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初一英語下冊

發布時間: 2025-09-24 03:06:04

⑴ 初一下冊英語語法復習資料(人教版)

七年級下冊英語語法要點:
下冊知識點總結
重點短語 1.live in
;2.pay phone
;3.take a walk
;4.across from
;5.next to
;6.the beginning of
;7.play the guitar
;8.have fun
;9.take a taxi;
10.go down;
11.kinds of
;12.thanks for;
13.do some homework;
14.take photos;
15.talk on the phone
16.want to ;
17.at night;
18.get out
;19.work for
;20.good-looking;
21.go shopping;
22.a bowl of ;
23.study for;
24.stay at ;
25.summer camp;
26.soap opera
;27.ask about
重要句型 1. Where』 … from? / It is from…;
2. like doing sth;
3. Where is …? / It』s on….;
4. Is there ……? / Yes, there is …../ No, there is not….;5. Why do you like…..? / Because ….; 6. Do you like …..? / Yes, I like it; no, I don』t like it.; 7. …. Want to be a/an …; 8. What dose he do? /he is a/an…; 9. What does he look like? / He has …; 10. What kind of …do you like? / I』d like some …; 11. What did you do on weekend? /I played sports; 12. It』s tome to do sth; 13. Where did you go on …..? / I went to …; 14. Did you go to …? /yes, I went to ..; no, I didn』t go to …; 15. enjoy doing sth ;16. find sb doing sth;17. help sb do sth;18. What do you think of …
交際用語 1. Excuse me; 2. You』re welcome; 3. I hope you have a great trip; 4. Can I help you?; 5. What can I do for you?; 6. 簡單的自我介紹
重要語法 1. 地點介詞的用法;2. 書信格式;3. 現在進行時;4. 一般過去時;5. 賓語從句;6. 省略句;7. 情態動詞Can的用法

七年級英語(下)Unit1-Unit6知識點

1. be from 2. pen pal
3. live in 4. a very interesting country
5. years old 6. the United Kingdom
7. speak English 8. go to the movies
9. write to sb. 10. tell sb. about sth.
11. post office 12. pay phone
13. across from 14. excuse me
15. take/have a walk 16. have fun
17. take a taxi 18. near here = in the neighborhood
19. on Center Street 20. next to…
21. between…and… 22. go straight
23. in front of 24. on the left/ right
25. turn left/right 26. a small house with an interesting garden
27. the beginning of… 28. play games
29. the way to… 30. go down…
31. have a good trip 32. be hungry
33. enjoy doing sth. 34. let sb. do sth.
35. go through 36. kind of
37. want to do sth. 38. South Africa
39. play with 40. be quiet
41. ring the day 42. what other animals
43. work with 44. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb
45. in the day / at night 46. get sth. from sb.
47. wear a white uniform 48. go out to dinners
49. like doing sth/ to do sth 50. talk to/with sb.
51. have a job for sb. 52. in a hospital
53. work hard 53. write stories
54.work for a magazine 55. an international school for children of 5-12
56. watch TV 57. TV show
58. read a book 59. wait for
60. at the pool 61. eat dinner
62. a photo of my family 63. take photos
64. play computer games 65. How's it going?
66. on vacation 67. have a good time
68. lie on the beach 69. this group of people
70. look cool 71. in this heat

1.-Where is your pen pal from?
-She's from Japan.
2.-Where does he live?
-He lives in Paris.
3.-What language does she speak?
-She speaks English.
4. Please write and tell me about yourself.
5.-Is there a bank near here?
-Yes, there is. It's on Center Street.
6. The pay phone is across from the library.
7. Just go straight and turn left.
8. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.
9. This is the beginning of the garden tour.
10. Let me tell you the way to my house.
11.I hope you have a good trip.
12. -Why do you want to see the lions?
-Because they are cute.
13. Why does he like koalas?
14. Where are lions from?
15. Lions are from Africa.
16. What animals do you like?
17. What other animals do you like?
18. What do you do? I'm a reporter.
19. What does he/she do? He/She is a doctor.
20. What do you want to be? I want to be an actor.
21. Where do you work? I work in a restaurant
22. I work with people and money.
23. Thieves don't like me.
24.-What's he doing?
-He's reading.
25.-What are you doing?
-I'm watching TV.
26、-Do you want to go to the movies?
-That sounds good. This TV show is boring.
27.-Is Nancy doing homework?
-No, she isn't. She's writing a,letter.
28.-When do you want to go?
-Let's go at six o'clock.
29. What's he waiting for?
30. In the first photo, I'm playing basketball at school.
31. Here's a photo of my family.
32.-How's the weather?
-It's raining.
33.-What's she doing?
-She's cooking.
34. How's it going?
35. Thank you for joining CCTV』s Around The World show.
36. What do you do when it』s raining? I read a book.

1、一般現在時。主要是主系表結構和主謂、主謂賓結構的句子。包括它們的肯定句、否定句及一般疑問句、特殊疑問句。特別是要注意行為動詞的一般現在時,當主語是第三人稱單數時,動詞的變化。
2、情態動詞can的用法。
3、there be 句型及have/has got 的用法及二者的區別。
4、提建議的句型
5、可數與不可數名詞,及可數名詞復數的構成。
6、介詞的用法.主要是jn\on\at\in front of\next to\behind 等。
當然還有一些重點句型和短語,這一方面靠老師,一方面靠自己積累。

新標准七年級下英語知識體系

1、 一般將來時的謂語構成是什麼
2、 不定代詞作主語,謂語動詞用什麼形式?
3、 By train= by bike= by car=
4、 By boat= by plane/ air=
5、 By bus=
6、 對方式狀語提問用什麼疑問詞?
7、 There be 句型的一般將來時的結構是什麼?
8.Think引導的賓語從句變否定句否定什麼?
9.指人的不定代詞下文中用什麼代詞與之對應?
10、I am not sure.
11.I don』t know=
12.use sth. to do sth.= =
13.little ,small 的區別是什麼?
14.Big .large .great的區別是什麼?
15.動詞原形能作主語嗎?
16.All year=
17.什麼是主系表結構? 聯系動詞有哪些
18.對將來時的天氣提問用什麼?
19.Rain V. 其形容詞形式是?
20.Wind 『c』.其形容詞是?
21、job和work的區別是什麼?
22.Five times a year通常用什麼時態?
23.短語:
(1) 做某事怎樣?
(2) 有線電視
(3) 手機
(4) 衛星電視
(5) 在將來
(6) 一張紙
(7) 在電腦上
(8) 一支粉筆
(9) 全年
(10) 變暖和
(11) 變冷
(12) 變涼快
(13) 變長
(14) 大雨
(15) 強風
(16) 在網上
(17) 做枯燥的工作
(18) 乾重活
(19) 一周三天
(20) 我夢想中的學校
(21) 波濤洶涌的海

1. 單音節adj的比較級的變化口訣
2.比較級的不規則變化:
(1)good/well____ (2) bad/badly_____
(3)many /much_____ (4)little________
(5)far______ _________
3兩者中最……
4. 修飾比較級的程度副詞有哪些?
5.比較級中that 的用法
6.The +最高級+n.= =
7.哪些詞只能修飾原級?
8.Some的特殊用法?
9.對人口提問?
10.指人口的多少用____和______?
11.hundred, thousand, million的用法
12.Tall和high的區別是什麼?
13.Be busy with sth.=
14.地理位置中表示內部;相鄰;相隔用什麼介詞?
15.Or的用法?
16.Take /give /bring/send/show sb. Sth.=
17.buy/make/cook/mend sb.sth.=
18.短語:
(1) 華東
(2) 在中國東部
(3) 1.5公里長
(4) 在康河河畔
(5) 低山
(6) 在海附近
(7) 在海岸
(8) 你能回答我家作中的一些問題嗎?
(9) 中國的人口是多少?
(10) 在夏季不是非常熱,在冬季也不是非常冷
(11) 因為…….而著名
問題補充:20.短語:
(1) 擅長於
(2) 騎自行車比跑步更放鬆
(3) 離開去上學
(4) 每個星期六
(5) 很早到達那兒
(6) 在…… 內部前面
(7) 在…..外部前面
(8) 很遲到達
(9) 清楚地聽見
(10) 慢慢地和大聲對某人講話
(11) 200多個人
(12) 許多觀看奧林匹克運動會的遊客
(13) 需要做某事
(14) 把英語講的很好
(15) 講一口流利的英語
(16) 更好地學習英語
(17) 努力工作
(18) 帶領某人參觀某地
(19) 仔細地復習他的詞彙表
(20) 大聲地播放光碟
(21) 安靜地聽他的課
(22) adv修飾動詞的位置
(23) adj修飾名詞的位置

⑵ 初一英語下冊全部片語

新目標七年級下冊各單元短語歸納
Unit 1
1. be from 來自 = come from
2. pen pal 筆友 = pen friend
3. the United States 美國 = the United States of America
4. the United Kingdom 英國
5. New York 紐約
6. live in Paris住在巴黎
7. speak English 說英語
8. in China 在中國
9. a little一點,稍許
10. in November 在十一月
11. like doing sth 喜歡做某事
12. go to the movies去看電影
13. play sports 做運動,鍛煉
14. in school 在學校 = at school
15. write to sb給某人寫信
16. on weekends (通常)在周末
17. tell sb about... 告訴某人關於……(的事)= tell sb of …
18. likes and dislikes 好惡,愛憎
19. what language 什麼語言

Unit 2
1. post office 郵局
2. pay phone 公用電話
3. on Center Street 中心街道
4. Fifth Avenue 第五大街
5. Bridge Street 大橋街
6. across from 在…對面
7. next to 在……隔壁(旁邊),與……相鄰,靠近……
8. between ... and ... 在……和……之間
9. in front of 在……(范圍之外)的前面
10. in the neighborhood 在附近 = near/around here
11. go straight 一直走
12. turn left/right 向左(右)轉
13. on the left/right 在左(右)邊
14. Welcome to ... 歡迎來……
15. the Garden District 花園區
16. take a walk 步行,散步 = have a walk
17. the beginning of... ……的開頭,……初期
18. the garden tour 花園之游
19. have fun玩得開心,過得愉快 = have a good/nice/great time
20. next Sunday 下星期天
21. let sb do sth 讓某人做某事
22. the way to… 到……的路
23. take a taxi 乘計程車
24. on one』s left/right 在某人的左(右)邊
25. go down/up/along… 沿著……走
26. go through 穿過
27. have a good trip 旅途愉快

Unit 3
1. want to do sth 想要做某事
2. kind of稍微,有點,有些 = a bit = a little
3. South Africa 南非
4. like to do sth 喜歡做某事
5. play with和……一起玩,玩耍,玩弄
6. be quiet 保持安靜 = keep quiet
7. ring the day 在白天 = in the day
8. at night 在晚上 = in the night
9. get up 起床
10. 20 hours every day 每天20個小時 = 20 hours a day
11. look at 看,瞧

Unit 4
1. shop assistant 售貨員,店員
2. bank clerk銀行職員
3. work with 和……一起工作, 與……打交道
4. give sb sth 給某人某物 = give sth to sb
5. get … from ... 從……得到……
6. wear a white uniform穿著白色的制服
7. TV station電視台
8. talk to/with sb 和某人交談
9. work late 工作到很晚
10. go out to dinners 出去就餐
11. police station警察局
12. in a hospital 在醫院 = at a hospital
13. newspaper reporter 報社記者
14. want ads招聘廣告
15. work hard 努力工作(學習)
16. have a job for you 給你提供一個工作
17. write stories寫故事,寫小說
18. work for sb/sth 為……工作,受雇於……
19. work as 從事……工作
20. call sb at … 撥(某電話號碼)找某人
21. be in 參加;穿,戴;在家
22. school play 校園戲劇
23. evening newspaper 晚報
24. international school 國際學校
25. children of 5–12 五到十二歲的兒童
26. P.E./music/English/math/Chinese teacher 體育(音樂、英語、數學語文)老師
27. movie actor 電影演員

Unit 5
1. watch TV 看電視
2. do (one's) homework 做家庭作業
3. talk on the phone打電話, 通過電話交談
4. TV show電視節目
5. write a letter寫信
6. read a book看書,讀書 = read books = do some reading
7. wait for 等候
8. talk about 談論(關於……的情況)
9. thanks for 因……而感謝 = thank you for
10. some of my photos我的一些照片
11. in the first/second photo在第一(第二)張照片里
12. the next photo下一張照片
13. at home在家裡
14. the last photo最後一張照片
15. a photo of my family我的全家福 = my family photo
16. That sounds good / nice. 那聽起來很不錯。

Unit 6
1. play computer games玩電腦游戲
2. not bad 不壞,還好
3. pretty good相當好
4. Around The World show《環球世界》欄目
5. a beautiful, sunny day陽光明媚的一天
6. on vacation在度假
7. take photos拍照 = take a photo
8. look at 看,瞧
9. a group of一群
10. play beach volleyball打沙灘排球
11. look cool看起來很酷
12. in this heat在高溫下,在這么熱的天
13. an interesting place 有趣的地方,名勝 = a place of interest
14. have a good time玩得高興,過得愉快 = have fun
15. Around China 《走遍中國》

Review of Units 1-6
1. look for 尋找,尋求
2. talk about 談論,議論,討論
3. in order to 為了

Unit 7
1. look like看起來像
2. short/curly/long/straight hair短(卷、長、直)發
3. medium height中等高度,中等個子
4. medium build中等體型,中等身材
5. be of 具有,具備,屬於
6. the captain of the basketball team籃球隊隊長
7. a little bit 有點兒,有些,稍許
8. black/brow/blonde hair:黑色(棕色、金黃色)的頭發
9. love to do sth 熱愛做某事
10. tell jokes 講笑話
11. stop doing sth.停止做某事
12. wear glasses戴眼鏡
13. pop singer流行歌手
14. a new look一個新的形象(面貌)
15. not … any more 不再,再也不
16. go shopping 去購物

Unit 8
1. would like想要,喜歡,願意
2. what kind (of…)哪一種
3. beef and tomato noodles 牛肉和西紅柿面
4. a small/medium/large bowl of noodles小(中、大)碗的面條
5. what size (of …) 多大,多少尺寸
6. countable/uncountable nouns 可數(不可數)名詞
7. orange juice桔子汁,橙汁
8. green tea綠茶
9. a mpling house一家餃子店 = a house of mplings
10. dessert house 甜食店
11. phone/telephone number電話號碼
12. tomato soup西紅柿湯

Unit 9
1. clean one』s room打掃某人的房間
2. go to the beach去海灘
3. last weekend上周末
4. on Saturday morning/ afternoon/ evening/ night:在星期六的早晨(下午、晚上、深夜)
5. do sports 做運動,進行體育鍛煉
6. study for the match test為數學考試作準備
7. What about…? ……怎麼樣?= How about...?
8. at home 在家
9. have a party 開晚會,舉行聚會
10. do some reading閱讀,看書
11. practice English練習英語
12. regular/irregular verbs 規則(不規則)動詞
13. go to the mountains 進山
14. middle school 中學
15. watch a movie看電影
16. a busy weekend繁忙的周末
17. cook dinner 做飯 = make dinner
18. talk show 訪談節目,脫口秀
19. last month 上個月
20. go for a walk去散步
21. sit down 坐下
22. watch sb do sth 看見某人做了某事
23. It』s time to do sth. 是做某事的時候了。
24. a baseball game 一場網球比賽

Unit 10
1. New York City 紐約市
2. summer camp夏令營
3. visit museum參觀博物館
4. think of 思考,考慮,認為
5. bus trip 乘公交車的旅行
6. all day整天
7. have fun doing sth 很高興做某事
8. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事
9. find sb doing sth發現某人正在做某事
10. be lost迷路,走失,丟失
11. help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事
12. make sb do sth使(讓)某人做某事
13. walk to 走路去……
14. decide to do sth決定做某事
15. all morning 整個早上(上午)
16. the Great Wall萬里長城
17. the Palace Museum 故宮
18. Tian』an Men Square 天安門廣場

Unit 11
1. game shows 比賽節目
2. sports shows體育節目
3. soap opera肥皂劇, 連續劇
4. situation comedy情景喜劇 = sitcom
5. don』t mind不介意
6. can』t stand不能容忍,受不了
7. in fact事實上,實際上
8. English Today《今日英語》
9. Sports News《體育新聞》
10. Healthy Living 《健康生活》
11. Culture China《中國文化》
12. Chinese cooking《中國烹飪》
13. Animal World《動物世界》
14. Weekend Talk 《周末訪談》
15. Tell it like it is! 《實話實說》
16. agree with sb.同意某人(的意見)
17. a thirteen-year-old boy一個13歲的男孩
18. key ring鑰匙鏈
19. ask sb. about sth問某人關於某事的情況
20. show sb sth 出示某物給某人 = show sth to sb
21. enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事
22. school magazine校刊
23. next month 下個月
24. colorful clothes色彩艷麗的服裝
25. enjoy nice words about my looks喜歡(聽)贊美自己外貌的話

Unit 12
1. in class 在課堂上
2. school/family rules校(家)規
3. arrive late for class上課遲到 = be late for class
4. listen to music聽音樂
5. the dining hall 飯廳,膳廳,餐廳
6. have to 不得不,必須
7. what else別的什麼
8. sports shoes運動鞋
9. gym class體育課
10. wear a uniform穿制服,穿校服
11. after school/class:放學(下課)以後
12. go out 出去
13. on school nights在(學生)有課的晚上
14. too many 太多(後接可數名詞復數形式)
15. be in bed 睡覺
16. wash clothes洗衣服 = do some washing
17. make dinner 做飯 = cook dinner
18. the Children』s Palace少年宮
19. no talking 不許說話

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