中考英語單詞

❶ 初中英語單詞表

第一冊片語(共26個)
1．in English 用英語
2．how many 多少
3．a piece of bread 一片而包
4．four cups of tea 四杯茶
5．a pair of shoes 一雙鞋
6．play chess 下棋
7．run after 追逐
8．play football 踢足球
9．be good at 擅長
10．on the basketabll team 在籃球隊
11．scoot at the basket 投籃
12．the first us 第一班車
13．at eight 在八點
14．hurry up 快點
15．a quarter past ten 十點一刻
16．five to eleven 差五分十一點
17．the next train 下一趟火車
18．on Monday 在周一
19．a ticket for Shanghai 一張飛往上海的機票
20．at home 在家
21．a good idea 好主意
22．go skating 去滑冰
23．in the afternoon 在下午
24．in winter 在冬季
25．make a snowman 堆雪人
26. put on 穿上，戴上
第二冊片語(共84個)
1．in Class One，Grade One 在一年級一班
2．play ball games 進行球類活動
3．read books 讀書
4．in summer 在夏季
5．have one's class 上課
6．on the playground 在操場上
7．every day 每天
8．the first class 第一節課
9．be interested in 對…感興趣
10．his friend 他的朋友
11．go to the zoo 去動物園
12．collet stamps 集郵
13．make model cars 製作汽車模型
14．take pictures 照相
15．grow roses 種植玫瑰
16. go fishing 去釣魚
17．Chinese food 中國食物
18．my parents 我的父母
19．two American boys 兩個美國男孩
20．a new student 一名新生
21．study English 學英語
22．thank you 謝謝
23．in China 在中國
24．speak Japanese 講日語
25．very well 很好
26．only a little 只有一點
27．a department store 百貨商店
28．of course 當然可以
29．try on 試穿
30．have a look at看一看
31．how much 多少錢
32．at the market 在市場里
33．do shopping 買東西
34．a post office 郵局
35．deliver letters 送信
36．take care of 照顧
37．run a machine 開機器
33．get up 起床
39．last year 去年
40．for a long time 很長時間
41．next year 明年
42．come back 回來
43．listen to music 聽音樂
44．around the house 在房子周圍
45．have a party 開聚會
46．have meals 吃飯
47．look for 尋找
48．the first floor 第一層
49，each of us 我們每個人
50．on the wall 在牆上
51．be far from 離……遠
52．write to 給……寫信
53．get up 起床
54．have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早飯(午飯，晚飯)
55．do one』s homework 做作業
56. go to bed 上床睡覺
57．watch TV 看電視
58．get to到達
59．at home 在家
60. prepare for 准備
6I．wake up 叫醒 come in 進來
62．go into 進入
63．take a shower 洗澡
64．comb one's hair 梳頭
65．brush one's teeth 刷牙
66．say goodbye to 和……說再見 at night 在夜裡
67．put on 穿上，戴上
68．take off 脫下，摘下
69．good night 晚安
70．wash hands 洗手
71．take a trip 旅遊
72．in front of在前面
73．in the east(south, west, north) 在東邊
74．by boat 乘船
75．in the middle 在中部
76．a map of China 一張中國地圖
77．how about怎麼樣
78．walk through 走過
79．go down the street 沿著這條街走
80．excuse me 請原諒
81．at the end 在終點
82．turn left (right) 向左(右)轉
83．want to do sth．想要做某事
84．next to 旁邊，隔壁

第三冊片語[共72個)
1．at the party 在聚會上
2．in a low voice低聲的
3．give sb sth or give sth to sb 給某人某物
4．enjoy oneseIf 玩很高興
5．have a party 聚會
6．make friends with sb 和某人交朋友
7．each other相互
8．think of 認為
9．a lot of 許多
10．enjoy doing sth．喜歡做某事
11．do morning exercise 做早操
12．a good rest 好好休息
13. go for a walk 去散步
14．lie in bed 躺在床上
15．plenty of 大量的
16．catch a cold 感冒
17．have a rest 休息
18．three times a day 一天三次
19．have a fever發燒
20．take the medicine 吃葯
21．be all right 身體好了
22．one…the other 一個，另一個
23．be on 演出
24．be over結束
25．yesterday evening 昨天晚上
26．It's good (bad) for… 對…有好處(壞處)
27．once a week 每周一次
28．turn on 打開
29．turen off 關上
30．nearly every day 幾乎每一天
31．all kinds of各種各樣
32．at the bus stop 在公共汽車站
33．get on 上車
34．get off 下車
35．wait for 等待某人
36．show sb．round 帶領某人參觀某地
37．be busy doing sth．忙於做某事
38．traffic lights 交通燈
39．move on 繼續前進
40．be ready for 為…做准備
41．slow down 減慢速度
42．zebra crossing 人行道
43．knock...off... 撞倒
44．traffic rules 交通法規
45．road signs 交通標志
46．rush hours 高峰期
47．go sightseeing 去觀光
48．be air, by plane 乘飛機
49．by sea, by ship 乘船
50．a few 幾個，—些
51．most of 絕大多數
52．decide to do sth．決定做某事
53．had better 最好
54．from…to... 從…到…
55．ask sb to do sth．要求某人做某事
56．promise sb. to do sth．答應某人做某事
57．make a call 打電話
58．take a message for sb． 給某人捎個信
59. pick up 撿起，拾起
60．cut off 切斷
61．put down 放下
62．go camping 去野營
63．hold on 稍等
64．have a good time 玩得高興
65．at this moment 現在
66．a telephone booth 電話亭
67．have to 不得不
68．send sb．sth., send sten. to sb．送給某人某物
69. pay for 付款
70．in the middle 在中間
71．You're welcome 不客氣
72．NO PARKING 禁止停車
第四冊片語(共118個)
1．be born 出生於
2．visit sb 拜訪某人
3．tell sb. sth. 告訴某人某事 tell sb．to do sth．告訴某人做某事
4．tell sb．not to do sth．告訴某人不要做某事
a)teII sb．how to do sht 告訴某人怎樣做某事
b)go to a place to do sth 去某個地方做某事
c)go to England to study English 去英國學習英語
5．study at a middle school 在中學學習
6. go boating 去劃船 go fishing 去釣魚
7．go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去購物 go skating 去滑冰
8．at weekends 在周末
9．at the age of 在……年齡
10．come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每個星期六下午兩點半來這兒
11．take pictures 照相
12．in one』s spare time 在業余時間
13．come here to do sth. 來這兒做某事
14．come in 進來
15．sit down 坐下 stand up 起立
16．ask sb. some questions 詢問某人一些問題
17．on May 2，1984 在1984年5月2日
18．tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告訴某人街道名字和房間號碼
19．like doing sth. 喜歡做某事 like to do sth．喜歡做某事
20．become a teacher 成為一名教師 want to be a doctor 想成為一名教師
21．return to China＝come back to China 返回中國
22．teach English at a famous medical college 在一所著名的醫科大學教英語
23．tall and healthy 個高又健康
24．short and slim 個矮又苗條
25．be clever and quick in doing things 在做事上聰明伶俐
26．come here to learn singing 來這兒學唱歌
27．tell sb．a funny story 給某人講述有趣的故事
28．on foot 步行
a)on one』s way to school 在上學的路上
b)on one』s way home 在回家的路上
c)on one』s way to the hospital 在去醫院的路上
d)on one』s way to the cinema 在去電影院的路上
e)on one』s way to see a film 在去看電影的路上
29．see sb. do sth. 看見某人做某莫事 see sb．doing sth．看見某人正在做某事
a)hear sb. do sth 聽到某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth.聽到某人正在做某事
b)make sb．do sth 迫使某人做某事 help sb. (to) do sth．幫助某人做某事
c)1et sb．do sth．讓某人做某事 had better do sth．最好做某事
30. fall to the ground 倒在地上
31．go over 走過去，復習功課
32. hurry to school 勿忙去上學
33．be late for the first class 第一節課遲到
34．say with a smile 微笑地說
35．be glad to do sth．高興做某事
36．do a good thing (deed) 做一件好事
37．fall ill＝be i11 生病，患病
38．take sb. to a hospital 把某人送到醫院
39．rain heavily 下大雨
40．on the road 在公路上
41．not know what to do 不知道該做什麼
42．just then 正在那時
43．come up 走進，上來
44．in front of 在……前面
45．thank sb. again and again 反復感謝某人
46．drive away (汽車)離開
run away 跑開
take away 拿走
47．right away 立刻
48．right now 此刻，剛才，現在
49．get home 到家 get there 到達哪兒 get here 到達這兒
50. yesterday morning 昨天晚上
51．leave the hospital 離開醫院
52．no buses=not any buses 沒有車
53．say to sb．對某人說 say to oneself 自言自語
54．fall off 跌落
55．need to get up early 需要早起床
56．hurt my arm 胳膊受傷
57．What's wrong with you?=What's the matter with you? 你怎麼了?
58．do one's homework on the computer 在電腦上做作業
59．have four English lessons 上四節英語課
60．once a week 一周一次 twice a year 一年兩次 three times a month 一個月三次
61．do more listening and speaking 做大量的聽說練習
do some cleaning 掃除
do some washing 洗衣服
do some shopping 購物
62．make good progress in English 在英語方面取得很大進步
63．help a lot in our studies 在學習上給子很大幫助
64．teach sb. English 教某人英語
65．get to school 到達學校
66．give sb．lessons 給某人上課
67．ask sb．to do sth．要求某人做某事
ask sb．not to do sth．要求某人不要做某事
68．let sb. do sth．讓某人做某事
1et sb. not do sth．讓某人不要做某事
69．not……until 直到……才
70．make one's lessons interesting 使某人的課上的很有趣
71．tell sb. how to do sth．告訴某人怎樣做某事
72．try to learn new things be oneself 設法靠自己學一些新的知識
73．want to be a history teacher 想成為一名歷史老師
74．grow up 長大
75．in future 在將來
76．computer room (電腦)機房
77．language lab 語言室
78．finish middle school 中學畢業
79．want to become (be) a designer 想成為一名設計家
80．wish to be doctor 希望成為一名醫生
81．an American boy 一個美國男孩兒
82．study in a high school 在高中學習
83．in Grade Eight 在八年級
84．finish primary school 小學畢業
85．start school at the age of seven
＝begin to school when I was seven 七歲開始上學
86．move to Washington with his family 和他全家搬到華盛頓
87．be interested in 對……感興趣
88．want to become a doctor of Chinese medicine 想成為一名中醫
89．come here to learn Chinese 來這兒學習中文
90．a nice school 一所好的學校
91．instead of 代替
92．in many ways 在許多方面
93．be different from 與……不同
94．by the way 順便說
95．come back home 回家
96．be sorry for 為…難過，遺憾
97．feel sorry for 為…難過，遺憾
98．burn away 燃燒沒了
99．open the door 開門
100．take sb. in one's arms 擁抱某人
101．have some medicine 吃葯
102．have a football match 進行一場足球比賽
103．have a meeting 開會
104．walk back 向後走
105．give sth. back to sb. 把某物還給某人
106. work through the night 通宵工作
107．get through the examinations＝pass the exam 通過考試
108．happen to 發生
l09．knock at the door 敲門
110．want to do sth. 想做…
111．fall down 掉下來
112．begin to do sth. 開始做…
113．have some tea 喝茶
114．have sports 進行體育鍛煉
115．have a bad coId 得了重感冒
116．have a good time 玩的很高興
117．keep back 向後退
118．so…that 如此…以至於…
第五冊片語t共372個〕
1．near the fireplace 在火爐旁
2．sit down 坐下
3．jump up 跳起來
4．be angry with sb. 跟某人生氣
5．get into the room through the window 從窗戶進入房間
6．have lessons 上課
7．have to 必須，不得不
8．be wet through 全部濕透
9．on one's back 在某人的背上
10．read through the newspaper 通讀報紙
11．be cold and hungry 又冷又餓
12．next morning 第二天早晨
13．make sth. for sb. 為某人做…
14．buy sth. for sb. 為某人買東西
15．help sb．with sth. 在某方面幫助某人 help sb．(to) do sth．幫助某人做某事
16．run out of the house 跑出房間
17．keep sth. 保留東西
18．keep oneself clean 保持個人衛生
19．a bit cheapcr 便宜一點兒
20．hand sth．to sb. 把某物遞給某人．hand in sth．to sb．上交某人某物
21．put up one's hand 舉手
22．put on 穿上 take off 脫下
23．jump up 跳起
24．be ready to do sth 淮備做某事
25．all kinds of 各種各樣
26．show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事
27．begin to do sth．開始做某事
28．make…from 用……製作
29．be back soon 一會兒就回來
30．in one's hand 在手裡
31. again and again 一次又一次
32．wait a moment 等一會
33．have no money 沒錢
34．come back withouu the coat 沒有穿衣服回來
35．understand his kind father 理解他好心的父親
36．be afraid 害怕
37．a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一張北京地圖
38．at the end of this class 這節課結束
39．Sorry to trouble you. 對不起給你找麻煩了。
40．No trouble at all．沒有一點兒麻煩。
41．football team 足球隊
42．play against 對賽
43．a good player 一名好遠動員
44．be very exciting 令人興奮的
45．the first half of the match 上半場，前半場
46．pass sth. to sb 把某物遞給某人
47．run very fast 跑的很快
48．get into the goal (把球)射進球門
49．be very excited (人)感到興奮
50．the result of the match 比賽結果
51．invite sb. to a big dinner 邀請某人就餐
52．near the end of the match 比賽快要結束
53．catch the ball 接住球
54. pass the hospital 路過醫院
55．pass sb．sth．把某物遞給某人
56．pass the maths exam 數學考試及格
57．a famous play 著名戲劇
58. put on a short play 上映短劇
59. get longer and longer 天變得越來越長
60. get dark 天黑
61．get some letters from my friends 收到朋友的來信
62. get the news 得到消息
63. get to the station 到達車站
64．get home 到家 get there 到達哪兒
65．have got 有
66．get on well with sb．和某人相處的很好
67．the right answers 正確答案
68．both her parents 她的父母雙方
69．both of them 他們中兩個人
70．on both sides of the street 在馬路兩旁
71．in both hands 在雙手裡 用雙手
72．move over to the table 到桌前就餐
73．prepare so much delicious food 准備很多豐盛食物
74．help oneself to sth. 自便，隨便吃
75．a team from a country school 一支來自農村的球隊(運動員)
76．1ook like看起來像
77．one of the boys 男孩中一個
78．a boy in a dirty T-shirt 一個穿著臟T恤衫的男孩
79．stop the passs 阻止傳球
80．turn to shoot 轉過來投球
81．get two more points 又得了兩分
82．in a minute 過了一會兒
83．be all over 全場結束
84．a little better 好一點兒
85．learn a more important lesson 上了一節更重要的課
86．stay in bed for another two days 再跟床上呆兩天
87．one by one 一個一個
88．about school life in England 關於英國學校生活
89．wear a new dress at the party 在聚會(上)穿一條新裙子
90．work by day and study by night (在)白天工作晚上學習
9t．by this time tomorrow 不遲於明天這個時間
92．fly from Beijing to New York 從北京飛到紐約
93．go to school from Monday to Friday 從周一到周五上學
94．three weeks from today 今天算起還有三個星期
95．live far away from the school 住在離學校很遠的地方
96. come from=be from 來自於
97．get a letter from my friend 收到我的朋友一封信
98. like some more fish 喜歡再吃一些魚
99. thank sb. for …為…而感謝某人
100．go to the hill with sth. 帶著東西上山
101．come to the top of the hill 來到山頂
101. stay here 呆在這兒
102．a good place 一個好地方
103．go faster and faster 走得越來越快
105．more and more children 越來越多的孩子
106．come along＝come with sb．跟上來
107．race down the hill 比賽跑到山下
108．skate on the lake 在湖上滑冰
109．come on 跟(某人)來 快點、加油
110．put sth. under the tree 把某物放在樹下
111．just then 正在那時
112．come off 脫離開
113．go off 走開
114. a good lake for skating 適合滑冰的湖
115．be ready for=get ready for prepare for 為…做准備
116．run back up the hill 跑回到山上
117．look out = be careful 當心，小心
118．go over復習功課，走過去
119．run down the hill 跑下山
120．go on skating over the lake 在湖上繼續滑冰
121．go round and round 一圈一圈的走
122．come back to sb. 返回到某人處
123．come up to sb．向某人那裡走來
124．as…as 與…一樣
125．so…that 如此…以至
126．too…to 太…以至於不能…
127．on Friday afternoon 在星期五下午
128．turn right 向右拐
129．and so on 等等
130．need a lot of things 需要很多東西
131．It's time for sth. (for+n)=It's time to do sth. 該…時間了
132．study hard to get ready for 努力學習為…作準備
133．study hard at English 努力學習英語
134．stop sth. 停止某事 攔住某物
135．stop to do sth. 停下來再做某事
136．stop doing sth．停止做某事
137．not at a11 一點都不
133．stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
139．wait for sth. (sb) 等(車，人)
140．several people 幾個人
141．go back home on foot 步行(返)回到家
142．go into the room quietly 靜靜的走進屋
143．become a doctor 成為一名醫生
144．finish sth. 完成某事 finish doing sth．做完某事
145．at about seven this morning 今天早晨大約七點鍾
146．half an hour 半小時
147．an hour and a half 一個半小時
148．play football 踢足球
149．p1ay the piano 彈鋼琴
150．pass…on 把…傳遞給
151．fall into the lake 跌入湖中
152．aIl the children 所有的孩子們
153．go round the lake 圍繞這湖走
154．look for尋找
155．call again and again (再三)反復叫喊
156. go out to walk on the thin ice 出去在薄冰上走
157．as well as 除…之外
158．get to the road 到達公路
159．call out to sb. 對某人大聲的叫喊
160. get sb. out 把某人救出來
161．try to do sth. 盡力做某事
162．get a long ladder 拿來一架長梯子
163．run along the road 沿著馬路跑
164．a big house 一間大的房子
165. go into the house 走進那間房子
166．come out with sth．拿著某物出來
167．hurry up 趕緊
168．go back to the lake with sth. 拿著某物返回到湖邊
169. put the ladder down 把梯子放倒
170．look round 向四周看
171. go slowly along the ladder 沿著梯子緩慢的爬行
172．in the hole 在洞里
173．as soon as 一...就...
174．wet through 全濕透了
175. get hold of the ladder 抓住梯子
176．start pulling sth. back 開始住回拉
177．go home 回家
178．be late for 晚了，遲到
179. get slowly off the ladder 從梯子上緩慢的下來
180．help each other 互相幫助
181．heIp sb．a lot in learning English 在英語學習方面幫助某人很多
182．carry these boxes into the classroom 把這些箱子搬運到教室里
183．clearn the classroom 打掃教室
184．look at the colorful lights over your head 看你頭上的彩燈
185．fly over the mountain 飛越過山頂
186．all over the world 遍及世界
187．over one hundred people 一百多人
188．rush out of the classroom 沖出教室
189．plant many trees round the school 圍繞學校種了許多樹
190．look after 照顧
191. look at 看
192．look out of the window 向窗外看
193．look worried 看上去很焦急
194．look up the word in the dictionary 查字典
195．develop into a modern city 發展成一個現代化城市
196．in the centre of Beijing 在北京市中心
197．in the past在過去
198. declare the founding of the new China 宣布新中國成立
199．have a wonderful view of the city 擁有—個美麗的城市風景
200．stand on top of the hill 站在山頂
201. 7，300 seven thousand and three hundred
202．4，304 four thousand, three hundred and four
203．56，432 fifty-six thousand，four hundred and thirty-two
204．768，321 seven hundred and sixty—eight thousand, three hundred and twenty-one
205．1，768，321 one million，seven hundred and sixty-eight thousand，three hundred and twenty-one
206．Bejing is capital of the People's Republic of Republic of China.北京是中華人民共和國首都
207．on October the first, nineteen forty-nine 在1949年10月1日
208．to the north of位於…北部
209．at a quarter past seven 七點一刻
210．talk about his past 談論關於他的過去
211．go to see a film with his parents 和他的父母一起去看電影
212．at the headmaster's office 在校長辦公室
213．almost a year 幾乎一年
214．the classroom of C1ass Five，Grade Three 三年級五班教室
215．three of the students in this class 這個班的三名學生
216．a piece of cake 一塊蛋糕
217．a telephone number 電話號碼
218．be glad to see sb．高興見到某人
219．speak to sb. in such a way 用這種方法對某人講話
220．come in with some test papers in one's hand 手裡拿著一些試捲走進教室
221．one of the largest squares 最大的廣場之一
222．in the world 在世界上
223．on the west side of the square 在廣場的西部
224．in the centre of the square 在廣場中央
225．the afternoon of Monday 星期一下午
226．especially on holidays 特別在假日
227．most of them 他們中許多人
228．on fine days 在晴天，在好天
229．take pictures 照相
230．from east to west 從東到西
231．far from 遙遠，很遠
232．full of 充滿
233．agree with sb.同意某人意見
234．turn back to 返回到，插回?

❷ 中考英語單詞

http://shop.sparke.cn/category.php?id=38&price_min=0&price_max=0&filter_attr=6786
看看這個網址吧，我覺得星火英語還是不錯的，收錄的詞彙量挺大的，我現在內用的是抗遺忘容程序速記掌中寶中考英語2000詞 ，這個應該全國各大書店都有賣的。

❸ 初中英語詞彙

coughed
recorded
twice
abroad
twelfth
tasty
inventor
winner
unknown
probably

❹ 中考常考英語單詞大全

近年全國各地中考英語閱讀核心單詞彙粹achievementn.完成,成就,成績actv.行動，表演affectvt.影響,感動agreementn.協定,協議,同意aimn.目標，目的allowvt.允許,准許amazinga.令人吃驚的ambulancen.救護車,野戰醫院amountn.總數,數量,總和applicationn.請求,申請,施用aquariumn.水族館Arctica.北極的articlen.文章,條款,物品ashamedadj.羞愧的assumevt.假定,承擔,呈現astronautn.宇航員atleast至少，最低限度athletica.運動的；競技的averagen.平均數a.平均的batteryn.電池battlen.戰役,斗爭vi.作戰blamevt.責備,把…歸咎於blinda.瞎的,盲目的bloodshedn.流血事件bombv.轟炸n.炸彈botherv.打擾breathev.呼吸bullyn./v.欺負cagen.籠,鳥籠,囚籠calculationn.計算cameran.照相機,攝影機cancelv.取消cancern.癌,癌症captive/cagedadj.俘虜的，捕獲的captivityn.囚禁,被關causen.原因,理由celebrationn.慶祝，祝賀chainn.鏈,鏈條,項圈challengen.挑戰cheerv.歡呼chestn.胸腔,胸膛,箱子claimv.認領closeadj.親密的comfortablea.舒適的,安慰的commandvt.命令,指揮,控制commona.普通的,共同的communityn.社區comparevt.比較,對照complainv.抱怨，投訴complaintn.抱怨,控告completev.完成adj.完整的connectvt.連接,聯系continuevt.繼續controlvt.控制,克制n.控制countern.櫃台,計數器countlessa.無數的couragen.勇氣,膽量coursen.課程crashvi.碰撞,墜落n.碰撞creaturen.生物,創造物crossingn.十字路口cube-shapedadj.立方體形狀的culturen.文化dairyn.牛奶場,乳製品dangerousa.危險的darevt.aux.v.敢,竟敢deafa.聾的degreen.程度,度,學位dietn.飲食,食物directionn.方向,指導directlyad.直接地,立即disappointv.使……失望disastrousa.災難性的,悲慘的discovervt.發現,暴露,顯示discussvt.討論disordern.混亂,騷亂distancen.距離,遠處distractv.分散注意力documentarya.有文件的；有證件的doublea.兩倍的,雙的earth-orbitingadj.圍繞地球軌道的effectn.效果,效力elbown.肘,肘部emotionallyad.在情緒上encouragevt.鼓勵,支持,助長energyn.活力,精力,能量enhancevt.提高,增加,誇張exactlyadv.確切地exitn.出口,退場vi.退出expectvt.預料,預期,等待experiencev.經歷n.經歷；經驗experiencedadj.經驗豐富的experimentn.實驗,試驗expertn.專家explanationn.解釋,說明,辯解explorationn.探索explorern.探測者expressionn.詞句,表達,表情extremelyad.極其，非常faken.假貨,膺品a.假的fireworksn.[pl.]爆竹,煙花flutterv.撲騰followvt.跟隨,結果是freev.釋放freedomn.自由fridgen.電冰箱friendshipn.友誼,友好get-togethern.(使)聚集；(使)集合giantn.巨人,巨物governmentn.政府graallyad.逐漸地，逐步地grainn.穀物,穀粒,顆粒handv.遞給handoutn.分發headn.首領,頭目headphonen.耳機heightn高度high-fatadj.高脂肪的highwayn.高速公路honestyn.誠實honorv.紀念n.榮耀；榮譽human-poweredadj.人力的ice-coveredadj.冰封的;冰覆蓋的improvevi.改善,提高includevt.包括,包含inexpensivea.廉價的injuryn.損害,傷害,受傷處instructionn.命令,教學,教訓intellectualn.知識分子a.智力的internationala.國際的interviewn.接見,會見,面談introvertedadj.(性格)內向的invitev.=attract吸引itemn.提干，條款journeyn.旅行,旅程judgev.判斷laptopn.手提式個人電腦latesta.最近的leadingadj.最主要的，第一的lensn.鏡頭lightv.點燃locationn.位置,場所lowerv.低下majora.主要的,多數的n.專業managevt.管理,控制managern.經理marryvt.娶,嫁vi.結婚measurevt.量,測量n.測量;措施middle-agedadj.中年的mopv.拖（地板）murdern.謀殺vt.謀殺nativea.本土的，本國的n.本地人naturallyad.自然地；天然地nervousa.緊張的,易激動的nervousnessn.神經過敏;nutn.堅果nutritiousa.有營養的obstaclen.障礙operationn.操作;經營;手術orbitn.運行軌道vt.環繞organizev.組織outgoingadj.友善的，即將離去的overactedadj.行為誇張的partnershipn合作.patienta.耐心的n.病人peacefullyad.和平地，和諧地peanutn.花生perfectvt.改善a.完美的performvt.執行;演出phonen.電話vt.打電話photographyn.攝影，照相physicallyad.體格上，身體上giveaway泄露(秘密等)；贈送

❺ 中考英語常考單詞

近年全國各地中考英語閱讀核心單詞彙粹
achievement n.完成,成就,成績
act v.行動，表演
affect vt.影響,感動
agreement n.協定,協議,同意
aim n.目標，目的
allow vt.允許,准許
amazing a.令人吃驚的
ambulance n.救護車,野戰醫院
amount n.總數,數量,總和
application n.請求,申請,施用
aquarium n.水族館
Arctic a.北極的
article n.文章,條款,物品
ashamed adj. 羞愧的
assume vt.假定,承擔,呈現
astronaut n.宇航員
atleast 至少，最低限度
athletic a.運動的；競技的
average n.平均數 a.平均的
battery n.電池
battle n.戰役,斗爭 vi.作戰
blame vt.責備,把…歸咎於
blind a.瞎的,盲目的
bloodshed n. 流血事件
bomb v.轟炸n. 炸彈
bother v.打擾
breathe v.呼吸
bully n. / v.欺負
cage n.籠,鳥籠,囚籠
calculation n.計算
camera n.照相機,攝影機
cancel v.取消
cancer n.癌,癌症
captive /caged adj.俘虜的，捕獲的
captivity n. 囚禁,被關
cause n.原因,理由
celebration n.慶祝，祝賀
chain n.鏈,鏈條,項圈
challenge n.挑戰
cheer v.歡呼
chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱子
claim v. 認領
close adj.親密的
comfortable a.舒適的,安慰的
command vt.命令,指揮,控制
common a.普通的,共同的
community n.社區
compare vt.比較,對照
complain v.抱怨，投訴
complaint n.抱怨,控告
complete v. 完成 adj.完整的
connect vt.連接,聯系
continue vt.繼續
control vt.控制,克制 n.控制
counter n.櫃台,計數器
countless a.無數的
courage n.勇氣,膽量
course n. 課程
crash vi.碰撞,墜落 n.碰撞
creature n.生物,創造物
crossing n. 十字路口
cube-shaped adj. 立方體形狀的
culture n. 文化
dairy n.牛奶場,乳製品
dangerous a.危險的
dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢
deaf a.聾的
degree n.程度,度,學位
diet n.飲食,食物
direction n.方向,指導
directly ad.直接地,立即
disappoint v.使……失望
disastrous a.災難性的,悲慘的
discover vt.發現,暴露,顯示
discuss vt.討論
disorder n.混亂,騷亂
distance n.距離,遠處
distract v. 分散注意力
documentary a.有文件的；有證件的
double a.兩倍的,雙的
earth-orbiting adj. 圍繞地球軌道的
effect n.效果,效力
elbow n.肘,肘部
emotionally ad. 在情緒上
encourage vt.鼓勵,支持,助長
energy n.活力,精力,能量

enhance vt.提高,增加,誇張
exactly adv.確切地
exit n.出口,退場 vi.退出
expect vt.預料,預期,等待
experience v. 經歷n.經歷；經驗
experienced adj.經驗豐富的
experiment n.實驗,試驗
expert n. 專家
explanation n.解釋,說明,辯解
exploration n.探索
explorer n.探測者
expression n.詞句,表達,表情
extremely ad.極其，非常
fake n.假貨,膺品 a.假的
fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 煙花
flutter v. 撲騰
follow vt.跟隨,結果是
free v.釋放
freedom n.自由
fridge n.電冰箱
friendship n.友誼,友好
get-together n.(使)聚集；(使)集合
giant n.巨人,巨物
government n.政府
graally ad.逐漸地，逐步地
grain n.穀物,穀粒,顆粒
hand v.遞給
handout n.分發
head n. 首領, 頭目
headphone n. 耳機
height n高度
high-fat adj.高脂肪的
highway n.高速公路
honesty n.誠實
honor v.紀念n. 榮耀；榮譽
human-powered adj. 人力的
ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆蓋的
improve vi.改善,提高
include vt.包括,包含
inexpensive a.廉價的
injury n.損害,傷害,受傷處
instruction n.命令,教學,教訓
intellectual n.知識分子 a.智力的
international a.國際的
interview n.接見,會見,面談
introverted adj. (性格)內向的
invite v. =attract吸引
item n. 提干，條款
journey n.旅行,旅程
judge v.判斷
laptop n. 手提式個人電腦
latest a. 最近的
leading adj.最主要的，第一的
lens n. 鏡頭
light v.點燃
location n.位置,場所
lower v.低下
major a.主要的,多數的n.專業
manage vt.管理,控制
manager n.經理
marry vt.娶,嫁vi.結婚
measure vt.量,測量n.測量;措施
middle-aged adj.中年的
mop v.拖（地板）
murder n.謀殺vt.謀殺
native a.本土的，本國的n.本地人
naturally ad.自然地；天然地
nervous a.緊張的,易激動的
nervousness n. 神經過敏;
nut n. 堅果
nutritious a.有營養的
obstacle n.障礙
operation n.操作;經營;手術
orbit n.運行軌道vt.環繞
organize v. 組織
outgoing adj. 友善的，即將離去的
overacted adj. 行為誇張的
partnership n合作.
patient a.耐心的n.病人
peacefully ad. 和平地，和諧地
peanut n.花生
perfect vt.改善a.完美的
perform vt.執行;演出
phone n.電話vt.打電話
photography n.攝影，照相
physically ad. 體格上，身體上

giveaway 泄露(秘密等)；贈送

❻ 中考英語詞彙

中 學英 語 易 混 易 錯 詞 匯 總 結
1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes統指各種衣服，謂語動詞永遠是復數， cloth指布，為不可數名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
2. incident, accident
incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.
3. amount, number
amount後接不可數名詞， number後接可數名詞 a number of students
4. family, house, home
home 家，包括住處和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成員. My family is a happy one.
5. sound, voice, noise
sound自然界各種各樣的聲音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.
6. photo, picture, drawing
photo用照相機拍攝的照片，picture可指相片，圖片，電影片，drawing畫的畫 Let's go and see a good picture.
7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary詞彙，一個人擁有的單詞量，word具體的單詞He has a large vocabulary.
8. population, people
population人口，人數，people具體的人 China has a large population.
9. weather, climate
weather一天內具體的天氣狀況，climate長期的氣候狀況 The climate here is not good for you.
10. road, street, path, way
road具體的公路，馬路，street街道，path小路，小徑，way道路，途徑
take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.
11. course, subject
course課程（可包括多門科目），subject科目（具體的學科）a summer course
12. custom, habit
custom傳統風俗，習俗，也可指生活習慣，後接to do， habit生活習慣，習慣成自然，後接of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
13. cause, reason
cause 指造成某一事實或現象的直接原因，後接of sth./doing sth，reason用來解釋某種現象或結果的理由，後接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late
14. exercise, exercises, practice
exercise運動，鍛煉（不可數），exercises練習（可數），practice（反復做的）練習 Practice makes perfect.
15. class, lesson
作"課"解時,兩者可以替換.指課文用lesson. 指班級或全體學生用class. lesson 6; class 5
16. speech, talk, lecture
speech指在公共場所所做的經過准備的較正式的演說，talk日常生活中的一般的談話，講話，lecture學術性的演講，講課 a series of lecture on…
17. officer, official
officer部隊的軍官，official政府官員 an army officer
18. work, job
二者均指工作。work不可數，job可數 a good job
19. couple, pair
couple主要指人或動物，pair多指由兩部分組成的東西 a pair of trousers
20. country, nation, state, land
country側重指版圖，疆域，nation指人民，國民，民族，state側重指政府，政體，land國土，國家 The whole nation was sad at the news.
21. cook, cooker
cook廚師，cooker廚具 He is a good cook.
22. damage, damages
damage不可數名詞, 損害，損失; damages復數形式, 賠償金 $900 damages
23. police, policeman
police警察的總稱，後接復數謂語動詞，policeman 指某個具體的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house.
24. problem, question
problem常和困難連系，前面的動詞常為think about, solve, raise，question常和疑問連系，多和ask, answer連用
25. man, a man
man人類，a man一個男人 Man will conquer nature.
26. chick, chicken
二者均可指小雞，chicken還可以當雞肉 The chicken is delicious.
27. telegram, telegraph
當電報解時，telegram指具體的，telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph
28. trip, journey, travel, voyage
travel是最常用的，trip指短期的旅途，journey指稍長的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip
29. sport, game
sport多指戶外的游戲或娛樂活動，如打球，游泳，打獵，賽馬等；game指決定勝負的游戲，通常有一套規則 His favorite sport is swimming.
30. price, prize
price價格，prize獎，獎品，獎金 win the first prize The price is high/low.
31. a number of, the number of
a number of許多，謂語動詞用復數。the number of…的數目，謂語動詞用單數。The number of students is increasing.
32. in front of, in the front of
in front of范圍外的前面，in the front of范圍內的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.
33. of the day, of a day
of the day每一天的，當時的，當代的， of a day暫時的，不長久的 a famous scientist of the day
34. three of us, the three of us
three of us我們（不止三個）中的三個，the three of us我們三個（就三個人）The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.
35. by bus, on the bus
by bus表手段，方式，不用冠詞，on the bus表范圍 They went there by bus.
36. for a moment, for the moment
for a moment 片刻，一會兒，for the moment暫時，一時 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
37. next year, the next year
next year將來時間狀語，the next year過去將來時間狀語 He said he would go abroad the next year.
38. more than a year, more than one year
more than a year一年多，more than one year超過一年（兩年或三年等）
39. take advice, take the(one's) advice
take advice徵求意見，take the advice接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again.
40. take air, take the air
take air傳播，走漏，take the air到戶外去，散步 We take the air every day.
41. in a word, in words
in a word總之，一句話， in words口頭上 In a word, you are right.
42. in place of, in the place of
in place of代替，in the place of在…地方 A new building is built in the place of the old one.
43. in secret, in the secret
in secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作狀語；in the secret知道內情，知道秘密，一般用作表語 My mother was in the secret from the beginning.
44. a girl, one girl
a girl可泛指所有女孩, one girl一個女孩 Can one girl carry such a big box?
45. take a chair, take the chair
take a chair相當於sit down坐下，take the chair開始開會
46. go to sea, by sea, by the sea
go to sea當海員，出航，by sea乘船，由海路， by the sea在海邊 go by sea
47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher
the doctor and teacher指一個人，既是醫生又是老師，the doctor and the teacher兩個人，一個醫生和一個老師 the doctor and teacher is
48. in office, in the office
in office在職的，in the office在辦公室里 He is in office, not out of office.
49. in bed, on the bed
in bed卧在床上，on the bed在床上 The book is on the bed. He is ill in bed.
50. in charge of, in the charge of
in charge of管理，負責照料， in the charge of由……照料 He is in charge of the matter. The matter is in the charge of her.
51. in class, in the class
in class在課上，in the class在班級里 He is the best student in the class.
52. on fire, on the fire
on fire著火,on the fire在火上 Put the food on the fire. The house is on fire.
53. out of question, out of the question
out of question毫無疑問的，out of the question不可能的
54. a second, the second
a second又一，再一，the second第…… He won the second prize.
55. by day, by the day
by day白天，by the day按天計算 The workers are paid by the day.
56. the people, a people
the people指人，a people指民族 The Chinese is a peace-loving people.
57. it, one
it同一物體，one同類不同一 I lost my pen. I have to buy a new one.
58. that, this
that指代上文所提到的，this導出下文所要說的 I was ill. That's why…
59. none, nothing, no one
none強調有多少，nothing, no one強調有沒有，nothing指物，no one指人
--- How many…/How much…? --- None.
60. anyone, any one
anyone指人，不能接of，any one指人物均可，可接of any one of you
61. who, what
who指姓名或關系，what指職業或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.
62. what, which
what的選擇基礎是無限制的，which在一定范圍內進行選擇 Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?
63. other, another
other後接名詞復數，another後接名詞單數 other students, another student
64. not a little, not a bit
not a little非常，not a bit一點也不 I'm not a bit tired. 我一點兒也不累。
65. many, much, a lot of
many和可數名詞連用，much和不可數名詞連用，a lot of可數，不可數均可，但不用於否定句 I haven't many books.
66. much more…than, many more…than
much more…than後接形容詞或不可數名詞，many more…than後接可數名詞 many more people, much more water, much more beautiful
67. no, not
no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water
68. no more than, not more than
no more than相當於only，僅僅，只有，not more than 至多，不超過
69. majority, most
majority只能修飾可數名詞，most可數不可數均可 the majority of people
70. by oneself, for oneself, to oneself, of oneself
by oneself單獨的，獨自的，for oneself為自己，to oneself供自己用的，of oneself 自行的，自動的 The door opened of itself.
71. at all, after all
at all根本，全然, after all到底，畢竟 After all he is a child.
72. tall, high
tall常指人或動物，high常指物體 He is tall.
73. fast, quickly
fast側重於指人或物體具有運動速度快的特點，quickly側重指某事完成或發生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly
74. high, highly
high具體的高，highly抽象的高，高度的 think highly of
75. healthy, healthful
healthy健康的，健壯的，healthful有益於健康的 healthful exercise
76. sleeping, asleep, sleepy
sleeping正在睡覺，asleep睡著，熟睡，只能做表語，sleepy困的，有睡意的 a sleeping baby The baby is asleep. I'm sleepy.

77. gold, golden
gold指真金製品，golden指金色的，但金魚用gold fish a gold ring
78. most, mostly
most用於表感受的肯定句中，相當於very，當大部分，大多數解時是形容詞或名詞，mostly大部分,是副詞 most people, the people are mostly…
79. just, very
just表強調時是副詞，作狀語，very表強調時是形容詞，用作定語 the very man, just the man
80. wide, broad
wide側重於一邊到另一邊的距離，broad側重於幅面的寬廣broad shoulders
81. real, true
real真的，真實的，指的是事實上存在而不是想像的，true真的，真正的，指的是事實和實際情況相符合 real gold, a true story
82. respectful, respectable
respectful尊敬，有禮貌，respectable可敬的，值得尊敬的 be respectful to the aged
83. outwards, outward
二者均可用作副詞，表示向外，外面，outward還可用作形容詞 an outward voyage
84. pleasant, pleased, pleasing
pleasant常用作定語，pleased, pleasing常用作表語，pleased主語常為人，pleasing主語常為物 a pleasant trip The trip is pleasing.
85. understanding, understandable
understanding明白事理的，能體諒的，understandable 可理解的，能夠懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake
86. close, closely
close接近，靠近，closely緊緊地，緊密地 closely connected, stand close
87. ill, sick
ill做表語，sick定，表均可 a sick boy
88. good, well
good形容詞，well副詞，但指身體狀況是形容詞 He is well again.
89. quiet, silent, still
quiet安靜的，可以發出小的聲音，silent不發出聲音，但可以動，still完全不動，完全無聲響 He stand there still. 他站在那兒，一動不動，也不說話。
90. hard, hardly
hard努力，hardly幾乎不 work hard I can hardly believe it.
91. able, capable
able與不定式to do連用，capable與of連用 He is capable of doing…
92. almost, nearly
二者均為"幾乎,差不多" 和否定詞連用用almost almost nobody
93. late, lately
late遲，晚，lately最近，近來 I haven't seen him lately.
94. living, alive, live, lively
living, alive, live均為活著的，living定表均可，alive定表均可，定語後置，live只能做定語，lively意為活波的 all the living people=all the people alive
95. excited, exciting
excited使人興奮的，exciting令人興奮的 I'm excited. The news is exciting.
96. deep, deeply
deep具體的深，deeply抽象的深，深深地 deeply moved, dig deep
97. aloud, loud
aloud出聲地，loud大聲地 read aloud(出聲地讀)
98. worth, worthy
二者均為值得，worth後接doing，worthy後接to be done, of being done
It is worth visiting. = It's worthy to be visited. = It's worthy of being visited.
99. bad, badly
bad形容詞，badly副詞，不好，但與need, want, require連用為"很，非常" go bad I need the book badly.
100. before long, long before
before long不久以後，long before很久以前 not long before = before long
101. quite, rather
quite完全地，相當於completely, rather修飾比較級 quite impossible
102. happy, glad
happy高興，幸福，定表均可，glad高興，只能做表語 a happy girl
103. instead, instead of
instead是副詞，放在句首或句末，instead of是介詞短語，放在句中He didn't see a film. Instead he watched TV. He watched TV instead of seeing a film.
104. too much, much too
too much 後接不可數名詞，much too後接形容詞 much too heavy
105. be about to, be going to, be to do
be about to表最近的將來，後面不接時間狀語，be going to 側重打算，想法，be to do側重意志，計劃，安排I'm to meet him.(含雙方事先約好的意思)
106. raise, rise
raise及物動詞，rise不及物動詞 The sun rises in the east.
107. bring, take, carry, fetch
bring拿來，take帶走，carry隨身攜帶，fetch去回這一往返動作 fetch a box of chalk
108. spend, take, pay, cost
spend人做主語，花錢，花時間; spend…on sth./in doing sth; take物做主語，花時間; pay人做主語，花錢，pay for; cost物做主語，花錢
109. join, join in, take part in
join加入某個組織，並成為其中的一員；join in參加小型的活動, join sb. in；take part in 參加大型的活動 He joined the army five years ago.
110. learn, study
learn學習，側重學習的結果，study學習，側重學習的過程，研究
study the problem
111. want, hope, wish
want打算，想要，want to do, want sb. to do, hope希望（通常可以實現），hope to do/ hope that… wish希望（通常不能實現）wish (sb.) to do, wish sb/sth. + n. I wish you success.
112. discover, invent, find out
discover發現本來存在但不為人所知的東西，invent發明本來不存在的物體，find out發現，查明 At last he found out the truth.
113. answer, reply
answer及物動詞，reply不及物動詞，後接 to reply to the letter
114. leave, leave for
leave離開，leave for前往 He left Beijing for Shanghai.
115. rob, steal
rob搶劫 rob sb. of sth.，steal偷 steal sth. from sb.
116. shoot, shoot at
shoot射死，shoot at瞄準，但不一定射中 He shot the bird and it died.
117. drop, fall
drop及物不及物均可，fall不及物動詞 Prices fell/dropped. He dropped his voice.
118. search, search for
search後接地點，search for後接東西 He searched his pocket for money.
119. used to, be used to
used to過去常常，be used to習慣於，後接sth./doing sth.；被用來，後接 do sth. He is used to getting up early.
120. win, lose, beat
win後接sth.，反義詞為lose, beat後接sb. win the game, beat them
121. live on, live by
live on以…為主食，live by靠…謀生 live on fish/ live by fishing
122. beat, hit, strike
beat連續性地擊打；hit打中，對准打；strike打一下或若干下 beat the wings
123. meet, meet with
meet遇到，meet with體驗到，遭遇到 meet with an accident
124. lose, miss
lose失去（具體的物體），錯過 sth. is lost, lose the chance；miss 想念，錯過sth. is missing, miss the chance
125. be tired of, be tired with/from
be tired of厭煩…，be tired with/from因為…而累了 be tired with/from running 800 meters
126. care about, care for
care about關心，計較，在乎，一般多用於否定句中；care for關心，照料，喜歡，願意 He doesn't care about his clothes. I don't care for movies.
127. catch a cold, have a cold
catch a cold不能和表示"一段時間"的狀語連用，而have a cold可以
She has had a cold for a week.
128. change for, change into
change for調換成，change into變成 Change the shirt for a bigger one. Water changes into ice.
129. continue, last
二者均為持續，continue主動，被動均可，last只能用主動 The war continued/lasted five years. The story is to be continued.
130. feed, raise
feed喂養，養活，飼養 (to give food to)， raise飼養，養育 (cause to grow, bring up children) raise the family
131. go for a doctor, go to a doctor
go for a doctor去請醫生，go to a doctor去看病
132. notice, observe, catch sight of
notice注意到，observe觀察，仔細地看，catch sight of突然看到 observe the stars
133. insist on, stick to
insist on堅持要求，後常接doing, stick to堅持, 後常接sth. stick to the plan
134. look, seem, appear
look指從外表上看，seem指內心的判斷，appear指給人以表面的印象 appear wise, look like his father
135. gather, collect
gather把分散的東西集中到一起， collect指精心地、有選擇地進行收集 collect stamps
136. mean to do, mean doing
mean to do打算，想要做某事，mean doing意思是，意味著 By this I mean giving the students more practice.
137. die from, die of
die from表示死於（槍）傷，虛弱，過度勞累，飲食過度等，die of表示死於疾病，飢餓，寒冷，年老，憂愁，失戀等精神因素 die of hunger and cold
138. pay for, pay back, pay off
pay for為…付錢，pay back還錢，但不一定還清，pay off還清 pay for the book, pay off the debt
139. divide, separate
divide把一個整體分成幾部分，separate把連在一起的個體分開 divide the apple, separate the houses
140. arrive, get, reach
arrive不及物動詞，後接in (大地點)，at(小地點)，get不及物動詞後接to，reach及物動詞 arrive in Beijing, get to Beijing, reach Beijing
141. grow, plant
grow使某種植物在某地生長著或使其發展下去，plant移植，移栽已經長成秧苗的植物 plant the trees, trees are growing
142. manage, try
manage to do設法做成了某事，try to do盡力去做某事但不一定成功 He tried to pass the exam, but he failed.
143. choose, select
choose憑個人的判斷力進行選擇，select有目的地仔細認真地選擇 choose the best answer
144. build, put up, set up, found
build一般用語，建成，put up臨時搭建，set up建成（內部的設施基本齊全），found國家或組織的建成 put up a tent, set up a school
145. be familiar to, be familiar with
be familiar to某物對某人來說是熟悉的，be familiar with某人熟悉某物 The book is familiar to me. I'm familiar with the book.
146. agree with, agree to, agree on
agree with同意某人，agree to同意某事，agree on在…上達成一致意見，主語是復數 agree with you, agree to the plan
147. throw to, throw at
throw to扔到…, throw at朝…扔 He throw a stone at me.
148. receive, accept
receive收到某一東西，但不一定接受，accept接受 I received a gift, but I didn't accept it.
149. wear, put on, dress
wear和dress表狀態,wear接衣服等,可用進行時，dress接人,be dressed in, put on表動作 It's cold outside. Put on your warm clothes.
150. listen, hear
listen強調動作，hear強調結果 I listened, but I heard nothing.
151. look, see, watch
look看的動作，see看的結果，watch強調所看物體的變化、移動和發展watch TV
152. lie, lay
lie躺，位於(lay, lain),說謊(lied, lied)，lay平放(laid, laid) lay the book
153. work as, act as
work as工作是…，act as充當某種職務或身份，或扮演某種角色 He works as a teacher. He acts as an interpreter.
154. move, remove
move動一動，但不一定移走，remove從一處移到另一處 remove the table to the kitchen
155. hurt, injure, wound
hurt感情上受傷，injure事故中受傷，wound戰爭中受傷 He was wounded in the war.
156. turn, get, grow
turn表突變，後常接表顏色的詞，get強調變的結果，grow強調過程，逐漸的變化 turn yellow, get tired, grow big
157. close, shut, turn off
close和shut當關解時可以通用，用於可開合的物體，turn off用於指有開關的物體 Close/Shut the door. Turn off the TV.
158. set out, set about, set off
指出發，著手解時，set out 後接 to do，set about 後接doing, set off 後接 for sp.
159. begin, start
begin側重時間的開始，反義詞為end，start側重由靜到動的轉折，反義詞為stop Class begins at 7:30a.m.
160. happen, take place
happen偶然性的沒有預料到的事情的發生，take place必然性的發生 Great changes have taken place in my hometown.
161. at, in (表地點)
at小地點，in大地點 arrive at a small village, arrive in Shanghai
162. at work, in work
at work在工作，在上班，in work 有職業，有工作 Both my parents are at work. They are not at home.
163. increase to, increase by
increase to增長到…，increase by增長了… The number increased by 2,000 to 5,000.
164. at ease, with ease
at ease舒適地，安逸地；with ease容易地，無困難地 do it with ease
165. day after day, day by day
day after day日復一日（無變化）；day by day一天天地（有變化）Trees grow taller day by day.
166. like, as
like相似關系，但並不等同，as同一關系，兩者實為一體 Don't treat me as a child. (In fact, I'm a child.)
167. after, in (表時間)
after接時間點，in接時間段 after 7:00, in five minutes
168. between, among
between兩者之間，三者或三者以上兩兩之間, among三者或三者以上之間
Switzerland lies between France, Germany, Australia and Italy.
169. after, behind (表位置)
after強調次序的先後，behind強調物體靜態位置的前後 There are many trees behind the house.
170. since, for (完成時間狀語)
since接點時間或一句話，for接一段時間 for three years, since 3:00
參考資料：還有些請參閱alltopo.bokee.com和zkgf.bokee.com