初一英語上

① 初一上冊英語試題

I. 詞彙: 15%

A: 根據句子意思，用括弧中所給單詞的適當形式填空：5％

1. There are seven ___boxes____ (box) under the window.

2. The car over there isn『t _mine_______ (me). 初一上(末)英語(6-1)

3. ---What are _these_____ (this)? ---They are pears

4.whose____ (who) trousers are those?

5.His teacher __is______ (be) Miss Gao.

B: 根據句子意思，填上適當的單詞，該詞的首字母已給：（寫出完整單詞）5%

1. There are many bikes and cars in the school_______.

2. My bag isn』t home________, I can carry it.

3. Jane is an Amrican________ girl.

4. Look! The kite are in the school______.

5. I see some green_______ on the table.

C:根據句子意思，用括弧中所給單詞的適當形式填空：5％

1. Who are these __women______ (woman)? They are our teachers.

2. Please colour _them______ (they) brown and yellow.

3. They are twin sisters_________ (sister).

4. His favourite animals ________ (animals) is cat.

5. Let『s open it and have a look_______ (see).

II.句子配對：4％

A B

1.-G What』s this in English? A.The one behind the door.

2.-D Are these knives? B.He『s my father.

3.-B Who』s that man? C.It『s orange.

4.-C What colour is that orange? D.Yes, they are.

5.-H How old are you? E.It』s here.

6.-A Which boy is your brother? F.No, it『s blue.

7.-E Where is Polly? G.It』s an egg.

8.-F Is that coat black? H.Fourteen.

III.句型轉換：10%

1. He knows his name. (疑問句)

Do___ he _knows____ his name?

2. There are some flowers on the teacher『s desk. （否定句）

There ___are___ __not____ flowers on the teacher』s desk.

3. The girls put on their football shoes. (祈使句）

Please __put on___ __their____ ___football___ shoes, girls.

4. Lily『s father and mother are at home today. (同義句)

Lily』s __parents______ are at home today.

5. We have six classes in Grade One. (同義句)

_we_____ ___are____ six classes in Grade One.

6. Kate『s skirt is on the clothes line. (劃線部分提問)

_whose is on the clothes line?

7. It』s nine ten. (劃線部分提問)

__what』s_____ the time?

8.Are those flowers yellow? (用trees 改選擇疑問句)

Are those flowers __or____ trees yellow?

9.We can spell our names. (改單數)

_I___ can spell __my____ ___name_____.

10.Some of us are very well. (劃線部分提問)

初一上(末)英語(6-2)

___how__ are some of you?

11.We have 8 pencils in the box. (劃線部分提問)

__how_____ ______many_ pencils do you have in the box?

Ⅳ.據漢語提示，寫出句中所缺的單詞:10%

1.His uncle and aunt are in ____english________（英格蘭）.

2.Please give＿＿＿ (給)this apple to me.

3.Many twins look the same ________________________ (看上去一樣).

4.That『s Jim』s family ___photo_____ (照相).

5.Who『s _______ty____ (值日) today ?

6. Xiao Lin is a new student .We must ______look after________ (照顧) him.

7.Who』s the man ___middle_____ your mother _____and_ father (與……之間)?

8.I can『t find the ____broom____ (掃帚). Oh, it』s behind the door.

9.Now please look at the blackboard and ___listen______ (聽……) me.

10._let』s_______ (讓我們) be good friends.

Ⅴ.選擇題：(共20小題，計10%)

1.There『s ____ old pencil on the book, ____ pencil is mine.

a.a/an b.a/the c.an/the d.the/the

2.____ pictures are there on the wall?

a.How many b.How much c.Whose d.what

3.He has _____ lights in the room.

a.any b.no c.a d.not some

4.The boy is only two, but he can ____ up to hundred.

a.count b.listen c.go d.ask

5.She has a sister, he has _____, too.

a.the one b.ones c.one d.her

6.---What colour are the cats?

---I think _____ white and black.

a.they』re b.them c.it『s d.it

7.Everyone _____ my purse looks like yours.

a.say b.says c.tells d.tell

8.It』s Jim『s bag. Give ____, please.

a.it him b.him it c.them him d.him them

9.----____ are they? ---They are my friends.

a.Who b.Whose c.Which d.What

10.There are _____ on the table.

a.3 bottles of oranges b.3 bottle of oranges

b.3 bottle of orange d.3 bottles of orange

11.It』s _____ black. It『s _____ black car.

a…./… b.a/… c…/a d.a/a

12.Where』s Beijing? It『s in _____.

a.Zhejiang b.Wubei c.Wunan d.Hebei

13.Which of the two policemen ____ Mike?

a.am b.is c.are d.be

14.____ eraser on the desk is Jim』s.

a.An b.The c.A d./ 初一上(末)英語(6-3)

15.Can you _____ the number of the bus? Yes, I can.

a.listen b.look c.see d.meet

16.Are Lucy and Lily from the same family? _____.

a.Yes, they are b.No they are

c.Yes, they aren『t d.No, they are America

17.Don』t sit on the chair, there _____ on it.

a.is some water b.are some water

c.is any water d.are any water

18.They have _____ on the hill.

a.apple tree b.apple trees c.apples tree d.apples trees

19.This is Rose『s sweater, put _____ on her bed.

a.them b.it c.this d.that

20.---Give me some oranges, please. --- _____.

a.Here you are. b.That』s all right

c.OK, give you d.It『s here

Ⅵ.補全對話：5％

A: (1) over there?

B: Where?

A: Over there, (2) the floor under the desk .

B: Let』s go and see. Oh, it『s a new watch. It looks (3) yours.

A: Is it a black one? My watch is (4).

B: No, it』s a white one.

A: I know it『s Jim』s. Jim can『t find (5) watch.

B: Let』s go and ask (6). Hi, Jim. (7)?

C: (8). I can『t find my watch.

B: Is your watch a white one like this?

C: Let me see. Yes, it』s (9).

B: Here you are.

C: Thank you (10).

B: That『s all right.

( )1.a.Who』s that b.What『s that c.How is that

( )2.a.on b.in c.over

( )3.a.at b.after c.like

( )4.a.a black b.black c.the black

( )5.a.his b.her c.my

( )6.a.them b.him c.her

( )7.a.What』s that b.Who『s that c.What』s the time

( )8.a.Ok b.Sorry c.Right

( )9.a.mine b.hers c.his

( )10.a.very b.much c.very much

Ⅶ.完型填空：5％

This is our classroom, It『s not big. But it』s very nice. The walls

are (1) and the desks and chairs are new. On the wall is a (2) and we can find Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou in it. There are some (3) on the teacher『s desk. They are for our

(4), Miss Gao. She is a good teacher and we all like her. 初一上(末)英語(6-4)

I』m on (5) today. I come to school early. I help my teacher (6) her books, maps and pictures on her (7). I tell her everyone is here. But I『m (8), Liu Mei is not at (9). I don』t know (10) she is. But I think she『s at home.

A B C D A B C D

( )1.old same fine white ( )2.map clock kite photo

( )3.games numbers flowers lights ( )4.friend daughter mother teacher

( )5.line ty turn time ( )6.know find put give

( )7.desk bike chair floor ( )8.good young right wrong

( )9.eight home table school ( )10.what which where how

Ⅷ. 閱讀理解: 16% A

Here are two pictures. A man and a boy are in one picture. Who are they?

Let me tell. The man is Mr White, and the boy』s name is Bill. He『s the man』s son. Now they are in Bill『s bedroom. We can see some Chinese books in the desk. And on the bed a shirt. It』s Bill『s. His trousers are on it, under his shirt. too.

Now let』s look at the other picture. You can see a woman and a girl in it. The woman is Bill『s mother and she』s in her daughter, Ann『s room. You can see a photo of the Whites on the white wall. Between the windows is a desk. A Clock is on the desk. It』s eleven. What『s that on the floor? Oh, it』s Ann『s hat. but it looks like a brown hat.

( )1.In the two pictures we can see ____.

a.two people b.three people c.four people d.five people

( )2.Mr White is ____.

a.Ann』s brother b.Ann『s father c.Bill』s friend d..Bill『s teacher

( )3.Bill』s trousers are ____.

a.on the bed b.in the desk c.on the floor d.under the desk

( )4.What colour is Ann『s hat?

a.White. b.Red. c.Black. d.Brown.

( )5.In Ann』s bedroom we can see a ____.

a.cat b,ball c.shirt d.clock

B

Look at the black car. It『s Mr Black』s car. There『s something wrong with it now. Mr Black is under it. He can mend it. Mrs Black is near the car. She helps Mr Black. The girl in the car is Kate, Mr Black』s daughter. Who is the boy in the car? He『s Jim, Kate』s brother. It『s Saturday today. They don』t go to school. They want to go to Zhongshan Park. They look very worried ( )1.Where『s Jim』s mother? (焦急).

a.Near the car. b.Behind the car. c.In the car. d.Under the car.

( )2.The Chinese meaning(意思）of the word "mend" is ____.

a.清洗 b.發動 c.修理 d.駕駛

( )3.Kate and Jim look worried because ____.

a.they don『t go to school today

b.the park is very far from here

c.their mother isn』t here with them

d.the car can『t take them to the park 初一上(末)英語(6-5)

2000學年度第一學期期末初一英語試卷

聽力稿 2002.1.18

Ⅰ.聽力部分：25%

A: 聽選單詞: 5%

1. It』s time to clean the classroom. 2.Whose skirt do you think? Han Mei『s.

3.Look at the clothes on Mrs Green』s line. 4.Polly is the name of my bird.

5.We must look after our desks and chairs.

B: 聽對話，回答問題: 10%

6.A: Is Tim on ty today? B: No, Jim is on ty today.

Q: Who『s on ty today?

7.A: Are Mr Brown』s shoes black or brown? B: They are black.

Q: What colour are Mr Brown『s shoes?

8.A: Excuse me, what』s the time. please? B: Let me see. Oh, it『s 11:15.

Q: What』s the time now? It『s time to go home.

9.A: Is this watch yours, Mike? B: Yes, it』s mine. It looks very new.

Q: Is Mike『s watch new or old?

10.A:Hello, Is that 87215693? B: No, that』s wrong. It『s 87325691.

Q:What』s the number?

11.A:What can you see on the tree, Bill? B: I can see many bananas on it.

Q:What『s on the tree? It』s a banana tree.

12.A:Are these schoolbags yours, Tom and Jim?

B:No, they aren『t ours. They are the twins』.

Q:Whose schoolbags are these?

13.A:Li Lei『s computer is nice. Do you have one?

B:Yes, I have one, too. Q: Is Li Lei』s computer nice?

14.A:Tom, what『s on the table? B: A cup.

Q:Is a clock or a cup on the table?

15.A:Excuse me. Tom! Do you see Miss Li? B: Yes, I do. She』s in Class 6.

Q:Where is Miss Li?

C: 聽問句，選答語: 5% 16-20:

a. Whose is that red dress? b. What『s the time?

c. Who』s on ty this afternoon? d. What colour are your trousers?

e. Who『s that girl in the boat?

D: 聽短文：10%

在21－25五個句子中填入一個所缺的單詞; 26-30個句子判斷正(T)誤(F)

21.Joan』s parents are in China. 22.I want a sweater like this.

23.The girl in the purple blouse is my daughter.

24.It『s a quarter to nine. 25.The children like to play with toy animals.

26-30: T or F

This is my bedroom. You can see a desk in it. There are some books on the desk. The walls are white and the windows are green. You can see two pictures on one of the walls, a picture of my family. and a picture of our school. You can see some flowers under the window. My bedroom is small. but it is very nice. I like it very much.

2000學年度第一學期期末初一英語試卷參考答案

Ⅰ.聽力部分：25%

A: 聽選單詞: 5% 1.b 2.b 3.d 4.c 5.c

B: 聽對話，回答問題: 5%

6.a 7.c 8.a 9.a 10.b 11.c 12.b 13.b 14.b 15.d

C: 聽問句，選答語: 5% 16.a 17.c 18.b 19.d 20.e

D: 聽短文10% 在21－25五個句子中填入一個所缺的單詞,對26-30個子判斷正(T)誤(F)

21.parents 22.want 23.daughter 24.It』s 25.with

26.T 27.F 28.T 29.F 30.F

筆試部分：75%

I. 詞彙: 15%

A: 根據句子意思，用括弧中所給單詞的適當形式填空：5％

1.boxes 2.mine 3.these 4.Whose 5.is

B: 根據句子意思，填上適當的單詞，該詞的首字母已給：（寫出完整單詞）5%

1.street 2.heavy 3.American 4.sky 5.gloves/glasses

C:根據句子意思，用括弧中所給單詞的適當形式填空：5％

1.women 2.them 3.sisters 4.animal 5.see

Ⅱ.句子配對：4％ 1.G 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.H 6.A 7.E 8.F

Ⅲ.句型轉換：10%

1. Does… know 2.aren『t any 3.put on your 4. parents

5.There are 6. Whose skirt 7.What』s 8.or

9. I… my name 10.How 11.How many

Ⅳ.據漢語提示，寫出句中所缺的單詞:10%

1.England 2.give 3.look the same 4.photo 5.on ty

6.look after 7.between…and… 8.broom 9.listen to 10.Let『s

Ⅴ.選擇題：(共20小題，計10%)

1.c 2.a 3.b 4.a 5.c 6.a 7.b 8.b 9.a 10.d

11.c 12.d 13.b 14.b 15.c 16.a 17.a 18.b 19.b 20.a

Ⅵ.補全對話：5％

1.b 2.a 3.c 4.b 5.a 6.b 7.c 8.b 9.a 10.c

Ⅶ.完型填空：5％

1.d 2.a 3.c 4.d 5.b 6.c 7.a 8.d 9.d 10.c

Ⅷ. 閱讀理解: 16%

A. 1.c 2.b 3.a 4.d 5.d B: 1.a 2.c 3.d

② 初一上冊英語單詞

Unit 1
my pron. 我的
name n. 名字
is v. 是
name's=name is
clock n. 時鍾
I pron. 我
am v. 是
I'm=I am 我是
nice a. 好的;令人愉快的
to part..
meet v. 遇見;相逢
you pron. 你;你們
what pron.
adj. 什麼;
what's=what is
your pron. 你的;你們的
hello int.( 喂
hi int. 嗨
his pron. 他的
and conj. 和;
her pron. 她的
question n. 問題;難題;詢問;疑問
answer n. 回答
look v. 看;望;看起來
first adj 第一的
first name 名字
last a. 最後的;上一個的
last name 姓氏
boy n. 男孩
girl n. 女孩
zero num.. 零
one num. 一;
two num. 二
three num. 三
four num. 四
five num. 五
six num. 六
seven num. 七
eight num. 八
nine num 九
telephone n.， 電話
number n. 數;數字
telephone number 電話號碼
phone n. 電話
phone number 電話號碼
it pron. 它
it's=It is
card n. 卡;卡片
ID card n. 身份證
family a n. 家; 家庭
family name 姓氏
Jenny 詹妮(女名)
Gina 吉娜(女名)
Alan 艾倫(男名)
Mary 瑪麗(女名)
Jim 吉姆(男名)
Tony 托尼(男名)
Tom 湯姆(男名)
Bob 鮑勃(男名)
Mike 邁克(男名)
Green 格林(姓)
Miller 米勒(姓)
Jack 傑克(男名)
Smith 史密斯(姓)
brown 布朗(布朗)
Linda 琳達(女名)
Nick 尼克(男名)
Kim 金(女名)
Hand 漢德(姓)
Unit 2
This adj 這;這個
pencil n. 鉛筆
pen n. 鋼筆
book n. 書
eraser n. 橡皮;鉛筆擦;黑板擦
ruler n. 尺;直尺
case n. 箱;盒;櫥
pencil case 鉛筆盒;文具盒
backpack n. 雙肩背包
pencil sharpener 卷筆刀;鉛筆刀
dictionary n. 字典;詞典
that pron. 那;那個
yes adv (表示肯定)是
no adv (表示否定)不;不是
not ad. (構成否定形式)不是
isn't=is not 不是
excuse v. 原諒;寬恕
Excuse me. 請原諒
thank[-s] int. 謝謝
OK a. 好;不錯
in prep. 用(表示方法、媒介、工具等)
English n. 英語;英文
a a.. 一個(只;把;台…)
how adv (指程度)多麼;何等; 怎樣
do aux. 做;干;構成否定句、疑問句的助動詞
spell v. 拼寫
baseball n. 棒球
watch n. 手錶
computer n. 電腦;電子計算機
game n. 游戲
computer game 電子游戲
key n. 鑰匙
notebook n. 筆記本
ring n. 環;戒指
call v. 打電話
at prep. 在…裡面或附近;在…(點、刻);以
in prep. 在…裡面
the ad. 表示特指的人、物或群體
lost v 遺失
found v. 找回
lost and found 失物招領處
please v. 請
school n. 學校
a set of 一套;一台
of prep. (所屬)…的
Tim 蒂姆(男名)
Sonia 索尼婭(女名)
Jane 凱思(女名)
David 大衛(男名)

③ 初一英語上冊文章帶翻譯

這篇文章主要是給朋友介紹自己的全家福，第一張照片里介紹的是爺爺奶奶和爸爸媽媽，第二張照片是介紹兄弟姐妹還有表妹，就是簡單的任務介紹，開頭第一句是倒裝句，here+動詞+加主語，比如：here comes the bus ,意思是車來了

④ 英語（七年級上冊）

DCCABCCBCAAC我是一名大學生，這些是我自己做的，望採納

⑤ 初一英語上冊

、 劇院 theater
1、 認識遇見 meet 150、 時刻 time?
2、 第一 first 151、 游泳 swim
3、 英語 English152、 來 com
4、 一節課 lesson153、 今天 tomorrow
5、 班級 class154、 計劃 plan
6、 學生 student155、 操場 playground
7、 女士，小姐 miss156、 停留 stay
8、 十二 twelve157、 游戲 game
9、 ...歲 years old158、 談論 talk
10、 十三 thirteen159、 關於 about
11、 也 too160、 …怎麼樣? What about...?
12、 從…來 from161、 時間 time
13、 關閉 close162、 …點鍾 o'clock
14、 打開 open163、 一半 half
15、 相稱/匹配 match164、 超過… over
16、 寫 write165、 美術,藝術 art
17、 練習 exercise166、 化學 chemistry
18、 城市 city167、 歷史 history
19、 英國 Britain168、 數學 maths
20、 英國的 British169、 在(某時刻) at
21、 十四 fourteen170、 開始 start
22、 十一 eleven171、 起床 get up
23、 黑板 blackboard172、 吃 eat
24、 二十九 twenty-nine173、 早飯 breakfast
25、 五十 fifty174、 房子,住宅 house
26、 父/母 parent175、 課間休息 break
27、 能夠 can/could176、 午飯 lunch
28、 籃球 basketball177、 或者 or
29、 鋼琴 piano178、 回家 go home
30、 網球 tennis179、 晚飯,正餐 dinner
31、 乒乓球 table tennis180、 結束,完成 finish
32、 騎，開車 ride181、 公園 park
33、 馬 horse182、 家務勞動 housework
34、 歡迎 welcome183、 不同的 different
35、 國際的 international184、 習慣 habit
36、 工廠 factory185、 總是,一直 always
37、 飯店/賓館 hotel186、 卡片 card
38、 大學 university187、 禮物 gift
39、 醫院 hospital188、 通常 usually
40、 辦公室 office189、 經常… often
41、 醫生 doctor190、 從不 never
42、 工人 worker191、 得到 receive
43、 經理 manager192、 發送 send
44、 在…地點 at?193、 好表同意 OK
45、 照片 photo194、 票 ticket
46、 家庭 family195、 雙,對 pair
47、 她的 her196、 一雙,一對 a pair of
48、 用由於引導句子 that197、 軟運動鞋 sneakers
49、 四十六 forty-six198、 (復)牛仔褲 jeans
50、 字典/詞典 dictionary199、 T恤 T-shirt
51、 圖書館 library200、 音樂會 concert
52、 圖片 picture201、 盒子 box
53、 正確的 correct202、 絲綢 silk
54、 十五 fifteen203、 襯衫 shirt
55、 十六 sixteen204、 雜志 magazine
56、 十七 seventeen205、 小說 novel
57、 十八 eighteen206、 光碟 disk
58、 十九 nineteen207、 選擇 choose
59、 三十 thirty208、 大量,許多 much
60、 六十 sixty209、 大量,許多 lot
61、 七十 seventy210、 大量,許多 a lot of
62、 八十 eighty211、 衣服(總稱) clothes
63、 九十 ninty212、 音樂 music

24

⑥ 初一上冊英語

初一上冊英語語法點
Unit 1 Where』s your pen pal from?
一．短語：
1 ．be from = come from 來自於----
2． live in 居住在---
3． on weekends 在周末
4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 給某人寫信；寫信給某人
5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中國
6．pen pal 筆友 14 years old 14歲 favorite subject 最喜歡的科目
7．the United States 美國 the United Kingdom 英國 New York 紐約
8．speak English 講英語 like and dislike 愛憎
9．go to the movies 去看電影 play sports 做運動
二．重點句式：
1 Where』s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/
2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
4 I want a pen pal in China.
5 I can speak English and a little French.
6 Please write and tell me about yourself.
7 Can you write to me soon?
8 I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.
三．本單元的國家,人民、語言對應.
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French
2 France------ French------French
3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English
5 the United States------ American---- English
6 the United Kingdom---British----- Enghish
Unit 2 Where』s the post office?
一． Asking ways: (問路)
1． Where is (the nearest) ……? （最近的）……在哪裡?
2． Can you tell me the way to ……? 你能告訴我去……的路嗎?
3． How can I get to ……? 我怎樣到達……呢?
4． Is there …… near here / in the neighborhood? 附近有……嗎?
5． Which is the way to ……? 哪條是去……的路?
二．Showing the ways: （指路）
1. Go straight down / along this street. 沿著這條街一直走.
2. Turn left at the second turning. 在第二個路口向左轉.
3. You will find it on your right. 你會在你右手邊發現它.
4. It is about one hundred metres from here. 離這里大約一百米遠.
5. You』d better take a bus. 你最好坐公交車去.（You』d better+動詞原形）
三．片語
1. across from …… 在……的對面 across from the bank 在銀行的對面
2. next to…… 緊靠…… next to the supermarket 緊靠超市
3. between……and…… 在……和……之間
between the park and the zoo 在公園和動物園之間
among 表示位於三者或三者以上之間
4. in front of…… 在……前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom.
課室前面有棵樹.
in the front of…… 在……（內）的前部 There is a desk in the front of the classroom.
課室內的前部有張桌子.
5. behind…… 在……後面 behind my house 在我家後面
6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐
on the left/right of…… 在某物的左/右邊 on the left of our school 在我們學校的左邊
on one』s left/right 在某人的左/右邊 on my left 在我左邊
7. go straight 一直走
8. down /along…… 沿著……（街道） down/along Center Street 沿著中央街
9. in the neighborhood=near here 在附近
10 welcome to…… 歡迎來到……
11. take /have a walk 散步
12. the beginning of…… ……的開始,前端
at the beginning of…… 在……的開始,前端
in the beginning 起初,一開始
13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得開心,過得愉快
我昨天玩得很開心. I had fun yesterday.
I had a good time yesterday.
I enjoyed myself yesterday.
14. have a good trip 旅途愉快
15. take a taxi 坐計程車
16. 到達：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到這/那/家
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17．go across 從物體表面橫過 go across the street 橫過馬路
go through 從空間穿過 go through the forest 穿過樹林
18．on + 街道的名稱. Eg: on Center Street
at + 具體門牌號+街道的名稱 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重難點解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的樂趣,喜愛做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜愛讀書.
到目前為止,我們學了兩個特殊的動詞finish和enjoy,都是要帶 doing.
I finish cleaning the room. 我掃完了這間屋子.
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過這次考試.
hope +從句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天將會晴朗.
（從句即是一個小句子,這個小句子又放在大句子中,從屬於大句子,所以叫從句.如tomorrow will be fine是一個從句,它又放在I hope 的後面,形成句中有句.）
3. if 引導一個表示假設的句子.
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有許多錢,我就會去月球.
arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing.
arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank.
reach +地方
17．go across 從物體表面橫過 go across the street 橫過馬路
go through 從空間穿過 go through the forest 穿過樹林
18．on + 街道的名稱. Eg: on Center Street
at + 具體門牌號+街道的名稱 Eg: at 6 Center Street
三．重難點解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的樂趣,喜愛做某事
I enjoy reading. 我喜愛讀書.
到目前為止,我們學了兩個特殊的動詞finish和enjoy,都是要帶 doing.

2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過這次考試.
hope +從句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天將會晴朗.
（從句即是一個小句子,這個小句子又放在大句子中,從屬於大句子,所以叫從句.如tomorrow will be fine是一個從句,它又放在I hope 的後面,形成句中有句.）
3. if 引導一個表示假設的句子.
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有許多錢,我就會去月球.
三. 重點難點釋義
1、kind of 有點,稍微
Koala bears are kind of shy. 考拉有點害羞.
kind 還有「種類」的意思
如：各種各樣的 all kinds of
We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.
2、China n. 中國 Africa n. 非洲
China 和Africa都是專有名詞,首字母都應該大寫,而且和介詞in連用.
There are many kinds of tigers in China.
There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.
3、friendly adj. 友好的,和藹可親的
它是名詞friend的形容詞形式,常常和be動詞連用, be friendly.
The people in Cheng are very friendly.
4、with prep. 跟,同,和…在一起
I usually play chess with my father.
注意區別與and的用法,and通常用於連接主語或賓語,連接主語時,
如果有I, I通常放在 and 之後,如：
My father and I usually play chess together.
Play with 「和…一起玩耍」「玩…
I often play with my pet dog.
Don』t play with water!
5、day和night 是一對反義詞,day 表示白天或一天,night表示夜或夜晚.
通常說in the day, ring the day, at night.
Koala bears often sleep ring the day and eat leaves at night.
6、leaf n. 葉子
復數形式為：leaves, 類似的變化還有：wife—wives, wolf—wolves,
knife—knives等.
7、hour n. 小時；點鍾
hour前邊通常加上冠詞an 表示「一個小時」, 即：an hour.
There are 24 hours in a day and 60minutes in an hour.
8、be from 來自…
be from = come from
Pandas are from China. = Pandas come form China.
9、meat n. （食用的）肉,為不可數名詞,表示「許多」時,使用much來修
飾,即：much meat
He eats much meat every day.
10、grass n. 草,為不可數名詞,表示「許多」時,使用much來修飾,即：much grass.
There is much grass on the playground.
四. 語法知識
特殊疑問句通常以「what」、「who」、「which」、「when」、「where」、「how」、「how old」、「how many」等開頭,對某一具體問題進行提問.
特殊疑問句的基本構成有兩種情況：
1. 疑問句+一般疑問句結構.這是最常見的情況.例如：
What』s your grandfather』s telephone number? 你爺爺的電話號碼是多少?
Who is that boy with big eyes? 那個大眼睛的男孩是誰?
Which season do you like best? 你最喜歡哪個季節?
When is he going to play the piano? 他什麼時候彈鋼琴?
Where does he live? 他住在哪兒?
How are you? 你好嗎?
How old are you? 你多大了?
How many brothers and sisters do you have? 你有幾個兄弟姐妹?
2. 疑問句+陳述句結構.這時疑問詞作主語或修飾主語.例如：
Who is on ty today?
今天誰值日?
Which man is your teacher?
哪位男士是你的老師?
我們學過的What/How about+名詞/代詞+其他?也是特殊疑問句,它是一種省略結構.
例如：
I like English. What/How about you? 我喜歡英語.你呢?
What about playing basketball? 打籃球怎麼樣?
Unit 4 I want to be an actor.
一．短語：
1 want to do sth 想要作某事
2 give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物 / 把某物給某人
3 help sb do sth 幫助某人作某事 Eg: I want to help my mother do some housework at home.
4 help sb with sth 幫助某人謀事 Eg: I want to help my mother with some housework at home
二．重點句式及注意事項：
1 詢問職業的特殊疑問詞是what；有三種主要句式
① What + is / are + sb?
② What + does/ do + sb + do?
③ What + is/ are + 名詞所有格/ 形容詞性物主代詞 + job?
三． 本單元中的名詞復數.
1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves 21 |
七年級下冊英語語法點總結(1) 七年級下冊英語語法點總結(1) 分類：英語學習
Unit 1 Where』s your pen pal from? 一．短語：
1 ．be from = come from 來自於---- 2． live in 居住在---
3． on weekends 在周末
4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 給某人寫信；寫信給某人 5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中國
6．pen pal 筆友 14 years old 14歲 favorite subject 最喜歡的科目 7．the United States 美國 the United Kingdom 英國 New York 紐約 8．speak English 講英語 like and dislike 愛憎 9．go to the movies 去看電影 play sports 做運動 二．重點句式：
1 Where』s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from/ 2 Where does he live?
3 What language(s) does he speak?
三．本單元的國家,人民、語言對應.
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese
三． 本單元中的名詞復數.
1 policeman--- policemen 2 woman doctor----- women doctors 3 thief-----thieves 21 |
七年級下冊英語語法點總結(1) 七年級下冊英語語法點總結(1) 分類：英語學習
Unit 1 Where』s your pen pal from? 一．短語：
1 ．be from = come from 來自於---- 2． live in 居住在---
3． on weekends 在周末
4 ．write to sb = write a letter to sb 給某人寫信；寫信給某人 5 ．in the world 在世界上 in China 在中國
6．pen pal 筆友 14 years old 14歲 favorite subject 最喜歡的科目 7．the United States 美國 the United Kingdom 英國 New York 紐約 8．speak English 講英語 like and dislike 愛憎 9．go to the movies 去看電影 play sports 做運動 二．重點句式：
1 Where』s your pen pal from? = Where does your pen pal from
三．本單元的國家,人民、語言對應.
1 Canada---- Canadian---- English / French 2 France------ French------French 3 Japan------Japanese----Japanese 4 Australia----Australian----- English
我昨天玩得很開心. I had fun yesterday. I had a good time yesterday. I enjoyed myself yesterday. 14. have a good trip 旅途愉快 15. take a taxi 坐計程車
16. 到達：get to +地方 get here/ there/ home 到這/那/家 arrive in +大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at +小地方 I arrive at the bank. reach +地方
17．go across 從物體表面橫過 go across the street 橫過馬路 go through 從空間穿過 go through the forest 穿過樹林 18．on + 街道的名稱. Eg: on Center Street
at + 具體門牌號+街道的名稱 Eg: at 6 Center Street 三．重難點解析
1．enjoy doing sth 享受做某事的樂趣,喜愛做某事 I enjoy reading. 我喜愛讀書.
到目前為止,我們學了兩個特殊的動詞finish和enjoy,都是要帶 doing. I finish cleaning the room. 我掃完了這間屋子.
2．hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to pass this exam. 我希望通過這次考試. hope +從句 I hope tomorrow will be fine. 我希望明天將會晴朗.
（從句即是一個小句子,這個小句子又放在大句子中,從屬於大句子,所以叫從句.如tomorrow will be fine是一個從句,它又放在I hope 的後面,形成句中有句.）
3. if 引導一個表示假設的句子.
If I have much money, I will go to the moon. 如果我有許多錢,我就會去月球. If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket. 如果你餓了的話,你可以在超市買一些食物. 四．本單元的反義詞、近義詞配對
1new—old 2 quiet--- busy 3 dirty--- clean 4 big---- small
Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears? 一．重點片語
eat grass eat leaves be quiet very shy very smart very cute play with her friends kind of South Africa other animals at night in the day every day ring the day 二. 交際用語
1. Why do you like pandas? Because they』re very clever.
2. Why does he like koalas? Because they』re kind of interesting. 3. Where are lions from? They are from South Africa. 4. What other animals do you like? I like dogs, too

⑦ 初一英語上冊知識點

[第一類] 名詞類
1. 這些女老師們在干什麼?

[誤] What are the woman teachers doing?

[正] What are the women teachers doing?

[析] 在英語中，當一名詞作定語修飾另一名詞(單或復數形式)時，作定語的名詞一般要用其單數形式;但當man, woman作定語修飾可數名詞復數形式時，要用其復數形式men, women.

2. 房間里有多少人?

[誤] How many peoples are there in the room?

[正] How many people are there in the room?

[析] people作「人、人們」解時，是個集合名詞，其單復數同形。

3. 我想為我兒子買兩瓶牛奶。

[誤] I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son.

[正] I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.

[析] 表示不可數名詞的數量時，常用「a / an或數詞+表量的可數名詞+ of + 不可數名詞」這一結構，其中當數詞大於1時，表量的可數名詞要用其復數形式。

[第二類] 動詞類

4. 你妹妹通常什麼時候去上學?

[誤] What time does your sister usually goes to school?

[正] What time does your sister usually go to school?

[析] 藉助助動詞do(或does)構成疑問句或否定句時，句中的謂語動詞用其原形。

5. 琳達晚上經常做作業，但今晚她在看電視。

[誤] Linda often do her homework in the evening, but this evening she watching TV.

[正] Linda often does her homework in the evening, but this evening she is watching TV.

[析] 在初一英語學習階段，我們接觸到了兩種主要時態：一般現在時和現在進行時。一般現在時表示經常的或習慣性的動作，常和often, usually, sometimes 等時間狀語連用。在一般現在時的句子中，若主語是第三人稱單數，謂語動詞要用其第三人稱單數形式。現在進行時表示現階段正在進行或發生的動作，現在進行時由be(am / is / are)+ving形式構成。

6. 這雙鞋是紅色的。

[誤] This pair of shoes are red.

[正] This pair of shoes is red.

[析] 在shoes, trousers, gloves, glasses等表示成雙成對的衣物或工具名詞前用pair(表計量)修飾時，謂語動詞的形式由pair的單復數形式來決定。

[第三類] 代詞類

7. 這張票是她的，不是我的。

[誤] This is hers ticket. It』s not my.

[正] This is her ticket. It』s not mine.

[析] 物主代詞有形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞之分。形容詞性物主代詞之後一定要接名詞，而名詞性物主代詞之後不需接任何詞。

8. 吳老師教我們英語。

[誤] Miss Wu teaches our English.

[正] Miss Wu teaches us English.

[析] teach sb. sth..中的sb.作teach的賓語，因此當sb.為人稱代詞時要用其賓格形式。

[第四類] 介詞類

9. 你能找到這個問題的答案嗎?

[誤] Can you find the answer of this question?

[正] Can you find the answer to this question?

[析] 英語中用「the answer to …」表示「……的答案」。類似結構還有the key to the door, the way to the zoo等。

10. 格林先生星期六上午來這里。

[誤] Mr. Green will come here in Sunday evening.

[正] Mr. Green will come here on Sunday evening.

[析] 表示在上午、下午等時，介詞要用in;而表示在具體的某天上午、下午時，介詞要用on.

11. 那個穿著紅裙子的小女孩是我們老師的女兒。

[誤] That little girl on a red skirt is our teacher』s daughter.

[正] That little girl in a red skirt is our teacher』s daughter.

[析] 用介詞表示「穿戴衣物」時，只能用in，其他介詞沒有此用法。

[第五類] 副詞類

12. 莉莉，你為什麼不回家呢?

[誤] Lily, why don』t you go to home?

[正] Lily, why don』t you go home?

[析] come, go 等後接here, there, home等地點副詞時，地點副詞前不加to。

[第六類] 連詞類

13. 我喜歡語文和英語，但我不喜歡體育和歷史。

[誤] I like Chinese and English, but I don』t like P.E. and history.

[正] I like Chinese and English, but I don』t like P.E. or history.

[析] 在肯定句中並列成分之間用and來連接;而在否定句中，並列成分之間的連接需用or。

[第七類] 冠詞類

14. 乘飛機去北京花了史密斯一家人一個小時。

[誤] It takes Smiths a hour to go to Beijing by a plane.

[正] It takes the Smiths an hour to go to Beijing by plane.

[析] 1.表示「……一家人」用結構「the + 姓氏復數」;

2.our 一詞的第一個字母不發音，它是以母音音素開頭的，所以「一小時」要用 an hour;

3.用介詞by表示「乘坐」某種交通工具時，交通工具名詞前不加任何冠詞。

[第八類] 句法類

15. ――你不是學生嗎? ――不，我是學生。

[誤] ――Aren』t you a student? ――No， I am.

[正] ――Aren』t you a student? ――Yes， I am.

[析] 對否定疑問句的回答是用Yes還是用No，這取決於實際情況：如果事實是肯定的，就用Yes表「不」;如果事實是否定的，就用No表「是的」。

2. 房間里有多少人?

[誤] How many peoples are there in the room?

[正] How many people are there in the room?

[析] people作「人、人們」解時，是個集合名

⑧ 英語語法（初一上冊）

初一上學期的英語簡直是a piece of cake（小菜一碟），因為學的全部是小學的東西。簡直比6年級要簡單得多。基本不怎麼講語法。講的都是平常交流最常用的語言，如果你小學基礎打得好，那你就不用怕了。我建議你多聽英文歌，多看英文電影，最好是中英對應字幕的，對英語語感十分有幫助，以初一英語來說，就算選擇題真的不懂，靠語感也可以很容易猜對。不過一定要背單詞，初一上冊基本沒有什麼語法學，就是there be句型，就近原則，好像就重點學這兩個。不過一定要背單詞和記熟固定搭配，背單詞和記熟固定搭配是關鍵。上了初二就不單止背單詞和記熟固定搭配了，比較復雜一點的語法真的要花時間去理解，只要理解了考試就不難了。初三和初二的學習方法基本一樣，不過比較注重復習初一初二的知識，但初一初二知識有了基礎就不成問題了。如果為了方便初三復習，我建議你從初一就開始用很大很厚的筆記本，一直用到初三，這樣知識就更加總括了，不過一定要保存好。
如果你不善於記單詞，網上有些專門用來記單詞的記單詞本買，聽說效果不錯。
不貴，也就幾塊錢。

⑨ 初一上冊英語翻譯。

1、這個周末學校將舉辦英語晚會。
This weekend will be held the English evening school.
2、對於一名舞蹈演員來說，健康很重要。
For a dancer speaking, health is very important.
3、湯姆的父親每天散步半小時嗎？
Does Tom's father walk for half an hour every day?
4、我認為中國新年是非常特殊的節日。
I think the Chinese New Year is a very special holidays.
5、孩子們正在玩一個叫作「不招待就使壞」的游戲。
The children are playing a called "trick or treat" game.
6、你們間隔多久進行鍛煉？一星期不到三次。
How long you interval exercise? Less than three times a week.
7、7年級1班的學生想要為"希望工程「募集錢。
The class 1, grade 7 students want to "project hope" to raise money.

⑩ 初一英語上冊知識點有哪些

初一英語上冊知識點 人教版一、48個國際音標及26個英文字母的正確書寫要熟練掌握母音和輔音，5個元
音字母（, e, i, o, u）,字母的正確占格及單詞間 距。二、be動詞的用法be動詞有三種變形，分別是
：am, is, are。記憶口訣：「我」用am, 「你」用are, is用於「他、她、它」；單數全都用is，復數全
部都用are。三、人稱及人稱代詞的不同形式（主格和賓格）1、三種人稱：第一人稱（I, we），第二人
稱（you, you），第三人稱（he, she,it, Maria）。2、人稱代詞的主格，即人稱代詞位於句子主語位置
時的形態：I, We, You, You,He, She, It, Maria。3、人稱代詞的賓格，即人稱代詞位於句子賓語位置
時的形態：me, us, you, you,him, her, it4、形容詞性物主代詞：
my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。5、名詞性物主代詞：
mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。6、反身代詞：
myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself,themselves。四、基數詞（表
示數量多少的詞，大致相當於代數里的自然數）
zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve,thirteen, fo
urteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty,twenty-one, twenty-
two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six,twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-
nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty,ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。
五、一般疑問句及特殊疑問句1、一般疑問句：能用Yes或No來回答的問句。一般疑問句句尾讀升調。2、
特殊疑問句：不能用Yes或No來回答的問句。特殊疑問句句尾讀降調。六、可數名詞變復數可數名詞變復
數時，有規則變化和不規則變化兩種。1、規則變化：1） 一般情況直接在詞尾加「-s 」， 如： cake-
cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces,orange-oranges等；2）以s, x, sh, ch結尾的詞，要在詞尾
加「-es 」，如：bus-buses, watch-watches,box-boxes等；3）以輔音字母加y結尾的詞，變y為i再加「
-es 」，如：baby-babies,country-countries, family-families等；4）部分以f (e)結尾的詞，變
f (e)為「ves 」，如：knife-knives, half-halves等；5） 以o結尾的詞， 加「-s 」或「-es 」， 如
： zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes,potato-potatoes等。記憶口訣：除了「英雄」hero外，
凡是能吃的，加「-es 」，不 能吃的加「-s 」。2、不規則變化：初一英語自我介紹（1）自我介紹（2
）1）改變單數名詞中的母音字母：man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等；2）單、復同形
：sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese等；3）其他形式：mouse-mice, child-children
等。七、簡單句的成分及主謂一致原則最基本構成：主語+謂語+賓語，其中謂語由動詞來充當。主謂一致
原則，就是句子的謂語要始終與主語保持數量上的一致性。當主語是第三人稱單數（簡稱「三單」）時，
謂語動詞也要相應變成單數形式；當主語非「三單」時，謂語動詞就用原形。實意動詞變「三單」的規則
如下：
1）一般動詞在詞尾加「-s 」，如：like-likes, tell-tells, play-plays等；
2）以字母
s, x,ch, sh結尾的動詞加「-es 」，如：guess-guesses, teach-teaches,
watch-watches等；
3）以o
結尾的動詞一般加「-es 」，如：do-does, go-goes等；
4）以輔音字母加y結尾的動詞，先變y為i，再
加「-而是」，如：fly-flies, carry-carries等；
5）have的三單形式是has。
八、冠詞的用法（名詞
前面必須要有冠詞）
冠詞分為定冠詞（the）和不定冠詞（a, an）兩種。
1、定冠詞the表示「特指」，
可譯為「這個」、「那個」、「這些」、「那些」。
2、不定冠詞a, an用來表明（可數）名詞的數量是
「一個」。an用於以母音開頭（注意不是以母音字母開頭）的單詞前，a則英語非母音開頭的單詞前。
3
、不定冠詞a, an與基數詞one的區別是：不定冠詞不是刻意強調「數量」，而基數詞則強調「數量」。
九、助動詞（do, does ）的用法
只有實意動詞作謂語時才涉及使用助動詞。以like為例：
1）當句子為
肯定句時不涉及使用助動詞，只涉及「主謂一致」原則。
eg : I like English a lot.
Michael likes Chinese food very much.
2）當句子為否定句時，要根據主語的人稱來決定使用相應的
助動詞：當主語為「三單」時，要使用does;當主語為「非三單」時，用助動詞原形do。例如把下列句子
變否定句：
Kangkang likes math.----Kangkang doesn't like math.
They like sports.------
They don't like sports.
3）當句子變疑問句時，同樣要根據句子的主語來決定在句首使用Do或Does.例
如下列句子變問句：
Michael likes Chinese Food.----Does Michael like Chinese food? Yes, he
does./ No, he doesn't.
Jane and Helen like music.----
Do Jand and Helen like music? Yes, they do./
No, they don't.
十、名詞所有格
1、
Kangkang's books；Tom and Helen's desk; Ann's and Maria's bikes;
2、用of表示「......的」，但
要從of後往of前翻譯：a book of mine（我的一本書）
3、have與of的區別：
have一般表示「主
動擁有」，往往用於有生命的人或動物；無生命的物體一般不能「主動擁有」，表示所屬關系時要用of。
例如：
I have a new bike. She has two big eyes.
a door of the house
十一、課本中的知識點
1、
Unit 1 ——Unit 2
1）問候語：
Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.
How are you?---
Just OK, thank you. How are you?---Not bad, thanks.
Hi! Hello!
How do you do?
2）道別用語：
Nice/ Glad to meet/ see you.（meet用於初次見面，see用於熟人間）
Nice to meet/ see you, too.
Goodbye. Byebye. Bye. See you (later/ tomorrow/ next time)! So long! Good
night!
3）介紹人或
者物的句型：This is...
4）Excuse me.與I'm sorry.的區別：
Excuse me.是要引起對方的注意，而
I'm sorry.則是向對方道歉。
5）片語be from = come from
in English
5）當問句中問到this/ that時
，回答要用it；問到these/ those時，要用they來回答。 例如： What's this in English?----
It's an eraser.
What are those?----They are books.
6）對Thanks.的回答：
That's OK./ You're welcome./ My pleasur.
7）look the same = have the same looks
give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth.
be like = look like
in the tree/ on the tree （樹上結的、長
出來的用on，否則用in）
in red（穿著紅色的衣服）
in the desk（在空間范圍之內）
in English（用
英語）
help sb. do sth.
8）both與all的區別：
both表示「兩者都......」；all表示「三者及以上都
......」。
2、Unit 3——Unit 4
1）speak的用法
speak與say不同：speak表示「說」的動作，不表示
「說」的內容；say則表示「說」的內容。
speak後面除了能接「語言」外，不能直接接東西，後面加了
to則表示「對......說」。
help sb. with sth.（幫助某人做/補習......）
want to do sth.（
想要做某事）
would like to do sth.
not...at all（一點都不）；Not at all.（沒關系/別介意）
like...a lot = like...very much
2）some和any的區別：
口訣：some用於肯定句，否定、疑問變any。
例如：
I have some money.
I don't have any money.
Do you have any money?
3）
have a seat = take a seat（請隨便坐）
4）祈使句（表示命令或請求的句子）
祈使句一般都省略了主
語You，所以其否定句直接用Don't開頭。例如：
Don't go there!
5）問職業：
What does sb. do?
What is sb.?
What's sb.'s job?
6）work與job的區別：
work是未必有報酬的「工作」，例如
homework, housework；而job則一定是有報酬的「工作」。
7）on指在物體的表面，不論這個面是否水平
的，例如：
on the desk/ wall/ farm/ playground
8）in hospital（住院）；in the hospital（在醫
院里）
look after（照料/照顧/照看）
help oneself（請自便/隨便吃）
9）表示「建議」的句型：「
做某事如何？」
What about (doing) sth.? （英式英語）
How about (doing) sth.? （美式英語）
Why don't you do sth.? = Why not do sth.?
10）「吃」一日三餐要用have：
have breakfast/ lunch/ supper
have...for breakfast/ lunch/ supper
take one's order
be kind to sb.
11）try on這個片語可合可分：名詞可以放在這個片語的中間或後面，但代詞只能放在
片語的中間。
12）在口語中往往用take表示「買」。
13）how many與how much的區別：
how many + 可
數名詞；how much + 不可數名詞
14）What do you think of...? 是詢問對方對某事物的看法；
How do you like...? 是問對方對某事物喜歡的程度。
think about（考慮）
Thank you all the same. （即使對方沒能幫上忙，也要禮貌道謝）
Thanks. = Thank you.
（thank作為動詞，不能單獨使用。）
15）one與it的區別：
當上下文說的是同一種類事物時，任意一個
可以用one來代替；如果上下文所說的是同一個事物時則用it。例如：
Ann ：I have a yellow bag.
Jane ：I have a green one.
Tom ： Hey, Mike. Where is your bike?
Mike ： Look, it's over there.
16）倒裝句
Here you are.
Here it is.
17）be free （有空/免費
）
forget to do sth.（忘了去做某事）
forget doing sth.（忘了做過某事）
What's up? = What's wrong with...? = What's the matter with...?
18）go + v.-ing結構的含義：
為了實現某目的才去的。例如：
go fishing/ boating/ swimming/ shopping等
19）have to do sth.（
非主觀因素，強調客觀因素，「不得不去做某事」）
must 則表示主觀願望
20）
fly a kite = fly kites
be free = have time
21）時間的表述
當分針所指的時間大於0分、小於等於
30分鍾時，用「分鍾」past「小時」。例如：
8：23——twenty-three past eight
當分針所指的時間大
於30分鍾、小於60分鍾時，用「剩餘的時間」to「下一個整點」。例如：
8：49——eleven to nine
當
然，還可以直接按照小時、分鍾去讀出時間，例如：
8：23——eight twenty-three; 8:49——
eight forty-nine
整點則在數詞後加「-o'clock」，例如：8：00——eight o'clock
在鍾點前介詞要用
at.
22）句型「該干某事了。」：It's time to do sth. = It's time for sth.
例如：該吃午飯了.
It's time to have lunch. = It's time for lunch