英語關聯詞有哪些
英語的句子以謂語為准則，一個謂語為一個句子，叫做簡單句。當有兩個句子相聯系在一起的時候，要用到適當的關聯詞來連接，一種是並列句另一種是復合句，更復雜一點的叫並列復合句。英語的關聯詞主要體現在語法句式上，英語的關聯詞主要是連接並列句以及主從句的詞。下面是小編給大家分享的英語關聯詞大全。
一．連接並列句的詞關聯系是：and, but, or ,for
例如：
All horses are animals, but not all animals are horses.
所有的馬都是動物，但並不是所有的動物都是馬。
We don't know whether he's alive or dead.
我們不知道他是死是活。
二．連接從句的詞
1. 連接定語從句：that，which, who, whom, why, when, as, whose，where
例如：
The money was donated by a local businessman who wishes to remain anonymous .
這筆款子是當地一位不願透露姓名的企業家捐贈的。
He was banished to Australia, where he died five years later.
他被流放到澳大利亞，五年後在那裡去世。
2. 連接狀語從句的詞：when, where, as if, the moment,before, after
例如：
The ball bounced twice before he could reach it.
球彈了兩次他才接到。
Travelling in Europe was something of an anticlimax after the years he'd spent in Africa.
他在非洲生活了多年，到歐洲旅行真是有點太平淡了。
When I met the Gills, I had been gardening for nearly ten years.
遇到吉爾一家時我已經做了近10年的園藝工作。
3. 引導名詞性從句：what, how, why, when, where, who, whoever, wherever, whenever
例如：
Afterwards she was sorry for what she'd said.
後來她後悔說了那些話。
Whoever breaks the school windows will be in trouble! v無論誰打破了學校的窗子，都要受罰。
另外英語的連接詞還有not only.....but also, neither...... nor, either...... or等。例如：. In proction, we demand not only quantity but also quality.
我們的產品不但要求數量多,而且要求質量高.
Neither volleyball nor basketball is a hundred years old.
排球和籃球都不到一百年的歷史。
Concentrators in geological sciences elect either geology or geography.
主修地質學的學生要選修地質學或地理課程。
2. 英語中主要有哪些連接詞
1．表示舉例的關聯詞
for example that is, in the following manner, namely
in this case as an illustration to illustrate in the same manner
2．表示遞進關系的關聯詞
above all finally of major concern
a second factor finer of minor concern
better finest to begin with
best furthermore worse
compared to moreover worst
equally important of less importance worst of all
3．表示強調的關聯詞
especially, without doubt, primarily, chiefly, actually, otherwise, after all ,
as a matter of fact
4.表示比較的關聯詞
as, too, also, likewise, similarly, at the same time, in the same way
5．表示轉折的關聯詞
but, still, on the other hand, on the contrary, although, nevertheless, regardless, contrary to, and yet, however, nonetheless, conversely, despite, after all, instead
6．表示因果關系的關聯詞
accordingly, as a result, because, consequent, hence, since, therefore, thus,
for this purpose, to this end, with this object
7．表示結論的關聯詞
all in all, altogether, finally, in brief, in sum, in conclusion, in short, in summary, on the whole, to sum up
8．表示作者態度的詞
ironically, fortunately, to the disappointment of, unfortunately, strangely enough
考試十大類重要關聯詞總結分析
考試中關聯詞起著很重要的作用，熟悉這些常用的關聯詞，對你的考試會有非常重要的作用。
常用的關聯詞分為十大類：
一.Addition此外
inaddition，and，similarly，likewise，aswellas，besides，furthermore，also，moreover，too，notonly…but，even，besidesthis／that
二.Sequence順序
first，initially，secondetc.，tobeginwith，then，next，earlier／later，followingthis／that，afterwards
三.Consequence結果
asaresult，thus，so，therefore，consequently，itfollowsthat，thereby，eventually，inthatcase，admittedly
四.Contrast對比
however，ontheotherhand，
despite，inspiteof，though，although，but，onthecontrary
otherwise，yet，insteadof，rather，whereas，nonethelesscomparedwith，incontrast
五．Certainty確定
obviously，certainly，plainly，ofcourse，undoubtedly
六．Condition條件
if，unless，whether，providedthat，for，sothat，whether，dependingon
七．Time時間
before，since，as，until，meanwhile，atthemoment，when，whenever，assoonas，justas
八．Summary總結
inconclusion，insummary，lastly，finally，tosumup，toconclude，torecapitulate，inshort
九．Example舉例
forexample，forinstance，justas，inparticular，suchas，namely
十．Reason原因
since，as，so，because(of)，eto，owingto，thereasonwhy，inotherwords，leadsto，cause
3. 英語關聯詞有那些
though;although;and;or;but;beside;while;as;inspide of;`````````
4. 英語關聯詞
because/since/for/as/because of 因為such as/like 比如...so/therefore 所以though/although 雖然not only...but also...不僅...而且...as well as 也..both...and......和...都...neither...nor...既不...又不......
5. 英語關聯詞有哪些
附上常用的英語關聯詞，希望對你有用 1) 先後次序關系：at this time; first; second; at last; next；previously; simultaneously; eventually；last but not least；to begin with；to start with；to end with；finally；seeing...；since then；first of all；afterwards; following this; preceding this. 2) 因果關系：because；because of this；being that；another important factor／reason of... ； since； as； for； in that...； owing to； e to； for the reason that...； in view of； the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ；for this reason; as a result of this； therefore；...and so...； consequently；as a result； thus； hence； so；so that...； in consequence； as a consequence； accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon. 3) 轉折關系：but；even so；however；though；even though；independent of；reckless of ；despite that； in spite of that； regardless of; yet...；and yet； but unless. 4) 並列關系： and; also；too；as well as；either...，or...；both...and... 5) (補充)遞進關系： furthermore；moreover；further；In this way ；still； not only...but also...； not...but...； in addition (to)；additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides； as far as... is concerned; moreover；in other words；along this line of consideration；on the one hand...，on the other hand...； even； as a poplar saying goes...；in order to do it...; meanwhile； at the same time； accordingly； In the first place...，in the second place...;equally important; of even greater appeal. 6) 比較關系： similarly; in like manner, in comparison with；when compared with；compared with；when in fact...; like...； likewise； similarly important； apart from (doing)...； ... rather than...，by doing so ；both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also). 7) 對照(不同點)：yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around；yet; conversely； unlike； opposed to; as opposed to ； in contrast (to)； by way of；on the contrary；different from this；as opposed to this； nev
6. 英語中關聯詞是指什麼
關聯句分為8種類型：
1並列句.各分句間的關系是平行並列的,如：「這衣裳既漂亮,又大方.」
常用的關聯詞語有：又……又……、既……又……、一邊……一邊……、那麼……那麼……、是……也是……（不是）、不是……而是……等.
2承接句.各分句表示連續發生的事情或動作,分句有先後順序,如：「看了他的示範動作後,我就照著樣子做.
常用的關聯詞語有：……接著……、……就……、……於是……、……又……、……便……等.
3遞進句.分句間是進一層的關系,如：「海底不但景色奇異,而且物產豐富.」
常用的關聯詞語有：不但（不僅）……而且……、不但……還……、……更(還)……、……甚至……等.
4選擇句.各分句列出幾種情況,表示從中選出一種,如：「我們下課不是跳橡皮筋,就是踢毽子.」
常用的關聯詞語有：不是……就是……、或者……或者……、是……還是……、要麼……要麼……、寧可（寧願）……也不……、與其……不如……等.
5轉折句.後一個分句與前一個分句的意思相反或相對,或部分相反.如：「雖然天氣已晚,但是老師仍在燈下伏案工作.」
常用的關聯詞語有：雖然……但是……、盡管……可是……、……然而……、……卻……等.
6因果句.分句間是原因和結果的關系,如：「因為這本書寫得太精彩了,所以大家都喜歡看.」
常用的關聯詞語有：因為(由於)……所以……、……因而(因此)……、既然……就……、之所以……是因為……等.
7 假設句.一個分句表示假設的情況,另一個分句表示假設實現後的結果.如：「如果明天下雨,運動會就不舉行了.」
常用的關聯詞語有：如果……就……、即使……也……等.
8條件句.一個分句說明條件,另一個分句表示在這一個條件下產生的結果,如：「只要我們努力,成績就會不斷地提高.」
常用的關聯詞語有：只要……就……、無論（不管、不論）……也（都）……、只有……才……、凡是……都……、除非……才……等
7. 誰能幫我歸納一下英語中的關聯詞
英語關聯詞 —並列連詞 1
並列連詞 在句子中不做成分,僅表示前後關系.
1.用於連接彼此互補依存的對等的成分.
1)連接語詞:slow but safe/ either this
week or next week
2)連接分句:I went and she also.
2.可分別表示下列關系.
1)轉折:but, yet, however, neverthe-
less
2) 因果:so, for, therefore
3) 選擇:or, either…or, neither…nor
英語關聯詞 —並列連接詞 2
4)並列和遞進:and,both…and, as well as
not only…but (also)
英語關聯詞 —關聯詞
關聯詞 用於引導從句.
1.名詞從句: He doesn't know what she is.
2.副詞從句:If he comes, I'll give it
to you.
3.形容詞從句:He's the best student I've
ever taught.
英語關聯詞 —連接詞 1
關聯詞的類別及所表示的關系 要特別注意關聯詞在從句中(及某些連接詞在短語中)所擔當的成分,這是正確使用關連詞的關鍵.
1.連接詞:引導名詞從句,在從句中不做成分.
1) that(無含義):
I said that he was wrong.
2) whether(if)(表示不確定性或選擇關系):
I don't know whether it is correct.
英語關聯詞 —連接詞 2
2.連接代詞
1)引導名詞從句,在從句中做主語,賓語,表語和
定語.
A. who/which 作主語(口語who中可做賓語,
但其前面不可有與其配合使用的介詞):
I asked him who came into the
room./ I asked him who(m) he saw
whom/which 做賓語:
Ask him which he wants.
英語關聯詞 —關聯詞 3
C. whose 做賓語(=whose thing(s)) /定
語:
I wonder whose house that is.
D. what 做上面提及的各種成分:
I don't know what I should do.
What can be done
2)與不定式連用,在其中多做主語和賓語.
We can't decide whom to invite.
We must decide what to do.
I couldn't decide which to choose.
英語關聯詞 —關聯詞 4
3.連接副詞 引導名詞從句或與不定式連用,在從句
中做狀語.
1) how: That's how I look at it.
2) where: I don't know where he lives.
3) when: Tell me when to use the tool.
4) why: I'll tell you why you have to
do it.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 1
4.關系代詞
1) who 表示人,在從句中做主語和表語(口語
who中可做賓語,但其前面不可有與其配合使用
的介詞):
The man who spoke is my teacher.
I don't know who he is.
The man who I saw told me that.
2) whom 表示人,在從句中做賓語和表語:
The man whom I saw told me that.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 2
3) whose 表示"某人/物的",of which表示
"某物的", 在從句中做定語:
That's the man whose son is my
pupil.
The room whose window faces south
is her bedroom.
The room of which the window faces
south is her bedroom.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 3
4) which 表示物,在從句中做主語和表語:
I like the picture which was taken
in front of the main building.
5) that 表示人/物,在從句中做主語和賓語; 注
意下列關於that作為關系代詞的用法.
A.現行詞前有最高級形容詞修飾時:
This is the best film that I've
ever seen.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 4
B.先行詞是下列詞語或為其所修飾修飾時:
the first, the last, the only, the
same, the very, all, any, no,
every.
This is the last chance that you
have.
You are the only friend that I
have.
He told me all that he knew.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 5
C. 先行詞是下列不定代詞或為其所修飾修飾時:
much, little, none, everything/body,
nothing, nobody.
There's nothing in the world that
can frighten him.
D. 以Who/Which開始的句子,其後的定語從句中
的關系代詞不使用who/which,而代之以that.
Who that knows him would trust him
Which of these buses is the one
that goes to London
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 6
E.人和事物/動物同為先行詞時:
The man and the horse that fell
into the river were drowned.
6) 關系代詞做介詞賓語.
A.一般介詞可放在whom/which的前面或其所
在的從句的句尾,關系代詞為that時,只可
放在其所在的從句的句尾.
Is this the car for which you
paid a high price
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 7
Is this the car which you paid
a high price for
Is this the car that you paid a
high price for
Is this the car you paid a high
price for
B.介詞ring, except以及表示(從整體中)
"分割"(出部分)的介詞of等介詞要放在關
系代詞的前面:
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 8
The years ring which he was away
were long years to her.
He wrote many books, some of which
C.其介詞與動詞不可分割的短語動詞中的介詞必
須放在其動詞之後,不可放在關系代詞之前:
This is the book which he has been
looking for.
7)關系代詞的省略.
A.關系代詞作賓語時:
The girl I work with is coming.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 9
B.that在定語從句中做表語時:
He is not the man that he was
when I saw him first.
He is not the man he was when I
saw him first.
5.關系副詞 在定語從句中均做狀語.
1)where 地點:
That's one point where I'd like
your advice.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 10
2) when 時間:
At the time when I saw him, he was
ill.
3) why 原因:
That is the reason why I came so
early.
4) that 方式/時間/原因
I like the way that /in which he
did it.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 11
That was the first time (that) I saw
him.
The reason why/that he was dismissed
is not easy to explain.
5)in which/at which = where
This is the school in which/at which/
where he works.
6)for which = why
I don't the reason for which he left.
英語關聯詞 —關系詞 12
7)on which = when
The day on which she was born was 22
September, 1988.
英語介詞和關聯詞 —試題與思路
1.The doctor will be free ___.
A.in ten minutes B.10 minutes later
C.after 10 minutes D.10 minutes after
選A.in和將來時連用表示的是某段時間的終結點.after表示某個時間點之後的任一時間.later強調的是在某個時間點之後.
2.___ all the students, whom do you regard most highly
A.Of B.About C.From D.In
選A.由most highly可知句首的短語是表示比較范圍的狀語.當給出所比較的人,事物所在的范圍時,用in;給出所比較的人,事物的名稱時用of.
英語介詞和關聯詞 —試題與思路
3.He was praised ___ his sense of ty.
A.about B.by C.for D.of
選C.句子要表達的是受表揚的原因,所以選for.
4.The key ___ success is hard work.
A.on B.to C.in D.for
選B.表示"進入,達到,對於"等含義的名詞,需要和to連用.
5.Alice has a large collection of photos, ___ was taken in London.
A.none of them B.no one of which
C.all of which D.none of which
英語介詞和關聯詞 —試題與思路
選D.逗號後是一個定語從句,要有關系詞來引導,可知A不可;從從句的單數動詞was可知C不可;從no one 是表示人而且不可同of短語連用,可知其不可.
6.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is___ I disagree.
A.why B.where C.what D.how
選B.由disagree是不及物動詞可知應選一連接副詞來表達"在某處/某方面"之意,所以選B.
7.Mary can't be admitted to a universi-ty next fall __ she can afford her further ecation.
英語介詞和關聯詞 —試題與思路
A.unless B.for C.as D.if
選A.從句意可知是有關條件的話題,所以表示原因的as和for均應排除;又由於主句是否定句,根據要標達的意思,應選否定條件連詞unless.
8.__ encourages us greatly is ___ China has achieved great success in the Olympic Games.
A.What; what B.That; that
C.What; that D.That; what
選C.兩個clause均為名詞從句.第一個是主語從句,其中缺少主語,所以選連接代詞what;第二個不缺少成分,所以用純連詞that引導.
8. 求大學英語常用關聯詞
The …… is again the …… is again the ……
A …… with a …… of the ……
The …… is sometimes the …… is sometimes the ……
The …… is in a short while the …… is in a short while the ……
The …… since the …… is again the ……
One …… of the …………
The …… first the …… then ……
The …… is then the ……
The …… hence ……
The …… is just the ……
The …… is immediately after the ……
The …… not only the …… and ……
The …… not only the …… returns the ……
The …… is not only not the …… is on the contrary the ……
The …… connects the …… also ……
The …… is besides the ……
The …… is even the ……
It is …… that the …… is not the ……
The …… or the ……s or ……
The …… would rather the …… also not ……
The … a … still a ……
Though the …… but ……
Although the …………
The …… but ……
The …… however ……
If the …………
If does the …… is then the ……
If does the …… is so the ……
Want ～only the …………
Just only have the …………
Regardless the ……s are all the ……
Ignore the …… also ……
Because the …… so ……
Because the …… is therefore the ……
Now that the …… is so the ……
If does the …… is so the ……
附上常用的英語連詞，希望對你有用
1) 先後次序關系：at this time; first; second; at last; next；previously;
simultaneously; eventually；last but not least；to begin with；to start
with；to end with；finally；seeing...；since then；first of all；afterwards;
following this; preceding this.
2) 因果關系：because；because of this；being that；another important
factor／reason of... ； since； as； for； in that...； owing to； e to； for
the reason that...； in view of； the reason seems to be obvious; there are
about... ；for this reason; as a result of this； therefore；...and so...；
consequently；as a result； thus； hence； so；so that...； in consequence； as a
consequence； accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon.
3) 轉折關系：but；even so；however；though；even though；independent of；reckless of
；despite that； in spite of that； regardless of; yet...；and yet； but
unless.
4) 並列關系： and; also；too；as well as；either...，or...；both...and...
5) (補充)遞進關系： furthermore；moreover；further；In this way ；still； not
only...but also...； not...but...； in addition (to)；additionally, much more
interesting, more specifically, next, besides； as far as... is concerned;
moreover；in other words；along this line of consideration；on the one
hand...，on the other hand...； even； as a poplar saying goes...；in order to
do it...; meanwhile； at the same time； accordingly； In the first
place...，in the second place...;equally important; of even greater appeal.
6) 比較關系： similarly; in like manner, in comparison with；when compared
with；compared with；when in fact...; like...； likewise； similarly
important； apart from (doing)...； ... rather than...，by doing so
；both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).
7) 對照(不同點)：yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither
... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way
around；yet; conversely； unlike； opposed to; as opposed to ； in contrast
(to)； by way of；on the contrary；different from this；as opposed to this；
nevertheless; contrary to； whereas； while；but on the other hand.
8) 舉例關系:for example； for instance； in this case; namely； as you know；
you may as／say； as he explains； like； such as； a case in point is...;
consider...； in particular；including...；for one thing...，for
another...；put it simply；stated roughly； as an illustration， I will
say...； a good example (of...)would be...；to detail this，I would like
to...； It is interesting to note that...；in this situation; as proof; take
the case of; take as example (something)； as for; as regards； as to；
according to; on this occasion.
9) 強調關系：in fact; especially；particularly；moreover；naturally; what is
more important； in reality； certainly; of course; indeed; in
particular；not to mention...；believe it or not；undeniably; other thing
being equal；it is certain／sure that...；to be strict; to be true；by
definition; definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any
event(不論怎樣); without reservation(毫無保留地); obviously, not only..
but(also...), both... and...
10) 條件關系: if；unless; lest；provided that；if it is the case；in this
sense；once...；if possible；if necessary；if so；if not all; if anything.
11) 歸納總結類： in other words；on the whole; in sum; therefore；hence；in
short；in brief；to sum up；in conclusion; in summary； to conclude； the
conclusion can be drawn that...; for this reason; in short.
12) 地點關系：beyond; opposite to; adjacent to; at the same place; there;
over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here
and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side.
13) 目的關系：with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way,
since; so that; on that account; in case; with a view to; for the same
reason.
14) 重申關系：in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once
again.
15) 結果關系：accordingly; thus; consequently; hence; therefore; thereupon;
inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence;
because; because of; so that; not only...but (also...); so... as to.
16) 順序關系：first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the
outset(在開始時)，following this; at this time; now; at this point; after;
afterward; after this; subsequently; lastly; finally; consequently; before
this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously; concurrently(同時).
17) 時間關系：at once; immediately; at length; in the mean time; meanwhile;
at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once;
at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this
time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few
minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally; in a moment;
shortly; whereupon; previously.
9. 英語中的關聯詞和連詞是什麼啊有哪些拜託了各位 謝謝
but ,however,yet,although,on the contrary,while ,and, then, first second,or,not only...but also...,both...and...,neither...nor... 常見的表示語義引申的並列連詞有：1.and Justice is on your side. And justice will triumph over injustice. 正義在你們一邊，而正義是會戰勝非正義的。 2. neither... nor She could neither speak the language nor write it. 這種語言她既不會說，也不會寫。 3. both... and A man should have both courage and perseverance.一個人既要有勇氣又要有毅力。 4. not only... but also We should not only be bold, but also be cautious. 我們不僅要大膽，而且要謹慎。 5. as well as I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays. 我讀過他的一本小說和幾個劇本。 表示選擇的並列連詞有： 1. or You may do it yourself, or ask someone else to do it. 你可以自己做或者讓別人做。 2. either... or I left it either on the table or in the drawer. 我不是把它放在桌子上了，就是放在抽屜里了。 除了表示選擇外，or和either... or還可以表示否定的條件： 1) Now I must go or (if not) I shall be late for the party. 我現在得走了，否則晚會我就要遲到了。 2) You'll either behave yourself, or you'll never go out with me. 你要麼老實點，要麼就永遠不能跟我一起出去。 表示轉折或對比的並列連詞有： 1. but He tried hard but he was unsuccessful. 他做了很大努力但沒有成功。 2. yet The car was old, yet it was in excellent condition. 這輛車子很舊，但仍處於良好的狀態。 3. however She felt ill. She went to work, however, and tried to concentrate. 她病了。然而她照舊去上班，並且盡力集中精神工作。 4. nevertheless I don't know anything against that man; nevertheless I don't trust him. 我對那個人沒有什麼不良的看法，但我不能信賴他。 表示因果關系的並列連詞有： 1. for You'd better put on your sweater, for it's rather cold outside. 你最好把毛衣穿上，外邊相當冷。 2. so My sister is expecting me，so I must be off now. 姐姐在等我，因此我得走了。 3. therefore You are right, therefore we should support you. 你是對的，所以我們應當支持你。 4. hence I fell off my bike yesterday—hence the bruises. 我昨天騎自行車摔倒了——所以青一塊、紫一塊的。 從屬連詞是用來引導從句的。 引導時間狀語從句的從屬連詞有： 1. when There was prolonged applause when he began to speak. 他開始講話時響起了經久不息的掌聲。 2. while We should strike while the iron is hot. 我們要趁熱打鐵。 3. as As (When) he entered, the hall burst into thunderous applause. 當他進來時，全場發出雷鳴般的掌聲。 4. after After I visit Shanghai I'll travel up the Yangtze. 訪問上海之後，我將溯長江而上。 5. before It would be months before he was fit for the work. 要過好幾個月他才能適應工作。 6. since It is just a week since we arrived here. 我們到這里才一個星期。 7. until (till) I shall stay here until (till) I've completed my studies. 我要在這里待到學習結束為止。 8. as soon as As soon as he got well, he went back to work. 他病一好就回去上班了。 9. once Once he said that, I knew he was lying. 他一說這話我就知道他在撒謊。 引導原因狀語從句的從屬連詞有： 1. because He failed because he was too careless. 因為他太粗心，所以失敗了。 2. as As it was already rather dark, we decided to stop at the temple for the night. 因為已經相當晚了，我們決定在廟里待一夜。