人教版新目標英語
㈠ 初中人教新目標版英語1~4冊
◆Unit 1.Where』s the post office?
目標語言:ask for and give directions on the street
重點句型:Is there a bank near here? Yes, there』s a bank on Center Street.
Is there a supermarket? Yes, there is. No, there isn』t.
Where』s the supermarket? It』s next to the library.
The pay phone is across from the library.
The pay phone is next to the library.
The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
The pay phone is on Green Street.
Just go straight and turn left.
It』s down Bridge Street on the right. It』s next to a supermarket.
Is there a big supermarket near where you live?
重點片語:across from, on the street, between…and…, next to, in the neighborhood, go straight, turn left, on the right(left), on the avenue, take a walk, in the hotel, the beginning of, have fun doing, on a bench, the way to, take a taxi, go down, go through, have a good trip,welcome to+n.,the way to+n去。。。的路,hope to do
3.本單元的方位介詞
across from在。。。對面
next to 緊挨著
between …and在。。。與。。。之間
on 在。。。。上
in 在。。。。里
4.詞語辨析 across & through
Across 和through兩個介詞都有「穿過」的意思, 用法卻不同。Across的含義與on有關,表示動作在某一物體的表面進行,常指從寬度意思上講的「橫穿/跨」。Through的含義in有關,表示動作在某物體的空間進行。
Arrive in& arrive at
Arrive at表示到達較小的地方;arrive in表示到達較大的地方。
5.Let sb.(賓格)do sth.讓某人做某事。Let後面的動詞要用動詞原形。
重點片語:want to do sth.想要做某事,kind of有點兒,be from=come from來自,…years old。。。歲,play with與。。。一起玩,at night在夜裡,在晚上,get up起床,every day每天,look at 看,give sb. sth=give sth. to sb.把某物給某人,be friendly to sb對某人友好(強調對某人的態度)be friendly with sb和某人友好(強調和某人的關系)in a friendly way以友好的方式,go to sleep就寢,入睡 get to sleep入睡(由於某種原因睡不著,想方設法入睡)fall asleep入睡(入睡的狀態)go to bed上床睡覺(不一定睡著)
2. kind的用法
kind of有點,稍微;a kind of一種;kinds of各種
kind 作形容詞,為「善良的,好心的」She is a kind woman.她是個善良的女人。
3. Other作形容詞時,為「其他的,另外的」,用做定語。後接不可數名詞或可數名詞復數形式。
6.ring在…期間,在某段時間內,如I like traveling ring summer holidays. 我喜歡在暑假旅遊。
7.at night & in the night
at night意為「在夜裡」「在晚上」「天黑時」,指在一天的部分時間,常常是下午6時至午夜這一段時間;in the night指「在夜裡」指從天黑到天明這一整段時間。
8.also位於句中;either位於句尾,用於否定句;too也表示「也」,一般位於句尾。
9.第10頁的1要求記住;第9頁的3a要求記住。
10.關於 「like」的問句
1) Why do you like…?這是提問者問對方為什麼喜歡某人或某物,直接尋求對方所說話的原因。-Why do you like the panda?你為什麼喜歡熊貓?-Because it is very lovely.因為它很可愛。
2) Do you like doing..?這是提問者問對方習慣上喜歡什麼,意為「你喜歡。。。嗎?」其中like doing指喜歡干某事,相當於enjoy doing。-Do you like working in China?你喜歡在中國工作嗎?
3) Do you like to do..?這是提問者問對方目前的一時愛好。其中like to do指現在想干某事,相當於want to do。表示某種願望。Do you like to have a cup of tea?你想喝杯茶嗎?
4) How do you like…?這是用來詢問對方對某人或某物的看法,意為「你覺得。。。怎麼樣?」How do you like…?相當於What do you think of…? How do you like China?你覺得中國怎麼樣?
5) What do you like?這是用來詢問對方一貫性的愛好,意為「你喜歡什麼?」注意這一句式與What would you like?你想要什麼?不同。Would like為一固定表達方式,用來詢問對方當時的意向。
-What do you like?你喜歡什麼?-I like books.我喜歡書。
-What would you like?你想要什麼?-I』d like some apples.我想要些蘋果。
6)What』s the weather like..?這句用來詢問天氣情況,意為「。。。天氣情況怎麼樣?」此句可用How』s the weather like…?替換。
◆unit 3 I』d like a large pizza.
目標語言:Talk about past events
重點句型:Where did Tina go on vacation? She went to the mountains.
Where did he go on vacation? He stayed at home.
Did you go to Central Park? Yes, I did. No, I didn』t.
Did he go to Central Park? Yes, he did. No, he didn』t.
How was your vacation? It was pretty good.
How was the weather? It was hot and humid.
How were the people? They were unfriendly.
We had great fun playing in the water.
The shops were too crowded, so I didn』t really enjoyed it.
I found a little boy crying in the corner.
重點片語: stay at home, go to New York City, summer camp, go to the mountains, on vacation, Central Park, go to the movies,pretty good, bus trip, have fun doing, go shopping, in the corner, help sb, do sth, make sb. do sth. decide to do sth, discuss sth with sb, write a report on sth , be lost
知識點:
1.英語不規則動詞變化( BookI – Book III)
A B C
hear heard heard
learn learnt learnt
have/has had had
leave left left
lend lent lent
lose lost lost
make made made
mean meant meant
send sent sent
spell spelt spelt
shoot shot shot
sit sat sat
smell smelt smelt
spend spent spent
spit spat spat
stand stood stood
understand understood understood
hang hung hung
hold held held
light lit lit
meet met met
find found found
feed fed fed
spit spat spat
bear bore born
win won won
build built built
babysit babysat babysat
flee fled fled
lead led led
mislead misled misled
bend bent bent
bleed bled bled
hold held held
smell smelt smelt
dig g g
deal dealt dealt
A B C
eat ate eaten
fall fell fallen
do/does did done
choose chose chosen
break broke broken
am/is was been
are were been
fly flew flown
forbid forbade forbidden
forget forgot forgotten
freeze froze frozen
get got gotten
go went gone
hide hid hidden
lie lay lain
mistake mistook mistaken
see saw seen
shake shook shaken
speak spoke spoken
steal stole stolen
take took taken
wake woke woken
wear wore worn
A A B
beat beat beaten
A B A
run ran run
come came come
become became become
A A A
A B
can could
may might
will would
shall should
A A
must must
不規則中尋規則:
a) 過去式與動詞原形同形
cost cost cost
put put put
fit fit fit
cut cut cut
let let let
hurt hurt hurt
set set set
shut shut shut
read read read
hit hit hit
b)原形以ow/aw結尾,過去式則變成ew
grow grew grown
throw threw thrown
know knew known
draw drew drew
show showed shown
c)將動詞原形中的母音字母i改成a,變成過去式。
swim swam swum
sink sank sunk
ring rang rung
give gave given
drink drank drunk
sing sang sung
begin began begun
【特例】win won won
d)過去式以ought或aught結尾
think thought thought
bring brought brought
buy bought bought
fight fought fought
catch caught caught
teach taught taught
【注意】上述動詞過去式的末尾是ought還是aught,只要記住「有a則a,無a則o」,即原形中有a的,則變為aught,否則為ought.
e)將動詞原形中的字母組合ee去掉一個,詞尾加上t,變成過去式。
feel felt felt
sweep swept swept
sleep slept slept
keep kept kept
oversleep overslept overslept
f)將動詞原形中的母音字母i改為o,變成過去式。
drive drove driven
ride rode ridden
write wrote written
rise rose risen
shine shone shone
g)以ay結尾的動詞,將ay變成aid變成過去式
pay paid paid
say said said
lay laid laid
h)以一個輔音字母+ell結尾的動詞,將ell改成old變成過去式
tell told told
Sell sold sold
2.一般過去時的用法
1)表示在過去某個時間內發生的動作或存在的狀態。常與表示過去的時間狀語連用。如yesterday, last week, an hour ago, just now, in 1990等。
2)表示過去接連發生的一系列動作。They played soccer and then went home.
3)一般過去時動詞的構成方法:
a) 一般情況下,動詞原形後直接加-ed。如,play-played
b) 以e結尾的動詞,直接加-d。 如,decide-decided
c) 重讀閉音節+單個輔音字母結尾的動詞,雙寫該輔音字母,再加-ed。如,stop-stopped
d) 結尾是「輔音字母+y」的動詞,先變y為i,再加-ed.如,study-studied
e) 有些動詞變化不規則要特殊記憶。上面以給出。
4)一般過去時的句法功能
a) 肯定句:主語+一般過去時動詞+其他We had Sichuan food for dinner.
b) 否定句:主語+didn』t+動詞原形+其他;主語+wasn』t/weren』t+其他
I didn』t go to summer camp.
The shops weren』t too crowded.
c) 一般疑問句:Did +主語+動詞原形+其他?;Was/Were+主語+其他?
Did they stay at home?
Was the bus trip relaxing?
d) 特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般過去式?
Where did you go? Who was ill?
3.find的用法
1) find sb doing sth. 發現某人在做某事
I find him reading an interesting book.
2) find sb. to do sth 發現某人做某事
We found him to be a good student.
3) find sb+adj/prep-phrase/n發現某人怎麼樣或在某一種情況下
He found me a good student.
I found him at home.
4) find it+adj/n+to do sth發現做某事怎麼樣
He finds it important to learn English well.
(這里的it是形式賓語,真正的賓語是後面的不定式)
5)find onself不知不覺地
He found himself in the forest.
4..同義詞辨析
find, find out, look, look for, look at
find:找到。強調找的結果。
find out:找出,查出。指經過一番努力達到目的。
look:找,看。 強調動作的過程, 是不及物動詞。
look for:尋找。強調動作的過程,for後接名詞或代詞,表示尋找的對象。
look at: 看。強調動作的過程,at後接名詞或代詞,表示看的對象。
5. 否定前綴
un-
a) friendly(友好的) unfriendly(不友好的)
b) lucky(幸運的) unlucky(不幸的)
c) fair(公平的) unfair(不公平的)
d) happy(高興的) unhappy(不悅的)
in-
a) expensive(貴的) inexpensive(便宜的)
b) formal(正式的) informal(非正式的)
c) exact(確切的) inexact(不確切的)
d) human(人性的) inhuman(野蠻的)
6. 詞語辨析
a) walk與on foot 「步行「方式
walk與on foot都指「步行」,但用法不同。Walk是動詞,walk to後接地點副詞here,there,home等時,介詞to要省去。而on foot是一個表示方式,方法的介詞短語,在句中只能做狀語。on foot不能用on feet或by foot替換。walk to相當於go to …on foot,表示「走著去,步行」。
b) cool與cold「冷」
cool意思是「涼快的」,既不冷,有不熱,給人一種舒服的感覺。
Col意思是「寒冷的」,給人一種不舒服的感覺。
c) hot與warm「熱」
hot作形容詞,表示「熱的」,反義詞是cold。Hot指溫度很高,給人一種不舒服的感覺。Hot用作形容詞有多種含義,如「辣的」,「熱門的」,「最近的」
warm作形容詞意思是「溫暖的;暖和的」,指溫度適中,給人一種舒服的感覺。
7. 形容詞的用法
形容詞就是表示人或事物的性質,狀態或特徵等的詞。
a) 和連系動詞連用:形容詞常用在連系動詞be,look,get等的後面,構成「主-系-表」結構,形容詞作表語,說明主語是什麼或怎麼樣的狀態。如He is happy.
b) 修飾名詞:形容詞常用在名詞前面,用於修飾名詞。如He is a good student.
c) 常用表示程度的副詞very, too, so, quite, rather等詞來修飾
8. So的用法小結
a) 作連詞
So作連詞,意為「因此,所以「。Because是連詞,意思是「因為」,常用於回答以why開頭的問句。不過,漢語中有「因為。。。所以。。。」連用的情況,但英語中because與連詞so絕不能同時出現在同一個句子中,只能用其中的一個。如
This is our first lesson, so I don』t know all your name.
這是我們的第一堂課,所以我不知道你們大家的名字。
在這里,so用作連詞,它把兩個句子連接起來,表示前一句是原因,後一句是結果。
口訣「because常來回答why,句中有so 它不來。「
b) 作副詞
So用作副詞,意為「那麼「,表示程度,修飾形容詞或副詞,作狀語。So用作副詞還可以表示強調,意思為「非常,很」。如
This bag is so heavy.這個包如此的沉。
c)作代詞
so用作代詞,意思是「這樣,那樣,這么」
重點片語:think of, talk about, soap opera, sports show, situation comedy, game show, how about, weekend talk, a thirteen-year-old boy, hair clip, key ring, enjoy doing, thanks for doing, mind doing, show sb. sth, show sth to sb. , show sb around
知識點:
1. Mind的用法
1) mind作「介意」「反對」講,為及物動詞或不及物動詞,常用與疑問句,否定句,條件句中,其後可跟名詞,代詞,動名詞或從句。如
I don』t mind cigarette smoke.我不在乎香煙的味兒。
I』m sure that he won』t mind.我確信他不會介意的。
Would you mind if I went home early?我早點回家你反對嗎?
2) mind作「思想」「主題」「想法」講,為可數名詞。如
Speak your mind out.把你的想法說出來。
2.how about和what about同義,用法也相同。About是介詞,後面除了名詞,代詞以外,還可以跟動名詞或介詞短語。
1)how/what about用來詢問或打聽情況,意思為「。。。怎麼樣?」「。。。如何?」如 I am tired. What about you?我很累了,你呢?
2)how/what about用來提出請求,建議或徵求意見,意思為「(你認為)。。。怎麼樣?」「。。。。如何?」如,How about going out for a walk?出去散步怎麼樣?
3.Show的用法
1) show作「給….看」 「出示」 「顯示」講,為及物動詞.如
Please show your tickets.請把票拿出來.
2)表示 「給某人看什麼東西」時,用 「show sth to sb」或 「show sb sth」.如
Please show me the map.= Please show the map to me.請把地圖給我看一看.
3) show someone around some place帶領某人參觀某地 如,
I showed him around our school.我領著他參觀了我們學校.
4. enjoy的用法
a) enjoy後面接動詞時,要使用動名詞形式.如enjoy swimming
finish, be busy, mind, go on等詞的用法也如此.
b) enjoy oneself=have a good time玩得快樂,玩得高興
Did you enjoy yourself at the party?你在聚會上玩得愉快嗎?
5.詞語辨析
1)think, think of, think about想
Think意為 「思考,認為」單獨使用時,think表示 「思考」;後接that從句時,think表示 「認為,覺得」
Think of是動詞短語,意思為 「想起,想到」某人或某物.還有 「對….有某種看法,認為」的意思.
Think about也是動詞片語,意思是 「考慮」.其後面可以跟名詞,動名詞,代詞.
2) agree with與 agree to 「同意」
Agree with後面通常接表示人的詞語,表示 「贊成,同意」某人
Agree to 後面常接表示物或事的詞語,而不接表示人的詞語.
3)talk to與talk with 交談
Talk 通常是用作不及物動詞,意思是 「談話,說話」. 要表示與某人談話則應在其後加上介詞to 與with. Talk還作名詞,意思為 「聊天,談話」,如have a long talk進行長談, have a talk with和某人談談.
◆unit 12 Don』t eat in class.
重點片語:arrive late for class, eat in the cafeteria, wear a uniform, have to, too many rules, meet friends, after school, learn the piano, in class, no talking
網路回答不能超過10000字,所以很多粘不過來,你知道吧
所以下面的只能給你留下網站
進網站之後點找初一,英語,點擊
然後點新人教
進去找就可以找到1,2冊的
同樣,點初二英語就可以找到3,4冊的
http://www.eresdown.com/grade/7/subject2/
㈡ 英語人教版與人教新目標有什麼區別
主要區別就是在詞彙量上,人教版2700個單詞左右,新目標板3600個左右
㈢ 人教版新目標初中英語3年一共有多少個單詞,具體的
人教版新目標初中英語3年一共有998個單詞,具體需要參照教科書。
英語是一種西日耳曼語支,最早被中世紀的英國使用,並因其廣闊的殖民地而成為世界使用面積最廣的語言。英國人的祖先盎格魯部落是後來遷移到大不列顛島地區的日耳曼部落之一,稱為英格蘭。這兩個名字都來自波羅的海半島的Anglia。
英語已經發展了1400多年。英語的最早形式是由盎格魯-撒克遜人移民於5世紀帶到英國的一組西日耳曼語支方言,被統稱為古英語。中古英語始於11世紀末,諾曼征服英格蘭;這是該語言受到法語影響的時期。早期現代英語始於15世紀後期引進的的印刷機到倫敦,在印刷國王詹姆斯聖經和開始母音大推移。
英語是全球化時代絕大多數國際型活動的首選工作語言。作為公認的使用最普遍的國際通用語言或全球通用語,英語被廣泛地運用於會議、期刊和圖書出版、新聞傳播等方面。
以上內容參考網路——英語
㈣ 人教版英語書和人教版新目標英語書是一樣的嗎
不是一樣的。有pep教材,有new goal,在書店這類書還買不到。
㈤ 人教版新目標的英語聽力教材MP3下載地址
這個
http://zhongkao.zxxk.com/Soft/293650.html
還有這個
http://www.61soft.com/mp3/mp35/mp35a9/5443.html
肯定可下 而且免費
這些是八下的 但是別的冊版也有 就是這倆網站
祝你學習權進步
㈥ 人教版新目標英語在哪下載
輸入英語書背面的網站。
㈦ 求新目標人教版英語的電子課本
可以在一個叫小飛機英語的手機軟體上看得見,上邊還有課文 的發音和翻譯。
㈧ 人教版新目標初中英語單詞錄音mp3格式全套
可以下個單詞風暴軟體,導出單詞的mp3和lrc。