英語中to的用法

① 英語to的用法

沒錯啊，it's
+adj.+for
sb.
to
do是固定的用法。
不定式其實是做主語，為了避免頭重腳輕，就用it做形式主語，
真正的主語to
do放在句末。

② 英語中to的用法有幾種

1 不定式 to do sth
2 固定搭配 get to到達
3.翻譯成....的 the、answer to the question 這個問題的答案
4.後面接動詞ing look forward to doing 期望做某事

③ 英語中to怎麼用

to的用法
一：表示相對，針對
be strange to
二：表示對比，比較
1：以-ior結尾的形容詞，後接介詞to表示比較
senior,junior
2: 一些本身就含有比較或比擬意思的形容詞
A is similar to B in many ways.
3：表示一些先後順序的形容詞
they returned to their hometown
4: to也偶爾出現在個別動詞之後,與動詞形成固定片語,表示比較
compare to sth.
5: to與及個別的名詞構成比較之意,
Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.
三: 表示修飾關系
1: 表示回復,反應意思的詞
answer to question
2: 表示建築構件的詞彙
the approach to science
3: 表示人物職位和官銜的詞
assistant to manager
4: 表示權利和許可的詞彙
Everyone has an equal right to
5: 表示柵欄或障礙的詞彙
the barrier to progress
6: 表示與書籍,文本相關的詞
introction to passage
7: 表示恭喜或是祝賀
Let』s drink to Dick』s success in business
8: 另外還有一些名詞符合這種用法,有的具有兩者息息相關,缺一不可的含義
guide to action
四: to還具有依據,伴隨,和著節奏的含義
sing to piano
（一）：表示相關聯，相連接
be related to
（二）：表示反對和贊同
1：to引導的表示反對，抗拒，對抗意義的片語
Be opposed to
2: to引導的表示同意，贊同意義的片語
The employer consented to give him a salary raise
3: 表示投降,屈服,服從的含義
confess to
五: 表示趨勢或傾向,
tend to
六: 表示對事情的堅持與執著
He still holds on to his original views
七: 表示約束,局限
limit to
八: 表示一種習慣或是一種適應性
get (be) to
九: 表示起因和原由
e to
十: 表示目的或結果
lead to 介詞
for基本可以歸納為以下幾點:
1. The period between 1905 and 1915 was important one for Einstein.
for"對……來說"(利益)
All for one, and one for all. 人人為我,我為人人。
Smoking is not good for the health. 吸煙有害健康。
2. Einstein received worldwide praise for his scientific research.
for"由於"(理由,原因)
She was angry with him for being late. 她生氣是因為他遲到。
3. In 1933, Einstein and his family left Europe for the USA.
for"向,往……"(方向,目的地)
This ship is for San Francisco. 這艘船是開往舊金山的。
4. ... but asked for very little money.
for"目的,追求"(以……為目的,為了得到……)
What is this for? 這是做什麼用的?
She does aerobics for her figure. 為了保持身材,她做有氧運動。
5. He once refused to speak on the radio for $1,000 a minute.
for"交換,抵償報酬"(以……的金額,與……交換……)
She took the blouse back to the store and changed it for another. 她把這件短上衣拿回店裡換另一件。
I bought this set of coffee cups for $20. 我花了20美元購買這套咖啡杯。
6. Another time, someone saw him using a cheque for $1,500 as a bookmark.
for"面值……"
She handed me a bill for $100. 她給了我一張100美元的帳單。
介詞of用法
1: 表示剝奪,除去
clarify the river of flowing rubbish
2: of接直接賓語
remind sb. of his ties
3: of接間接賓語
ask a question of sb
4: of表示人物的特性,籍貫,特性或出生等
He is of Irish descend
5: 固定片語
The room smells of stale cabbage
with在下列結構中起副詞作用：
1.「with+賓語+現在分詞或短語」，如：
(1) This article deals with common social ills, with particular attention being paid to vandalism.
2.「with+賓語+過去分詞或短語」，如：
(2) With different techniques used, different results can be obtained.
(3) The TV mechanic entered the factory with tools carried in both hands.
3.「with+賓語+形容詞或短語」，如：
(4) With so much water vapour present in the room, some iron-made utensils have become rusty easily.
(5) Every night, Helen sleeps with all the windows open.
4.「with+賓語＋介詞短語」，如：
(6) With the school badge on his shirt, he looks all the more serious.
(7) With the security guard near the gate no bad character could do any thing illegal.
5.「with+賓語＋副詞虛詞」，如：
(8) You cannot leave the machine there with electric power on.
(9) How can you lock the door with your guests in?

④ 英語中關於「To」的用法，要簡潔易懂。

1.have
fun
doing
sth
所以不需要加to
play
應該也要加ing吧
2
make
sb
do
sth
所以也不要加to
這些都是按照英語的句型
並不是每個動詞後面都是加to
do
的
如果還有
疑問，歡迎隨時追問
盡量在兩天內回答

⑤ 關於英語中的to的用法

介詞
後面的everybody，David是介詞賓語

⑥ 英語中介詞to的用法想解釋什麼

to1
介詞 prep.

1.向,往,到
She lives in the house to the right.
她住在右邊的房子里。
This road leads to Paris.
這條路通往巴黎。
2.(表示距離)離
3.(表示時間)直到,在...之前
He wrote from morning to night.
他從早到晚寫東西。
4.(表示程度、范圍)到,達
He was wet to the skin.
他渾身濕透了。
5.趨於;(變)成,(變)到
Things are going from bad to worse.
情形每況愈下。
6.(表示位置)對,面對
7.(表示接近、接觸)在,於,緊貼著
8.(表示對象)對,向
Excessive drinking did harm to his health.
過量飲酒損害了他的健康。
9.屬於,歸於
I've lost the key to the house.
我把屋子的鑰匙丟失了。
10.(表示比較、對比)比
This engine is superior to that one.
這台發動機比那台要好。
11.(表示比例關系)每
12.對於,關於
What is her attitude to the issue?
她對這個問題抱什麼態度?
13.與...一致,按...
Modern paintings are not to my taste.
現代畫不合我的口味。
14.為了,用作
We sat down to dinner at six.
我們六點鍾坐下來吃飯。
15.致使
To her delight, she passed the examination.
使她高興的是她考試及格了。
16.由於

副詞 ad.

1.向前
2.(門等)關上
She pushed the door to.
她用力把門關上。
3.恢復意識
The girl came to after a while.
過了一會兒那個女孩醒過來了。
4.(做)起來,著手
They fell to with great relish.
他們津津有味地吃了起來。
5.在近旁

to2
介詞 prep.

1.(與原形動詞一起構成不定式)
The government offered to give us financial help.
政府提出在經濟上給我們援助。
To gossip about others isn't right.
說閑話是不對的。
2.(用來代替不定式或不定式短語,以免重復)
You can do it this way if you care to.
如果你樂意的話,可以這樣做。

⑦ 英語中to是什麼意思怎麼用的

英語中to的意思是到; 向，朝著; 關於; 屬於;

to 英[tə] 美[tu,tə]

知識拓展：

短語

keep to堅持 ; 固守 ; 遵守 ; 保持

have to必須

up to直到 ; 勝任 ; 多達 ; 取決於

come to共計 ; 蘇醒 ; 總計 ; 達到

Andrew To陶君行 ; 研究主管杜冠雄 ; 營業董事杜冠雄 ; 主管安德魯

例句

1、Hedescribedthescenetome.

他向我描述了那個情景。

2、Heemphasizeditsimportancetome.

他向我強調它的重要性。

3、Hehammered away atthepapertome.

他一再向我強調這些文件的重要。

4、Shedetailedherplanstome.

她向我詳述了她的計劃。

5、 garden.

我把那些花移植到花園里。

6、Weworkfromninetofive.

我們從九點工作到五點。

⑧ 英語中to的用法

一：表示相對，針對

be strange (common, new, familiar, peculiar, distinct, sensitive, immune, vulnerable, indispensable) to

Air is indispensable to life.

Aircrafts are vulnerable to interference caused by radiation.

This injection will make you immune to infection.

二：表示對比，比較

1：以-ior結尾的形容詞，後接介詞to表示比較，如：superior ,inferior,prior,senior,junior

The quarrel happened prior to my arrival.

2: 一些本身就含有比較或比擬意思的形容詞，如equal，similar，equivalent，analogous

A is similar to B in many ways.

3：表示一些先後順序的形容詞，如：second,subsequent,next,preliminary,preparatory

Subsequent to the war,they returned to their hometown.

4: to也偶爾出現在個別動詞之後,與動詞形成固定片語,表示比較,如:prefer to,compare to,in contrast to

compare to sth.表示比喻或比擬,而compare with sth.表示比較,如:

World is usually compared to a stage

Compared with his past,he has changed a lot.

Prefer的正確句型是:prefer A to B或prefer doing A to doing B,但當prefer後接動詞不定式時,表示比較的介

詞to就要改成rather than ,如:

The undaunted soldier preferred death to surrender.
Many people prefer spending money to earning money.

They prefer to pursue careers rather than remain home as house wives.

5: to與及個別的名詞構成比較之意,如:alternative

Going to an under water concert is a great alternative to going to dinner.

三: 表示修飾關系

1: 表示回復,反應意思的詞,如:answer to question,

solution to problem,response to inquiry,reaction to proposal,reply to letter

2: 表示建築構件的詞彙,如: entry,entrance,approach,access,passage,exit,vent,path

the approach to a bridge引橋

the approach to science

Half of the population was estimated to have no access to the health service.

The access to ecation 接受教育的機會

The access to medical care 享受公費醫療的權利

3: 表示人物職位和官銜的詞,如:assistant to manager, ambassador to Spain, successor to tradition, heir to

throne,deputy to the National People』s Congress

advisor to the Prime Minister

4: 表示權利和許可的詞彙,如:right,admission

The employee finally got the admission to the boardroom.

Everyone has an equal right to ……..

5: 表示柵欄或障礙的詞彙,如:bars to development,the barrier to progress

6: 表示與書籍,文本相關的詞,如:introction to passage.
7: 表示恭喜或是祝賀,如:

The director proposed a toast to the health of the guests.

Let』s drink to Dick』s success in business

8: 另外還有一些名詞符合這種用法,有的具有兩者息息相關,缺一不可的含義.如:key to door,invitation to

party,

guide to action,limitation to life,accessory to school

四: to還具有依據,伴隨,和著節奏的含義,如:sing to piano, chance to the tune, stamp to the rhythm of the song, add salt to taste

（一）：表示相關聯，相連接，如：be related to,be relative to,in relation to,be relevant to,link to

Investigate all the facts related to the problem.

People often linked walth to happiness.

（二）：表示反對和贊同。

1：to引導的表示反對，抗拒，對抗意義的片語。Be opposed to,be oppsist to,be contrary to,be adverse to,be

resistant to,be contradictory to,object to,oppose to,deny tp,be aline to

These buildings are resistant to earthquake.

They are to tally opposed to any changes being made in the plans.

2: to引導的表示同意，贊同意義的片語：consent to,subseribe to,

The employer consented to give him a salary raise.

表示調整，使符合，使適應的含義，如：adapt to,commodate to, adjust to,conform to,habituate to,fit to,suit

to,correspond to,cater to

She tried to habituate herself to the style of plain living.

Your action should conform to the interests of the people.

They offered various foods to cater to the need of customers.
His words doesn』t fit to his actions.

Suit your writing style to the masses.

3: 表示投降,屈服,服從的含義,如:be subject to,be subordinate to,submit to,subject to,surrender to,give in

to,confess to,admit to.

The minority is subordinate to the majority少數服從多數

Countries nearby oceans are always subject to earthquake.

He confessed to having robbed the woman of her wallet.

We』re not the kind of people to yield to any military threat.

五: 表示趨勢或傾向,如:tend to,be prone to,be inclined to,be apt to,be liable to

He』s liable to seasickness.

You are liable to come to wrong conclusion.

六: 表示對事情的堅持與執著,如:sick to,hold o,adhere to,cling to

He still holds on to his original views.

七: 表示約束,局限,如:limit to,confine to,resrict to

He』s confined to the house by illness.

He confined his remarks to scientific mangement.

八: 表示一種習慣或是一種適應性,如:get (be) to,used to,be accustomed to

Finally,the students got used to my teaching method.

九: 表示起因和原由,如:owing to,e to,thanks to,attribute to,come down to

The flight was cancelled e to the thick fog.

The famous artist attributed his success to his wife.

十: 表示目的或結果,如:aim to,lead to,give rise to
I aim to be an excellent college teacher.

His conceit lead to his failure.

These bad condition has given rise to a lot of crises

十一: 表示命運,註定,如:be doomed to,be destined to,

All military adventures by the two super powers are doomed to fail.

十二: 表示數量上的積累或增加,如:in addition to,add to,amount to

In addition to relief supplies,he also presented with some money.

The annual output of steel amounts to 1200 tons.

十三: 表示全身心投入的含義,如:be addicted to,contribute to,devote to,commit to

He is determined to devote all his life to his.

十四: 表示展望或是回顧,如:look forward to反date back to

The church dates back to the 13th century.

十五: 表示方位概念.如:close to,next to

I don』t like wool next to my skin.

十六: 表示依靠或藉助,如:resort to,turn to,appeal to,

He usually appeals to arms to settle the territory dispute.

十七: 表示有關注,關於: as to,with regard to

十八: 表示關注或重視,如:pay attention to,attach to,

We should attach primary importance to job training.

十九: 表示依據或是根據,如:according to,in proportion to

According to today』s newspaper,the match will be postponed.

The lending countries subscribe towards capital stock in proportion to heir economic importance.

二十: 表示應該或必須含義的句式, 如:

It』s time to get up.

We are supposed to get here at seven.

It』s up to this country to ban nuclear weapons.

常用片語

respond to（反應）, appeal to（吸引）, catch on to（理解）, listen to （收聽）,used to（過去常常）, give birth to,attend to（照料）, see to（負責）, be entitled to（有權）, belong to（屬於）, come to（蘇醒）, stand up to（勇敢面對）, help oneself to（請自便）, refer to,to the point（切題）,

Train them to stand up to any severe test in hard.

The ticket entitled you to a free meal in the luxury hotel.

See to it that the children get a hot meal after their swim.

You will catch on to the job shortly after wards.

People usually refer to television for up-to-the-minute news.

⑨ 英語 for與to的用法與區別

To 和 for 的區別：一般情況下, to後面常接對象; for後面表示原因與目的為多。

1、to sb.表示對某人有直接影響比如，食物對某人好或者不好就用to;

2、for表示從意義、價值等間接角度來說，例如對某人而言是重要的，就用for。

3、for和to這兩個介詞，意義豐富，用法復雜。

(9)英語中to的用法擴展閱讀

for

英語單詞簡介

for後加動名詞

人稱加賓格

to

prep.

向，往，給...，於...，直到...為止，在...之前，比，對，[表示程度、范圍] 到，達

情態動詞後不加to直接加v.（原）

行為動詞加to do sth.（如：need)

(表示時間)到, 直到, 在…到來之前, 離…； 例：from seven to ten

(表示方向)朝, 往, 通向

(表示狀態)緊貼著, 緊靠著, 對著；

(表示對象)對, 對於, 對…來說；

(表示比較)比, 相對於；

(表示方位)在…方向[方位], 處於…順序；

(表示距離)離, 距離；

(表示目標)到達, 直到；

(表示結果)轉換為, 轉變為, 趨於

⑩ 請問英語中的to的所有用法與作用

大致分為兩種詞形,結構助詞和介詞.比如to do 結構,都是結構助詞；to +名詞或動名詞,都是介詞.