英語初二上冊

① 初二上冊的英語

1.這里本應填Meimei's(Meimei是個女的吧！）而上句已經出現梅梅，所以這里就是名詞性物主代詞，只有his（既可當符合名詞性物主代詞，又可當形容詞性物主代詞），而your的名詞性物主代詞為yours.

2.這應該是一個規定吧！你只要記住就行了，以你初二的水平現在還不需了解。

3.這里好像沒有任何一個詞為復數是吧！

② 英語初二上冊

比較級1 longer 2 wider 3fater 4 heavier 5more clear 6 fewer 7more nice 8more friendly
最高級 1longest 2widest 3fastest 4heaviest 5most clear 6fewest 7most nice 8most friendly

比較級9 farer 10lazier11happier celever
最高級st18most celever

二1more celever
2less
3older
4youngest

③ 初二上冊英語翻譯

1.我父母都是醫生,但他們在不同醫院工作.
2.昨天我獨自在家.
3.今天早上,我和我最好的朋友吵架了.
4.他買了兩張足球賽的票.
5.街道兩旁有很多樹.
6.我的襯衫過時了,我想買一件新的.
7.昨天他寫了一封信,但忘了寄出去.
8.我需要更多錢支付郵寄費.
9.維拉收到很多生日禮物.
10.他的錄象機出了些問題.它不能運轉了.
如果你想在學校里受歡迎,你應該更友好.
11.我爸爸的衣服都過時了.
12.也許你應該這么做.

④ 初二上冊英語

1 . come back from ______________

2 . feel sorry for ______________

3 . by the way ______________

4 . take photos ______________

5 . do farm work ______________

6 . for a long time ______________

7 . tell stories ______________

8 . have summer classes ______________

9 . at present ______________

10 . live a hard life ______________

11 . in order to ______________

12 . give support to ______________

13 . keep in touch with ______________

14 . see sth oneself ______________

15 . far away ______________

16 . in the open air ______________

17 . sorts of ______________

18 . succeed in doing sth ______________

19 . check over ______________

20 . draw up an outline ______________

21 . thanks to ______________

22 . make progress ______________

23 . take part in ______________

24 . in detail ______________

25 . in the past ______________

26 . have no chance ______________

27 . after class ______________

28 . day and night ______________

29 . more than ______________

30 . learn … from ______________

31 . in the future ______________

32 . dream about ______________

Unit 1 Topic 2短語

1 . get lost ______________

2 . each other ______________

3 . call sb up ______________

4 . go shopping ______________

5 . at least ______________

6 . take place ______________

7 . because of ______________

8 . be strict with sb ______________

9 . increase by ______________

10 . carry out ______________

11 . be short of ______________

12 . so far ______________

13 . take measures to ______________

14 . a couple of ______________

15 . keep up with ______________

16 . have fun ______________

17 . offer a good ecation ______________

18 . work well in ______________

19 . be known as ______________

20 . the only child ______________

21 . write down ______________

22 . less than ______________

Unit 1 Topic 3短語

1 . get used to ______________

2 . as a matter of fact ______________

3 . break out ______________

4 . in need ______________

5 . decide on sth ______________

6 . feel good about oneself ______________

7 . provide sb with sth ______________

8 . live a normal life ______________

9 . according to ______________

10 . be away from ______________

11 . be famous for ______________

12 . so that ______________

13 . at the same time ______________

14 . take drugs ______________

15 . obey the rules ______________

16 . aim to do sth ______________

17 . at home and abroad ______________

18 . in the past few years ______________

19 . pay for ______________

20 . belong to ______________

Unit 2 Topic 1短語

1 . at present ______________

2 . have a picnic ______________

3 . of course ______________

4 . be harmful to ______________

5 . in a bad mood ______________

6 . manage to do sth ______________

7 . at midnight ______________

8 . do harm to ______________

9 . go deaf ______________

10 . quite a few ______________

11 . no better than ______________

12 . in public ______________

13 . cause sb to do sth ______________

14 . all sorts of ______________

15 . in many ways ______________

16 . for example ______________

17 . have an effect on sth ______________

18 . two days later ______________

19 . in the past ______________

20 . at the end of ______________

Unit 2 Topic 2短語

1 . as a result ______________

2 . here and there ______________

3 . walk on grass ______________

4 . care for ______________

5 . pick flowers ______________

6 . give some advice to ______________

7 . in the beginning ______________

8 . cut down ______________

9 . prevent sb from doing sth ______________

10 . in danger of ______________

11 . come to do sth ______________

12 . day by day ______________

13 . follow the rules ______________

14 . come into being ______________

15 . cut off ______________

16 . change into ______________

17 . take away ______________

18 . pass through ______________

19 . be helpful to ______________

20 . refer to ______________

21 . deal with ______________

22 . at the same time ______________

23 . take up ______________

24 . stop sb from doing sth ______________

25 . wash away ______________

Unit 2 Topic 3短語

1 . interview sb about sth ______________

2 . spread the message ______________

3 . encourage sb to do sth ______________

4 . protect the environment ______________

5 . save money ______________

6 . be supposed to ______________

7 . ought to ______________

8 . travel a short distance ______________

9 . make sure ______________

10 . on time ______________

11 . make an announcement ______________

12 . turn off ______________

13 . work hard ______________

14 . hurry up ______________

15 . instead of ______________

16 . of course ______________

17 . fail the exam ______________

18 . take part in ______________

19 . be used for ______________

20 . turn green ______________

Unit 3 Topic 1短語

1 . stick on ______________

2 . be able to ______________

3 . be ready for ______________

4 . can』t wait to ______________

5 . from now on ______________

6 . one day ______________

7 . throughout the world ______________

8 . on business ______________

9 . be similar to ______________

10 . be pleased with ______________

11 . translate into ______________

12 . once in a while ______________

13 . in general ______________

14 . even though ______________

15 . as a result ______________

16 . be regarded as ______________

17 . take the leading position ______________

18 . be required to ______________

19 . the rest of ______________

20 . make progress in ______________

21 . take a swimming course ______________

22 . be popular with ______________

23 . change with ______________

24 . as well as ______________

25 . have trouble doing sth ______________

Unit 3 Topic 2短語

1 . instead of ______________

2 . say hello to ______________

3 . by the way ______________

4 . see sb off ______________

5 . depend on ______________

6 . be worried about ______________

7 . leave for ______________

8 . put out ______________

9 . on one』s way to ______________

10 . make oneself understood ______________

11 . in the future ______________

12 . as for ______________

13 . in a word ______________

14 . take in ______________

15 . in the beginning ______________

16 . little by little ______________

17 . come about ______________

18 . be forced to do sth ______________

19 . in person ______________

20 . be fond of ______________

Unit 3 Topic 3短語

1 . get into trouble ______________

2 . agree with ______________

3 . give up ______________

4 . work hard at ______________

5 . be afraid of ______________

6 . keep a diary ______________

7 . be weak in ______________

8 . give some advice sth ______________

9 . have a try ______________

10 . take a breath ______________

11 . share sth with sb ______________

12 . as often as possible ______________

13 . advise sb to do sth ______________

14 . make mistakes ______________

15 . make great progress ______________

16 . insist on sth ______________

17 . feel like doing sth ______________

18 . laugh at ______________

19 . last but not least ______________

20 . in public ______________

Unit 4 Topic 1短語

1 . dream of ______________

2 . point to ______________

3 . send up ______________

4 . no doubt ______________

5 . for instance ______________

6 . click on ______________

7 . connect to ______________

8 . in the future ______________

9 . in space ______________

10 . at the same time ______________

11 . come into being ______________

12 . thanks to ______________

13 . chat on line ______________

14 . a list of ______________

15 . instead of ______________

16 . of course ______________

17 . study hard ______________

18 . with the help of ______________

19 . do business ______________

20 . land on ______________

Unit 4 Topic 2短語

1 . for certain ______________

2 . make a contribution to ______________

3 . as long as ______________

4 . in short ______________

5 . run away ______________

6 . be allowed to do sth ______________

7 . be made of ______________

8 . come true ______________

9 . be made from ______________

10 . be used for ______________

11 . take photos ______________

12 . ring one』s life ______________

13 . so far ______________

14 . be similar to ______________

15 . all the time ______________

16 . no longer ______________

17 . have effects on ______________

18 . the rest of ______________

19 . to one』s surprise ______________

20 . be meant to do sth ______________

Unit 4 Topic 3短語

1 . base on ______________

2 . hand in ______________

3 . be full of ______________

4 . in order to ______________

5 . know about ______________

6 . a group of ______________

7 . go wrong ______________

8 . on the earth ______________

9 . in the future ______________

10 . be able to ______________

11 . come true ______________

12 . grow up ______________

13 . search for ______________

14 . be on show ______________

15 . make up one』s mind ______________

16 . side by side ______________

17 . look forward to ______________

18 . be close to ______________

19 . each other ______________

20 . do experiments ______________

⑤ 初二上冊英語所有短語

1. be afraid of 擔心 恐怕2. agree to do sth. 同意做某事. not…at all 一點也不4. one after another 一個接一個5. at last 最後 6. at once 立即 馬上7. at the same time 同時 8. at work 在上班9. be away from 遠離10. go away 走開11. make the bed 整理被物12. do one』s best 盡某人最大的努力13. be busy with 忙於干某事14. be busy doing sth忙於做某事15. by bus /car / plane 乘公汽 打的 乘飛機16. catch up with 迎頭趕上17. catch cold 感冒18. day after day 一天又一天19. do some cleaning 使 干凈20. eat up / use up 吃光 用光21. in the end 最後 最終22. fall ill 生病23. on foot 步行24. make friends with sb. 與某人交朋友25. in front of 在。。。。前方26. get back /in /off /on 返回 、得到27. get on with 與某人相處28. give up 放棄29. go on doing sth. 繼續干某事30. go shopping 購物31. be good at 在某方面擅長32. hand in / out 交上 承上33. have a good time 旅途愉快34. have breakfast / supper 吃早餐/午餐35. have sports 做運動36. hear from 收到某人來信37. here and there 到處38. hold a meeting 舉行會議39. hold on 堅持 抓住40. hurry up 匆忙41. keep on doing sth. 繼續做某時，保持。。。狀態42. all kinds of 各種各樣43. a kind of 一種44. laugh at 嘲笑45. listen to sb. 聽某人說46. no longer 不再47. look after / at / for/ up 照顧 看 注視 尋找查詢 查找48. make a mistake 犯錯誤49. make a noise 發出。。。聲音 噪音50. in the middle of 在中間51. neither…nor 既不 也不52. from now on 從現在開始53. a number of 大量的54. at once 立即，馬上55. once upon a time 很久以前56. put on / sth down / up 穿上 放下 搭起 張貼57. get / be ready 准備做某事58. take / have a rest 休息59. ring up 打電話60. send for 派人去請61. by the side of 在什麼旁邊62. go to sleep 睡覺63. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事64. take a walk 散步65. take away 帶走66. take out 注意小心 拿出來67. take down / off 關小 關掉68. take a train / bus 乘火車 乘公汽69. think about 思考有關。。。問題70. all the time 一直71. on / in time 按時 及時72. too…to 太。。。而不。。。。73. try on 試穿74. turn off 關掉75. wake up 醒來76. by the way 順便77. one the / one』s way to… 在、、、路上78. write down 寫下來79. take a message for sb. 為某人帶個口信80. What a pity! 很可惜81. of course 當然82. turn left 向左轉83. feel well 感覺好84. neck and neck 肩並肩 85. fall behind 落後86. take turns 輪流按順序87. hands up 舉起手 。 投降88. as usual 像平常一樣89. prefer a. to b. A與B相比較起來更喜歡A90. You』d better not do sth. 你最好不要做某事91. Help oneself to sth. 用餐自便，92. change one』s mind 改變主義93. make a mistake 犯錯誤94. take one』s time 花掉某人時間95. knock into sb. 撞上某人96 covered with 被。。。覆蓋97. with one』s help 在某人幫助下98. wear out 使疲倦 厭倦99 sell out 脫銷 賣完 100 be in surprise 使驚奇

⑥ 初二上冊英語。。。

1.How far have they travelled to get to the old city?
2.sold out
3.have,finished
4.had lived
5.hasn't visited

祝你進步

⑦ 初二上冊英語單詞

Unit1
how often 多久一次
exercise v.& n.鍛煉
skateboard v.踩滑板
hardly adv.幾乎不
ever adv.曾，曾經
once adv.一次
twice adv.兩次
time n.次，次數
surf v.在…沖浪
Internet n.網路
program n.節目，表演
high school 高中，完全中學
result n.結果
active adj.活躍的，積極的
for prep.對於，在…方面
as for 至於,關於
about adv.幾乎，大約
junk n.廢棄的舊物
junk food 垃圾食品
milk n.牛奶
coffee n.咖啡
chip n.（食物等的）薄片
cola n.可樂
chocolate n.巧克力
drink v.喝，飲
health n.健康，健康狀況
how many 多少
interviewer n.采訪者
habit n.習慣
try v.試圖，設法，努力
of course 當然
look after 照顧，照看
lifestyle n.生活方式
grade n.分數，成績
better adj.& adv.更好的（地）as prep.像…一樣
different adj.不同的，有區別的
difference n.不同，差異，區別
unhealthy adj.不健康的
maybe adv.或許，大概
although conj.雖然，即使
for prep.達，計
grandpa n.外公，爺爺
a lot of 大量，許多
keep v.保持
must modal v.必須
less adj.更小的，較少的
Unit2 中文
matter n.事情，問題
have v.得（病），患（病）
cold n.受涼，感冒
have a cold 得了感冒
stomachache n.胃痛
sore adj.疼痛的
back n.背，背部
arm n.臂，胳膊
ear n.耳朵
eye n.眼睛
foot n.腳，足
hand n.手foot n.腳，足
hand n.手
head n.頭，頭部
leg n.腿，腿部
mouth n.嘴
neck n.脖子，頸部
nose n.鼻子
stomach n.胃
tooth n.牙齒
throat n.喉嚨
toothache n.牙痛
fever n.發燒，發熱
rest v.休息
honey n.蜂蜜
dentist n.牙醫
should modal v.應該
headache n.頭痛
shouldn't=should not
ago adv.以前
so pron.如此，這樣
illness n.疾病
advice n.勸告
thirsty adj.渴的(be)stressed out 有壓力的，緊張的
early adv.提早（地）
problem n.問題
way n.方法，手段，方式
traditional adj.傳統的
believe v.相信，認為
balance n.平衡，平衡狀態
weak adj.虛弱的，無力的
herb n.草本植物，葯草
angry adj.憤怒的，生氣的
tofu n.豆腐
medicine n.葯物
western adj.西方的
everybody pron.每人，人人
get v.變得
few adj.很少的
a few 有些，幾個，少數
stay v.繼續是，保持
important adj.重要的
balanced adj.平衡的
diet n.飲食，節食
moment n.瞬間，片刻
at the moment 此時
until conj.直到…之時
host family 寄宿家庭
hear v.聽見，聽說
Unit3 中文
babysit v.臨時照顧（小孩）
camp v.宿營
plan n.& v.計劃，規劃
Tibet 西藏
hike v.徒步旅行，遠足
Hong Kong 香港
how long 多久，多長時間
away adv.向遠處
get back 回來send v.發送，寄
postcard n.明信片
San Francisco 舊金山
Hawaii 夏威夷
bike n.自行車
ride v.乘騎 n.旅行的路程
sightseeing n.觀光，游覽
fishing n.捕魚
rent v.租用，出租
Italy 義大利
famous adj.著名的，出名的
take a vacation 去度假
Greece 希臘
Spain 西班牙
Europe n.歐洲
something pron.某物，某事
lake n.湖，湖泊
the Great Lakes 五大湖
leave v.離開，出發
countryside n.農村，鄉村
nature n.大自然，自然界
forget v.忘記
a lot 很，常常，非常
finish v.結束，完成
Thailand 泰國
tourist n.旅行者
Unit4 中文
subway n.地鐵
train n.火車
forty num.四十
fifty num.五十
sixty num.六十
seventy num.七十
eighty num.八十
ninety num.九十
hundred num.一百
minute n.分鍾take v.花費（時間）
by prep.表示交通方式
by bus 乘坐公共汽車
far adj.遠的，遙遠的
how far 多遠
kilometer n.公里，千米
shower v.淋浴
quick adj.快的
bicycle n.自行車
early adj.早的，提早的
mile n.英里
stop n.車站
transportation n.公共交通，運輸
north adj.北部的，北方的
North America 北美洲
part n.地區
depend v.依賴,依靠
depend on 視…而定
river n.河，江
boat n.小船
by boat 乘小船
must modal v.一定take v.花費（時間）
by prep.表示交通方式
by bus 乘坐公共汽車
far adj.遠的，遙遠的
how far 多遠
kilometer n.公里，千米
shower v.淋浴
quick adj.快的
bicycle n.自行車
early adj.早的，提早的
mile n.英里
stop n.車站
transportation n.公共交通，運輸
north adj.北部的，北方的
North America 北美洲
part n.地區
depend v.依賴,依靠
depend on 視…而定
river n.河，江
boat n.小船
by boat 乘小船
must modal v.一定
more adj.& adv.更多的（地）
than conj.比
means n.方法，手段，工具
car n.小汽車
town n.鎮，城鎮
ill adj.生病的，不健康的
worry v.擔心，擔憂，焦慮
so adv.這么，那麼
much adv.十分，非常 （前4單元）

⑧ 初二上冊英語短語

Unit 1

1. go to the movies=go to the cinema 看電影

2. look after=take care of 照顧

3. surf the Internet 上網

4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式

5. go skateboarding 去劃板

6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身體健康

7. keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康

8. as for至於

9. take/do exercise=play/ do sports鍛煉,做運動

10. eating habits 飲食習慣

11. the same as 與……相同

12. once a month一月一次

13. be different from 不同

14. twice a week一周兩次

15. make a difference to 對什麼有影響

16. how often 多久一次

17. although=though雖然

18. most of the students=most students大多數學生

19. activity survey活動調查

20. go shopping=do some shopping 購物

21. do homework做家庭作業

22. do housework做家務事

23. junk food垃圾食物

24. be good/bad for 對……有益(害)

25. on/at weekends 在周末

26. want to do sth=would like to do sth

=feel like doing sth 想要做某事

27. want sb to do sth

= would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事

28. try to do sth 盡量做某事

try doing sth.試著做某

try one』s best to do sth.盡力做某事

29. come home from school放學回家

30. of course=certainly=sure當然

31. get good grades取得好成績

32. help sb （ to ）do sth 幫助某人做某事，

33. help sb with sth在某方面幫助某人

34. a lot of =lots of=many /much許多，大量的

Unit 2

1. have/ catch a cold=have got a cold 感冒

2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉)痛

3. have a stomachache 胃痛

4. lie down and rest 躺下休息

5. see a dentist 看牙醫

6. drink lots of water 多喝水

7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶

8. a good idea 好主意.

9. stressed out 筋疲力盡

10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式

11. traditional Chinese doctors傳統中醫醫生

12. a balance of yin and yang陰陽調和

13. too much yin 陰氣太盛

14. a balanced diet飲食平衡

15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(陰性，陽性)食品

16. at the moment = now 此刻

17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun

=have a wonderful time 玩得高興,過得愉快

19. host family 寄宿家庭

20. conversation practice會話練習

21. enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事，

like doing sth 喜歡做某事，

practice doing sth. 練習做某事,

mind doing sth. 介意做某事，

finish doing sth. 完成某事,

give up doing sth. 放棄做某事,

keep doing sth. 堅持做某事.

can』t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事

have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快

即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can』t stand, have fun等與enjoy用法相似。

Unit 3

1. spend time with friends和朋友們一起度過時光

2. a sports camp 運動野營

3. how about= what about ……怎麼樣

4. go camping 去野營, go shopping 去買東西,

go swimming 去游泳, go boating去劃船,

go skating 去溜冰, go walking去散步,

go climbing 去登山, go dancing去跳舞,

go hiking 去徒步遠足, go sightseeing 去觀光,

go bike riding 騎自行車旅行, go fishing 去釣魚

5. do some shopping 買東西, do some washing 洗衣服,

do some cooking 作飯, do some reading讀書,

do some speaking訓練口語

6. how long 1)多長時間 (詢問動作在時間上所延續的長度)

2）多長 （詢問事物的長度）

7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示某物給某人看

give me the book=give the book to me 給我書,

pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子遞給我,

sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子賣給我

buy me a book =buy a book for me 給我買書,

make me a cake=make a cake for me給我做蛋糕

8. get back=come back回來

9. take walks=go for walks散步

10. think about 考慮

11. decide on= decide upon 決定計劃

12. something different 不同的事情

13. a great/exciting vacation 愉快的(令人激動的)假期

14. can』t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事

15. a famous movie star 著名的影星

16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人詢問某事

17. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事

forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事

Unit 4

1. get to school = arrive at/ reach school 到校

2. a bus stop公共汽車站,

a train/ subway station火車(地鐵站)站,

a bus station客運站, a TV station 電視台

3. take the subway 乘地鐵

4. ride a bike 騎自行車

5. take the/a bus乘公共汽車

6. want to do sth.想做某事

7. take a taxi乘坐計程車

8. walk to school 步行上學

9. go in one』s car 坐(某人的)車

10. in North America 在北美

11. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐……車

12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地區

13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早飯

14. depend on=depend upon 依靠,靠……決定

15. the early bus 早班車

16. leave for 起程（動身）前往……

17. take sb. to sp.帶某人到某處

18. a number of=many 許多

19. the number of ….的數量

20. Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money.

=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth..

=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.).

=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth..

. =sth. costs sb. some time/money.

=sb. pay some money for sth..

某人花費多少金錢/時間做某事

21. worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.) 為某人(事)著急/擔心

22. around the world= all over the world 世界各地,全世界

23. be different from 與……不同

24. how far 多遠

Unit 5

1. come to one』s party 參加某人的聚會

2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午

3. study for a test為測驗而學習

4. go to the doctor=see a doctor 去看醫生

5. have/take a piano/guitar lesson 上一堂鋼琴(吉他)課

6. much too 太，過於

7. too much 太多

8. a birthday party 生日聚

9. soccer practice 足球訓練

10. look for 尋找

11. find out 找到,弄清楚,查明

12. be (go) on vacation 度假

13. join sb.加入某人(的行列)

14. a football match足球比賽

15. keep quiet 保持安靜(keep+形容詞「保持某狀態」）

keep+(sb.)+doing 使(某人)不停地做某事」

keep sth. 保存某物，飼養某物

16. a culture club 文化俱樂部

17. 「給某人打電話」的幾種說法：

call sb.( up), phone sb.(up),

phone to sb., telephone sb.(up),

telephone to sb., ring sb.(up),

give sb. a ring, give sb. a phone,

make a telephone (call) to sb.

18. have to 不得不，必須

19. the day after tomorrow 後天

20. a science report 科學報告

Unit 6

1. talk about 談論

2. in some ways 在某些方面

3. more than 超過，多於

4. in common 共有，公共

5. be good at =do well in 擅長於

6. (not) as…as… （不）如……一樣……

7. in school 在校求學;在學校

8. make sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事

9. look the same 看起來一樣

10. talk to/with 和……談話

11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

12. stop to do sth 接著做某事

13. begin / start with 以……開始

14. end with 以……結束

15. in the middle of 在……中間

16. a swimming poor 游泳池

17. on the other hand =on the opposite 另一方面(邊)

18. be good with=get on well with 和……相處得好

19. use… to do… 用……來做……

20. around China=all over China 全中國

21. after that 自那以後

Unit 7

1. milk smoothie 奶昔

2. turn on 打開 turn off 關

turn up 調大，調亮 turn down 調小，調暗

3. pour…into… 把……倒人

4. put…into/in．．． 把……放入……內

5. 2 teaspoons of relish 兩茶匙調味品

6. cut up 切碎

7. add…to… 把……加入……中

8. mix up 混合在一起

9. make a banana smoothie 做香蕉奶昔

Unit 8

1. go to the aquarium 去水族館

2. take photos 照相，拍照

3. hang out with sb. 和某人閑逛

4. win a prize獲獎（金）

5. take the bus back to school乘公共汽車回學校

6. ice cream 冰激淋

7. at the end of在……的盡頭

8. go for a drive開車兜風

9. thanks for doing sth. 感謝某人做了某事

10. day off 休假

11. have fun doing sth. 很高興做某事

12. have a yard sale 進行庭院舊貨出售

13. school trip 學校組織的旅行

14. in the future 將來，未來

Unit 9

1. learn to do sth.學會做某事

2. start doing(to do) sth. 開始做某事

3. have a party 舉行一次聚會

4. be born 出生

5. stop doing sth. 停止做某事

stop to do sth. 停下來去做某事

6. for example 例如……

7. too…to… 太……而不能……

8. a professional soccer player 一個專業的足球運動員

9. a movie star 一位影星
10. free time 空閑時間，業余時間

11. see sb. do sth.看見某人做了某事

see sb. doing sth. 看見某人在做某事

12. begin doing(to do) sth. 開始做某事

13. a skating champion 一位溜冰冠軍

14．the first prize 第一名

15. the 70－year history 七十年的歷史

16. the International Piano Competition 國際鋼琴比賽

17. at the age of 在……（多大年齡）的時候

18. major in sth． 主修某科目

19. take (an active) part in(積極)參加

20. because of 因為

21. the number one women』s singles player 女子單打頭號種子選手

Unit 10

1. grow up成長

2. a basketball player 一位籃球運動員

3. a computer programmer 一位電腦程序設計師

4. take （acting）lessons 上(表演)課

5. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方

6. a part-time job 一份零工，一份兼職工作

7. a/one year or two=one or two years 一兩年

8. save money 省錢；攢錢

9. make money 掙錢、賺錢

10. at the same time 同時

11. all over the world 全世界

12. send… to… 送……到……

13. get good grades 取得好分數(成績)

14. communicate with sb. 與……交際；與……交流

15. a teaching job 一份教學的工作

16. a foreign language teacher一位外語教師

Unit 11

1. take out 拿出來

2. make the bed 整理床鋪

3. sweep the floor 掃地，清潔地面

4. fold one』s clothes 疊衣服

5. clean the living room 打掃起居室

6. like to do sth. 喜歡干……

7. invite… t0… 邀請……到……

8. take care of = look after 照顧

9. forget to do sth． 忘記要去干……

forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事

10. work on 從事，操作，演算

11. on vacation 度假

Unit 12

1．close to home 離家近的

2. a movie theater 電影院

3. comfortable seats 舒適的座位

4. do a survey of 做一個…...調查

5. play a piano piece 彈一支鋼琴曲

6. the price of ……的價格

7. the radio station 廣播電台

8. think about 考慮

9. a talent show 才能展示

10. a boring TV show 乏味的電視節目

11. a 1ot 許多

12. make mushroom soup 做蘑菇湯

13. a speech contest 一次演講比賽

14. a creative job 富有創造性的工作

15. an elementary school 小學

⑨ 英語初二上冊語法

英語初二上冊語法：

1) leave的用法
1.「leave+地點」表示「離開某地」。例如：
When did you leave Shanghai? 你什麼時候離開上海的？
2.「leave for+地點」表示「動身去某地」。例如：
Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五，愛麗斯要去倫敦了。
3.「leave+地點+for+地點」表示「離開某地去某地」。例如：
Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing? 你為什麼要離開上海去北京？
2) 情態動詞should「應該」學會使用
should作為情態動詞用，常常表示意外、驚奇、不能理解等，有「竟會」的意思，例如：
How should I know? 我怎麼知道？
Why should you be so late today? 你今天為什麼來得這么晚？
should有時表示應當做或發生的事，例如：
We should help each other.我們應當互相幫助。
我們在使用時要注意以下幾點：
1. 用於表示「應該」或「不應該」的概念。常指長輩教導或責備晚輩。例如：
You should be here with clean hands. 你應該把手洗干凈了再來。
2.用於提出意見勸導別人。例如：
You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果感覺不舒服，你最好去看醫生。
3. 用於表示可能性。should的這一用法是考試中常常出現的考點之一。例如：
We should arrive by supper time. 我們在晚飯前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她隨時都可能來。
3) What...? 與 Which...?
1. what 與 which 都是疑問代詞，都可以指人或事物，但是what僅用來詢問職業。如：
What is your father? 你父親是干什麼的？
該句相當於：
What does your father do?
What is your father's job?
Which 指代的是特定范圍內的某一個人。如：
---Which is Peter? 哪個是皮特？
---The boy behind Mary. 瑪麗背後的那個男孩。
2.What...? 是泛指，所指的事物沒有范圍的限制；而 Which...? 是特指，所指的事物有范圍的限制。如：
What color do you like best?（所有顏色）你最喜愛什麼顏色？
Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow?
你最喜愛哪一種顏色？ （有特定的范圍）
3. what 與 which 後都可以接單、復數名詞和不可數名詞。如：
Which pictures are from China?哪些圖片來自中國？
4) 頻度副詞的位置
1.常見的頻度副詞有以下這些：
always（總是，一直）
usually（通常）
often（常常，經常）
sometimes（有時候）
never（從不）
2.頻度副詞的位置：
a.放在連系動詞、助動詞或情態動詞後面。如：
David is often arrives late for school.大衛上學經常遲到。
b.放在行為動詞前。如：
We usually go to school at 7:10 every day.我們每天經常在7:10去上學。
c.有些頻度副詞可放在句首或句尾，用來表示強調。如：
Sometimes I walk home, sometime I ride a bike.
有時我步行回家，有時我騎自行車。
3.never放在句首時，主語、謂語動詞要倒裝。如：
Never have I been there.我從沒到過那兒。
5) every day 與 everyday
1. every day作狀語，譯為「每一天」。如：
We go to school at 7:10 every day.
我們每天7：10去上學。
I decide to read English every day.
我決定每天讀英語。
2. everyday 作定語，譯為「日常的」。
She watches everyday English on TV after dinner.
她晚飯後在電視上看日常英語。
What's your everyday activity?你的日常活動是什麼？
6) 什麼是助動詞
1.協助主要動詞構成謂語動詞片語的詞叫助動詞（Auxiliary Verb）。被協助的動詞稱作主要動詞（Main Verb）。助動詞自身沒有詞義，不可單獨使用。例如：
He doesn't like English.他不喜歡英語。
（doesn't是助動詞，無詞義；like是主要動詞，有詞義）
2.助動詞協助主要動詞完成以下功用，可以用來：
a. 表示時態，例如：
He is singing.他在唱歌。
He has got married.他已結婚。
b. 表示語態，例如：
He was sent to England.他被派往英國。
c. 構成疑問句，例如：
Do you like college life?你喜歡大學生活嗎？
Did you study English before you came here?你來這兒之前學過英語嗎？
d. 與否定副詞not合用，構成否定句，例如：
I don't like him. 我不喜歡他。
e. 加強語氣，例如：
Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定來參加晚會。
He did know that. 他的確知道那件事。
3.最常用的助動詞有：be, have, do, shall, will, should, would
7) forget doing/to do與remember doing/to do
1.forget to do忘記要去做某事(未做)；forget doing忘記做過某事(已做)
The light in the office is still on. He forgot to turn it off.
辦公室的燈還在亮著，它忘記關了。(沒有做關燈的動作)
He forgot turning the light off.
他忘記他已經關了燈了。( 已做過關燈的動作)
Don't forget to come tomorrow.
別忘了明天來。(to come動作未做)
典型例題
---- The light in the office is still on.
---- Oh，I forgot___.
A. turning it off B. turn it off
C. to turn it off D. having turned it off
答案：C。由the light is still on 可知燈亮著，即關燈的動作沒有發生，因此用forget to do sth.而forget doing sth表示燈已經關上了，而自己忘記了這一事實。此處不符合題意。
2.remember to do記得去做某事(未做)；
remember doing記得做過某事(已做)
Remember to go to the post office after school.記著放學後去趟郵局。
Don't you remember seeing the man before? 你不記得以前見過那個人嗎?
8) It's for sb.和 It's of sb.
1.for sb. 常用於表示事物的特徵特點，表示客觀形式的形容詞，如：
easy, hard,difficult,interesting,impossible等：
It's very hard for him to study two languages. 對他來說學兩門外語是很難的。
2.of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主觀感情或態度的形容詞。如：
good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。
It's very nice of you to help me. 你來幫助我，你真是太好了。
3.for 與of 的辨別方法：
用介詞後面的代詞作主語，用介詞前邊的形容詞作表語，造個句子。如果道理上通順用of，不通則用for。如：
You are nice.(通順，所以應用of)。
He is hard.(人是困難的，不通，因此應用for。)
9) 對兩個句子的提問
新目標英語在命題中有將對句子劃線提問這一題型取消的趨勢，現在採取的作法是對一個句子進行自由提問。例如：
句子：The boy in blue has three pens.
提問：1. Who has three pens?
2. Which boy has three pens?
3. What does the boy in blue have?
4. How many pens does the boy in blue have?
很顯然，學生多了更多的回答角度，也體現了考試的靈活性。再如：
句子：He usually goes to the park with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday.
提問：1. Who usually goes to the park with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday?
2. Where does he usually go with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday?
3. What does he usually do with his friends at 8:00 on Sunday?
4. With whom does he usually go to the park at 8:00 on Sunday?
5. What time does he usually go to the park with his friends on Sunday?
6. When does he usually go to the park with his friends?
10) so、such與不定冠詞的使用
1.so與不定冠詞a、an連用，結構為「so+形容詞+a/an+名詞」。如：
He is so funny a boy.
Jim has so big a house.
2.such與不定冠詞a、an連用，結構為「such+a/an+形容詞+名詞」。如：
It is such a nice day.
That was such an interesting story.
11) 使用-ing分詞的幾種情況
1.在進行時態中。如：
He is watching TV in the room.
They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.
2.在there be結構中。如：
There is a boy swimming in the river.
3.在have fun/problems結構中。如：
We have fun learning English this term.
They had problems getting to the top of the mountain.
4.在介詞後面。如：
Thanks for helping me.
Are you good at playing basketball？
5.在以下結構中：
enjoy doing sth樂於做某事
finish doing sth 完成做某事
feel like doing sth 想要做某事
stop doing sth 停止做某事
forget doing sth 忘記做過某事
go on doing sth 繼續做某事
remember doing sth 記得做過某事
like doing sth 喜歡做某事
keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事
find sb doing sth 發現某人做某事
see/hear/watch sb doing sth
看到/聽到/觀看某人做某事
try doing sth 試圖做某事
need doing sth 需要做某事
prefer doing sth 寧願做某事
mind doing sth 介意做某事
miss doing sth 錯過做某事
practice doing sth 練習做某事
be busy doing sth 忙於做某事
can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事
12) 英語中的「單數」
1.主語的第三人稱單數形式，即可用「he,she,it」代替的。如：
he,she, it，my friend, his teacher, our classroom, Tom, Mary's uncle
2.名詞有單數名詞和復數名詞。如：
man（單數）---men（復數） banana（單數）---bananas（復數）
3.動詞有原形，第三人稱單數形式，-ing分詞，過去式，過去分詞。如：
go---goes---going---went---gone
work---works---working---worked---worked
watch---watches---watching---watched---watched
當主語為第三人稱單數的時候，謂語動詞必須用相應的第三人稱單數形式。如：
The boy wants to be a sales assistant.
Our English teacher is from the US.
Their daughter makes her breakfast all by herself.
13) 名詞的復數構成的幾種形式
名詞復數的構成可分為規則變化和不規則變化兩種。
I 名詞復數的規則變化
1.一般在名詞詞尾加-s。如：
pear---pears hamburger---hamburgers
desk---deskstree---trees
2.以字母-s, -sh, -ch, -x結尾的名詞，詞尾加-es。如：
class---classes dish---dishes
watch---watches box---boxes
3.以字母-o結尾的某些名詞，詞尾加-es。如：
potato---potatoes tomato---tomatoes
Negro---Negroes hero---heroes
4.以輔音字母加-y結尾的名詞，將-y變為-i,再加-es。如：
family---families dictionary---dictionaries
city---cities country---countries
5.以字母-f或-fe結尾的名詞，將-f或-fe變為-v，再加-es。如：
half---halves leaf---leaves
thief---thieves knife---knives
self---selves wife---wives
life---lives wolf---wolves
shelf---shelves loaf---loaves
但是：
scarf---scarves(fes) roof---roofs
serf---serfs gulf---gulfs
chief---chiefs proof---proofs
belief---beliefs
II 名詞復數的不規則變化
1.將-oo改為--ee。如：
foot---feet tooth---teeth
2.將-man改為-men。如：
man---men woman---women
policeman---policemen postman---postmen
3.添加詞尾。如：
child---children
4.單復數同形。如：
sheep---sheep deer---deer
fish---fish people---people
5.表示「某國人」的單、復數變化。即「中日瑞不變英法變，其它國把-s加後面」。如：
Chinese---Chinese Japanese---Japanese Swiss---Swiss
Englishman---Englishmen Frenchman---Frenchmen
American---Americans Australian---Australians
Canadian---Canadians Korean---Koreans
Russian---Russians Indian---Indians
6.其它。如：
mouse---mice
apple tree---apple trees
man teacher---men teachers
14) 雙寫最後一個字母的-ing分詞
初中階段常見的有以下這些：
1.let→letting讓 hit→hitting打、撞
cut→cutting切、割get→getting取、得到
sit→sitting坐 forget→forgetting忘記
put→putting放 set→setting設置
babysit→babysitting 臨時受雇照顧嬰兒
2.shop→shopping購物trip→tripping絆
stop→stopping停止 drop→dropping放棄
3.travel→travel(l)ing旅遊swim→swimming游泳
run→running跑步dig→digging挖、掘
begin→beginning開始prefer→preferring 寧願
plan→planning 計劃

⑩ 英語 初二上冊

第一個 雖然沒有漢語 但是我試著翻譯一下Here are many birthday gifts ,因為你這個沒漢語，我只是試著來理解，它後面是用的是復數 說明不只是一個 可以many。第二個的話就很簡單了就是get good grades 最後的是try to do sth 盡力做... 和try doing 是試著做...是有區別的不懂得可以問我892349439我的QQ