溫室效應英語

『壹』 用英語總結全球變暖的原因並翻譯

全球氣候變暖是一種自然現象。由於人們焚燒石燃料，如石油，煤炭等，或砍伐森林並將其焚燒時會產生大量的二氧化碳，即溫室氣體，這些溫室氣體對來自太陽輻射的可見光具有高度透過性，而對地球發射出來的長波輻射具有高度吸收性，能強烈吸收地面輻射中的紅外線，導致地球溫度上升，即溫室效應。而當溫室效應不斷積累，導致地氣系統吸收與發射的能量不平衡，能量不斷在地氣系統累積，從而導致溫度上升，造成全球氣候變暖這一現象。全球變暖會使全球降水量重新分配、冰川和凍土消融、海平面上升等，不僅危害自然生態系統的平衡，還威脅人類的生存。

Global warming is a natural phenomenon. Because people burning fossil fuel, such as oil, coal, or deforestation and the burning will proce large amounts of carbon dioxide, the greenhouse gas, these greenhouse gases on the radiation from the sun visible light has high permeability, and the long wave radiation emitted from the earth with a highly absorbent, can strongly absorb infrared radiation on the ground, resulting in the earth's temperature to rise, the greenhouse effect. And when the greenhouse effect will continue to accumulate, resulting in gas absorption and emission of energy balance, energy accumulation in the earth atmosphere system, resulting in rising temperature, resulting in the phenomenon of global warming. Global warming will make the global distribution of precipitation, glaciers and permafrost melting, sea level rise, not only endanger the balance of natural ecosystems, but also threaten the survival of mankind.
另一方面，由於陸地溫室氣體排放造成大陸氣溫升高，與海洋溫差變小，近而造成了空氣流動減慢，霧霾無法短時間被吹散，造成很多城市霧霾天氣增多，影響人類健康。汽車限行，暫停生產等措施只有短期和局部效果，並不能從根本上改變氣候變暖和霧霾污染。
On the other hand, e to land caused by greenhouse gas emissions, temperatures, and ocean temperature difference smaller, nearly caused by the air flow is decelerated haze to short time were blown, resulting in an increase in the many urban haze weather, affecting human health. Auto limit line, suspension of proction and other measures only short-term and local effects, and can not fundamentally change the climate warming and the fog and haze pollution.

『貳』 溫室效應的英語單詞怎麼寫

Greenhouse effect

『叄』 如何減少溫室效應(英文)

Greenhouse Effect

A worldwide greenhouse effect might proce a dangerously warmer world.
Since the late 19th century, the average global temperature has increased between
0.54° F and 1.08° F (0.3° C and 0.6 ° C). Internationally, 1990 was the hottest
year on record since official weather records first started being kept by the British
in about 1860.
Estimates (估計) of global average temperatures have projected (突出) an
increase of as much as 9° F(5° C) before the year 2100. Such a rise in global temperature would proce new patterns (模式) and extremes of drought (乾旱) and rainfall, which would seriously disrupt (破壞) food proction. This could potentially (潛在地) cripple (削弱) the North American corn belt (北美生產玉米的地帶）, which proces much of the world's grain, leading to much higher food prices, and even less food for the Third World than they already have. However, it would also mean that some countries which are further north would be able to grow crops they had never been able to before, although there is less land as you move north from the corn belt.
The other serious worry is that rising sea levels from the melting of the polar (極地的) ice caps could severely flood many countries. A rise in sea levels of one metre, which many experts are predicting (預言) by the year 2100 (and some as soon as 2030), would flood 15 percent of Egypt, and 12 percent of Bangladesh (孟加拉國) . The Maldives (馬爾地夫) in the Indian Ocean would almost completely disappear. Most of the countries which would suffer most from a rise in sea levels are the poor island states, so the islands in the Caribbean (加勒比海), South Pacific, Mediterranean and Indian Ocean have formed the Alliance (聯盟) of Small Island States, AOSIS, so they have a louder voice in internatioanl politics and can make the richer developed world listen to their problems. Closer to home, Britain would lose most of East Anglia (英格蘭的拉丁名稱), and to protect the coast line would cost an estimated 5 to 10 billion pounds.

『肆』 用英語描述溫室效應的原因

The greenhouse effect is the rise in temperature that the Earth experiences because certain gases in the atmosphere (water vapor, carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, and methane, for example) trap energy from the sun. Without these gases, heat would escape back into space and Earth』s average temperature would be about 60ºF colder. Because of how they warm our world, these gases are referred to as greenhouse gases.
Have you ever seen a greenhouse? Most greenhouses look like a small glass house. Greenhouses are used to grow plants, especially in the winter. Greenhouses work by trapping heat from the sun. The glass panels of the greenhouse let in light but keep heat from escaping. This causes the greenhouse to heat up, much like the inside of a car parked in sunlight, and keeps the plants warm enough to live in the winter.
The Earth』s atmosphere is all around us. It is the air that we breathe. Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere behave much like the glass panes in a greenhouse. Sunlight enters the Earth's atmosphere, passing through the blanket of greenhouse gases. As it reaches the Earth's surface, land, water, and biosphere absorb the sunlight』s energy. Once absorbed, this energy is sent back into the atmosphere. Some of the energy passes back into space, but much of it remains trapped in the atmosphere by the greenhouse gases, causing our world to heat up.

(D)
The greenhouse effect is important. Without the greenhouse effect, the Earth would not be warm enough for humans to live. But if the greenhouse effect becomes stronger, it could make the Earth warmer than usual. Even a little extra warming may cause problems for humans, plants, and animals.

『伍』 英語作文溫室效應

溫室效應 The Greenhouse Effect
As the development of the society, people want to conquer the environment, they use the high technology to change the environment, when people are satisfied with what they did to the nature, the nature is starting to teach human being a lesson. In the movie The Day After Tomorrow, people were in the great disaster that caused by the greenhouse effect, it just like the end of the world, there was no way for people to avoid such great disaster. The movie reminds people of the result they did harm to the environment, it will revenge people, people have to face the disaster. It is very important to protect the environment, people should get along with the environment.

『陸』 溫室效應用英語怎麼說

greenhouse effect

『柒』 翻譯英語--->溫室效應

In the past decades, CO2 proced by respiration and the burning of coal, oil and natural gas has been much more than that in the past e to the constantly increasing population and booming instry. On the other hand, the vegetation was destroyed through excessive deforestation, large-scale construction of city and factories on the farmland. As a result, the transformation of CO2 into organics lost some conditions. In addition, the water area on the earth』s surface has been shrinking and the rainfall has been significantly reced. So it』s more difficult for CO2 to dissolve in water and the dynamic balance between the proction and transformation of CO2 has been tipped. The result is that the carbon dioxide content in the atmosphere is increasing every year and the temperature changed with that.
Countermeasures:
1. Comprehensive ban on chlorofluorocarbons
2. Forest protection
3. Improving the energy efficiency of vehicles
4. Improving the energy efficiency in other occasions
5. Charging ty on the proction and consumption of fossil fuels according to a certain percentage
6. Encouraging using gas as the major source of energy
7. Setting emission limitation on vehicles
8. Encouraging the use of solar energy
9. Developing alternative energy

『捌』 溫室效應的英語介紹

The greenhouse effect, also known as the 「flower house effect」, is a common name for the effect of atmospheric insulation.

The atmosphere can make the short-wave radiation of the sun reach the ground, but a large number of long-wave heat radiation rays radiated from the surface after being heated by the earth are absorbed by the atmosphere.

So that the surface and the low temperature of the lower layer act similarly to the greenhouse for cultivating crops, hence the name greenhouse effect.

Since the instrial revolution, the heat-absorbing greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide emitted by humans into the atmosphere have increased year by year, and the greenhouse effect of the atmosphere has also increased.

This has caused a series of problems that have attracted the attention of countries around the world.

翻譯：

溫室效應，又稱「花房效應」，是大氣保溫效應的俗稱。大氣能使太陽短波輻射到達地面，但地表受熱後向外放出的大量長波熱輻射線卻被大氣吸收，這樣就使地表與低層大氣溫作用類似於栽培農作物的溫室，故名溫室效應。

自工業革命以來，人類向大氣中排入的二氧化碳等吸熱性強的溫室氣體逐年增加，大氣的溫室效應也隨之增強，其引發了一系列問題已引起了世界各國的關注。

(8)溫室效應英語擴展閱讀：

近日，北京大學城市與環境學院李本綱教授及其研究團隊依據觀測數據和模型研究結果，估算出我國從前工業時代至今對全球變暖的貢獻大約佔到10％，遠低於中國排放的全球佔比。

該項研究是第一份關於中國對全球輻射強迫貢獻的綜合評估，首次定量討論中國對全球變暖的影響，相關研究成果發表在17日英國自然出版集團的《自然》雜志上。

輻射強迫用於描述某一氣候變化因子（如大氣中二氧化碳濃度增加）對地球系統能量收支平衡的影響。作為研究全球氣候變化的一個重要指標，它是政府間氣候變化專門委員會（IPCC）在其氣候變化評估報告中通常提及的內容。

李本綱及其研究團隊利用生物地球化學和大氣化學—輻射傳輸模型，結合歷史觀測數據的記錄，量化出中國目前和歷史（1750年至2010年）對全球輻射強迫的貢獻。研究人員針對中國的9類大氣污染物排放及土地利用變化進行了詳細的模擬研究，它們對於全球氣候變化有著不同的影響。

研究人員發現化石燃料燃燒產生的二氧化碳對全球變暖是最大貢獻者，甲烷和黑炭氣溶膠也發揮了使氣溫升高的作用。研究結果顯示硫酸鹽氣溶膠提供了強力的冷卻效果，這兩類輻射強迫會有部分抵消。

研究人員介紹，目前中國在進行改善空氣質量的工作，通過煙氣脫硫脫硝之類的辦法降低二氧化硫、氮氧化物等致冷氣候脅迫因子的排放，負的輻射強迫就會減少，如果二氧化碳及黑炭不同步減排，會導致致暖效應更明顯，因此需要通過適當的方法同時解決氣候變暖和空氣質量改善問題。

『玖』 什麼是溫室效應 中英文對照解釋！！急急急·~~~~~

溫室效應(英文：Greenhouse effect)，又稱「花房效應」，是大氣保溫效應的俗稱。大氣能使太陽短波輻射到達地面，但地表向外放出的長波熱輻射線卻被大氣吸收，這樣就使地表與低層大氣溫度增高，因其作用類似於栽培農作物的溫室，故名溫室效應。自工業革命以來，人類向大氣中排入的二氧化碳等吸熱性強的溫室氣體逐年增加，大氣的溫室效應也隨之增強，已引起全球氣候變暖等一系列嚴重問題，引起了全世界各國的關注。

Greenhouse effect (English: Greenhouse effect), also known as "Hanabusa effect", is the insulation effect of the atmosphere known. Solar radiation in the atmosphere can reach the ground, but outside the surface long-wave heat radiation emitted been absorbing the atmosphere, thus making the surface and lower atmospheric temperature increase, similar to cultivated crops because of its role in the greenhouse, hence the name greenhouse effect. Since the instrial revolution, human beings into the atmosphere of carbon dioxide and other heat-absorbing greenhouse gases and strong increases year by year, the atmospheric greenhouse effect also increases, global warming has caused a series of serious problems, caused around the world attention.

『拾』 「溫室效應」用英語怎麼說

「溫室效應」用英語為：Greenhouse Effect。

溫室效應是透射陽光的密閉空間由於與外界缺乏熱交換而形成的保溫效應，就是太陽短波輻射可以透過大氣射入地面，而地面增暖後放出的長波輻射卻被大氣中的二氧化碳等物質所吸收，從而產生大氣變暖的效應。

大氣中的二氧化碳就像一層厚厚的玻璃，使地球變成了一個大暖房。如果沒有大氣，地表平均溫度就會下降到-23℃，而實際地表平均溫度為15℃，這就是說溫室效應使地表溫度提高38℃。大氣中的二氧化碳濃度增加，阻止地球熱量的散失，使地球發生可感覺到的氣溫升高，這就是有名的「溫室效應」。

(10)溫室效應英語擴展閱讀

溫室效應的影響：

(1)冰川消退，海平面上升

氣候變暖，使極地及高山冰川融化，從而使海平面上升。氣溫升高導致海水受熱膨脹，也會使海平面上升。觀測表明，近100餘年來海平面上升了14～15cm，據預測，未來海平面將繼續上升。

(2)氣候帶北移，引發生態問題

據估計，若氣溫升高1℃，北半球的氣候帶將平均北移約100km。

(3)加重區域災害

全球變暖會加大海洋和地表水的蒸發速度，從而改變降水量和降水頻率在時間和空間上的分布。

(4)危害人類健康

溫室效應導致極熱天氣出現頻率增加，使心血管和呼吸系統疾病的發病率上升，同時還會加速流行性疾病的傳播和擴散，從而直接威脅人類健康。