什麼怪東西?
淵源
這個問題的答案有二。首先,萬聖夜起源於蓋爾特人的新年慶祝活動。他們把新年的那天夜晚叫做薩溫節
(Samhain),意思是冬季來臨的前夕。蓋爾特人相信,在10月31日的晚上,去年死去親友的亡魂會回來,尋
找替死鬼。為了不被附身,人們會關掉暖氣,使家裡盡可能的冷(讓亡魂找不到活人)。當夜晚來臨時,
所有蓋爾特人身著怪異而又可怕的服飾,出門遊行,希望能嚇走亡靈。
萬聖節
11月1日,萬聖夜翌日,即為「聖徒之日」,是基督教中非常重要的一個節日。這一天又被稱作:萬聖日,這也是萬聖夜的來源。教堂從來沒有認可蓋爾特人萬聖夜的傳統,也曾試圖將遊行和這種穿著看作異端,但是卻沒有成功。而今,萬聖夜變成一個人人都慶祝的節日。
今天
蓋爾特人的傳統經受住了天主教的批判,於1840年間被愛爾蘭移民者傳到美國。從那以後,萬聖夜逐漸演變為
一個國際性的慶祝節日,大多數西方國家都會慶祝這一天。上街遊行和著裝怪異仍然是萬聖夜最主要的兩大特
色。「不給糖就搗亂」,來自於蓋爾特人為支持遊行、挨家挨戶的收集錢財和食物的活動,成為了如今萬聖夜的一部分。
㈩ 萬聖節的英語文章
Halloween is an observance celebrated on the night of October 31, most notably by children dressing in costumes and going door-to-door collecting candy. It is celebrated in much of the Western world, though most common in the United States, Puerto Rico, Republic of Ireland, the United Kingdom, Canada, and with increasing popularity in Australia and New Zealand. Halloween originated in Ireland as the pagan Celtic harvest festival, Samhain. Irish, Scots and other immigrants brought older versions of the tradition to North America in the 19th century. Most other Western countries have embraced Halloween as a part of American pop culture in the late 20th century.
The term Halloween, and its older spelling Hallowe'en, is shortened from All-hallow-even, as it is the evening before "All Hallows Day"[1] (also known as "All Saints' Day"). In Ireland, the name was All Hallows Eve and this name is still used by some older people. Halloween was also sometimes called All Saints' Eve. The holiday was a day of religious festivities in various northern European pagan traditions, until it was appropriated by Christian missionaries and given a Christian interpretation. In Mexico November 1st and 2nd are celebrated as the "Dia de Los Muertos" Day of the Dead. Halloween is also called Pooky Night in some parts of Ireland, presumably named after the púca, a mischievous spirit. In Australia it is sometimes referred to as "mischief night", by locals.
Halloween is sometimes associated with the occult. Many European cultural traditions hold that Halloween is one of the liminal times of the year when the spiritual world can make contact with the physical world and when magic is most potent (e.g. Catalan mythology about witches).